北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) v,8Q9<=O
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ^16
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一、政治类： #0Uz1
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities XPZ8*8JL
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society kwqY ~@W
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Jf0i$
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 0*9xau{(
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … &r*F+gL
把握大局 grasp the overall situation qJ f\,7mi
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Fq!_ VF^r
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement !*HJBZ]q
采取各种措施 adopt various measures Pa+_{9
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 1c429 &-
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength \x\N?$`ANc
打破僵局 break the deadlock IbJ
l/N %o
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone Ziub%C[oV
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ^c >Bh[
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ](8F]J ,
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on %l#X6jkt
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 5XzsqeG|
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 9Li&0E
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government ,6pGKCUU:y
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner JR
xY#k
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to p >ua{}!L
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption vfvp#
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world %.]#3tW
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension K/*"U*9Kv
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle V/#J>-os}W
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform H S
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加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion /'E[03I~
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy u0,QsD)_X0
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase g6P^ JW}.
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences
N- &ZaK
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden S@S4<R1{\
解放思想 emancipate our minds _KkaseR
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing dT% eq7=
解决新问题 resolve new problems /]j
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进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Bos}
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进入新时期 enter a new period ~o|sm a5.
进行和谈 hold peace talks IDD`N{EA
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment F E {c{G<
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on <nG}]Smd7
开发西部 remake the west k \;D;e{
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) n
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开拓前进 open up new ways forward '[%Pdd]!
E
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education DEhR\Z!
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship &a e!lB
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations \9tJ/~
迈出重要的一步 make an important step K@%T5M4j
热爱和平 love peace #3LZX!
深化改革 deepen the reform LVm']_K(f
审时度势 size up the situation :<{ 15:1
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity E<u(Yw6=
实现民族独立 realize national independence ,N hv#U<$
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes R@NFpiw
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ~MC 5rOA
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation b
pU> (j
实行新政策 practice new policies @4Bl&(3S
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide
:E|Jqi \
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap +zk5du^gZ
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation MZf?48"f
维护世界和平 maintain world peace
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吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations C g~1<J?2
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) l/B+k
响应号召 respond to the call >eo[)Y
修改法律 amend the laws ) :Z #!O<
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 4:Ju|g]O
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends O/ItN5B
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依法治国 govern the country according to law XRQ1Uh6
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation "fhQ{b$i
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 'm |T"Ym~
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another Igw
HC0 W
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in Qnt }:M +
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power o@dT iQK_
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and LH+ Bu%s
international competitiveness 3]l q#p:
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 3dbaCusT $
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 4
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战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties
c /^:vTF
振兴西部 revive the west Q x|HvT2P
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation W)]&G}U<
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises I8T*_u^_
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management we!w5./Xm
政务公开 make government affairs public TNN@G~@cm
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ecH7")
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity Tmu2G /yi
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions *\}$,/m['
追求进步 pursue progress i?@7>
Ca
追求真理 seek the truth KVEc:<|x
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. h:C:opa-=
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the |E$q S)y
law and honestly perform one's official duties [N %InsA9k
遵循规则 follow the principles ;g+fY 6
tBZ?UA e;
二、经济类 x5smJ__/
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ;*FY+jM
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy hv>Xr=RE
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 2sG1Hox
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ]g oV Q' Y
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 3d1xL+
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods +Lc+"0*gV*
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures fy$CtQM
承担风险 bear (take) risk !H c6$
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ^b$G.h{o!E
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) %t1Z!xv_
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ngd4PN>{4
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand zp' h A
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy s -x1<+E(
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 9PO5GYU
经验 management expertise G\k & s F
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation o@ j!J I&
促进改革 promote reform 7T!t*sSO'
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy #_3-(H5u
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 4z~;4
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) XknNb{. r
打破垄断 break the monopoly g%m-*v*
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… g3%x"SlIU
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 6wq%4RI0
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ~fcC+"7q/
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages :AuK Q`c
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks sMJa4 P>O@
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment z1tCSt}7f
赶超先进 surpass the advanced B"*P BJuOA
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… F60m]NUM)c
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation l#+@!2z
公证财产 notarize the properties i \lr
KA
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with Sw[*1C 8
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with
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和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with ~e){2_J&n
活跃市场 enliven the market k#mL4$]V5N
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 7s :cg
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level v O o^H
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ?&U~X)Q
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition pMU UF5
加快努力 speed up efforts Y~lOkH[z
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks '=K~M
加强管理 reinforce the management ?$/W3Xn0%
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation =1O;,8`
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) #Wv8+&n
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 4QNwu7TeR
剪彩 cut the ribbon kO/;lrwC
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation Ipow
Jw^
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) &&96kg3
精简机构 streamline government organs akgvV~5
竟争上岗 compete for the post "#%9dWy
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ai4ro"H
开辟更多渠道 open more channels c&SSf_0 O*
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market W[ 73q>'
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) D;DI8.4`N
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor f2Tz5slE
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market TP=#U^g*
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary !T]bz+
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ;|Rrtf 9
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits hBW,J $B
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy If@%^'^ON=
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) re@OPiXa v
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point E I&)+cC
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition ^J B5-EtL(
申请专利 apply for a patent gBX
bB9
实现目标 realize the goal x.U:v20`
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of >t $^
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损失惨重 suffer great losses &[-b #&y
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance T`Qg+Q$
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between gG,gL 9o
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants
m<:g\_<
提高管理水平 raise the management level 9,A HC2kn%
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living *W1:AGp z
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure u-X P `
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass _/a8X:[(
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) _
n3"
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money FZJ sZeO
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity EY.Z.gMZI(
完善服务 perfect services lRA!
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 2S_7!|j
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 7D)i ]68E
吸收游资 absorb idle fund B pl(s
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吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment t3FfPV!P"
下海 plunge into the commercial sea >{w"aJ" F
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble D TSK*a `
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into D7(kkr:r
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products p#fV|2'
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ; Uf]-uS
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and c27\S?\
Jd
efficiency on the basis of quality F\hU
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优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior Cdbh7
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation Y A4;gH +
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for {qjw
S1v
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Nh/B8:035
在…建立分公司 set up branches in ^ bDh[O
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 8X2NEVH]
造成损失 cause a loss to -H(\[{3{V
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ]2o? Gnn@
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ]&RC<imq
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ;J q 7E
制订…法律 make a law of %Ut7%obpi
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy '-5Q>d~&h
制造假象 create smoke screens to do A5LTgGzaW
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development MZInS:Vj
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) =]yzy:~ey
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy idh5neyL
vpl>
5 %
三、文化生活类 y&$ v@]t1
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site h1`u-tc2x
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ^saH^kg1"
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) AqHH^adzA:
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries :CJ]^ v
不注重历史 neglect history 0 X"D!G):
采取保护态度 take protective attitude M@b:~mI[sw
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations {"x8 q
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, "< y0D!&
inherit the past and usher in the future OcWzo#q4[
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 6+hx64 =
和创造性 hs
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law
m $X0O_*A
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city ^
YLk&A)X
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new . + w# n<
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) CtO `t5
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce @1UC9}>
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of Nhnw'9
children both physically and mentally hkhk,bhI
促进交流 promote the communication #o]/&T=N=
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products U)n+j}vi
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding `Z 3p( G
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support +hJ@w-u,G
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to zFn-V EJ)
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to `?f Y!5BA
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom 5A~lu4-q
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential TC%ENxDR
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art eiJ 13`T
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China #:y h2y7a%
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) (rM-~h6g
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind tTzPT<
改进教学 improve teaching and learning #BK3CD(&
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students SGuLL+|W#8
和…持相同观点 share views similar to ? Z ]5
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars W.fsW<{4j
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 0pYCh$TL1
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 1m52vQSo3l
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ;U02V guC
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating yMQZulCWE
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) m,,FNYW
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people VOj{&O2c
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm / p_mFA]@
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care zO) >(E?
净化因特网 purify the Net &K 1\"
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) <K$X>&Ts
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting errT7&@,A
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy : " ([i"
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential Z`?Z1SBt
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) Kn
WjP21
开设课程 offer courses ^sWsP` DV
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries !zd]6YL$
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture KNkVI K
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder t KnvNOhn
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) k3-' !dW<
破除迷信 eradicate superstition IsaL+elq|
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal +x7b9sHJ
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological `30og]F0YJ
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the C&&*6E
5
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 3Ishe"
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers -|?I'~[#(
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy qh KW6v
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet ,9(=Iu-?1
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral V/=NIeSE
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice nX@lR~g%F
素质教育 SMMV$;O{9
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level #B;~i6h]
受到…的关注 receive attention from %s+H& vfQs
疏导游客 divert tourists )z FPf]gz
疏通关系 lubricate relationships n/
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树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image duCso M/
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card Cr!}qZq
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) dG6 G
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) j89C~xP6
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants cJ6n@\
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs =~)J:x\F
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige QY ] ^^f
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education !+& Rn\e%7
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 9WXJz;
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence SR,id B&i
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization *, /ADtL
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. ]h(}%fk_
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) g4NxNjM;
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) P
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the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress QB<9Be@e
相互促进 help each other forward wVI 1sR
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ]et4B +=i
的成就 the world uXs.7+f
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 5t` :=@u
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding -&PiD
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance iKy_DV;J
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice a ?LrSk`
的社会风尚 M;BDo(1
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 'baew8Q#
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude ;Up'+[Vj'C
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate zp "Lp>i
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment 0 ?)U?=>]p
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health Cu5fp.OS7
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education !. \EU*)1
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries )7U^&I,
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right e:SBX/\j
找工作 hunt for a job "62vwWrwO
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention `
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制止盗版软件 control the pirated software "}_b,5lkGK
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education T3HAr9i%)
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ~F?vf@k
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people .A;e` cKb
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四、科技环保类
~ H [
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming VR86ok
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ?F {sym@i
保持水土 preserve soil and water
9"KO! w
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the s@USJ4#
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants ?LJDBN
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland F`/
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique z >EO Qe
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods k
q;1Ax0 {
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city }ll&qb
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities UK YQ @ m
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects D?+\"lI
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life !VaKq_ W
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment -6 WjYJx
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city m:kXr ^!D
发展太阳能 develop solar energy {WBe(dc_%
防治污染 prevent and control pollution l@;UwnI
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 4@2<dw|*h
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants f`r o {p
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control {1 VHz])I
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city BZS%p
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection S
M57bN
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction W<f-
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil `SFA`B)[5@
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” }BF!!*
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles |PGF g0li
减少浪费 reduce waste u|;?FQ$M
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life xwuGJ
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans v|!u]!JM
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open s9[?{ }gd
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals cTC -cg
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开展绿色活动 advocate green activities zd%n)jlwR
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network X;e =d+pw
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge U yb -feG
窃取密码 snatch password *5|;e N
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property \l tbiDP2
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards ~Q+E" "
使电脑死机 crash computers 1K* `i(
使用再生纸 use recycle paper gGaA;YW1
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ZVelKI8>
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers lf JvN
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 8+*
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提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness xK*G'3Ge
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources ?[Sac]h
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投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses 00 9[`Z
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 9QXBz=Fnf
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants QZh#& Qf;
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings z|M+
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享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State >g>L>{
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants =x
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases HZawB25{
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 3wYhDxY1
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS |j2$ G~B6
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection yI{4h $c
战胜非典 defeat SARS ykS- 5E`
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion *^3&Y @
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources ?wi^R:2|j
yC:C
五、人口类 I.6
qA *
不服从父母 disobey their parents _' mK=`>u
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources :
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调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage O}-+o 1
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children "$I8EW/1
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives O<`N0
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 1YtbV 3
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life [*K.9}+G_
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning [BTOs4f
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments M:* )l (
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human
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控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) MP|$+yuR~
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction M\A6;dz'
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and r>lo@e0G
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 4*&2D-8<K
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society x
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap ,UNnz&H+f
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth ++!'6! l
提出离婚 ask for a divorce q Qwf#&
提高人口素质 improve the population quality pS~=T}o
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and G.:QA}FE'
和发展权 development =eQ'^3a
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights (&1 56 5
situation 6Zx)L|B
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition QT4&Ix,4T1
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference U E- 1p
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure Y? V.O
优生优育 bear and rear better children VQI[ J
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population (
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 1oI2
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science pwVaSnre`
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development moCR64n
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment >W6?!ue_
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion q4SEvP}fLx
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money ^|(VI0KO
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population XZ: 6A]62I
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation |`' WEe2
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights Z 3f} 'vr
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六、体育类 ujr"_ofI
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against A}[x ))r
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time Q>I7.c-M|
表现完美 give some very good performance fW$1f5g"
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody y?UB?2 VN
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system zF r#j~L"
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay }J6 y NoXu
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game $ncP#6
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign oK3PA
超过世界记录 surpass the world record l6N"{iXU
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 1sq1{|NW~
创新世界纪录 set a new world record
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达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games -Pa R&0Tt
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium v?l*jr1-2
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle Hq|{Nt%Q
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 'VV"$`Fu"
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team K@?K4o
夺冠 take the crown 1aez lDc*
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs SP4(yJ y&
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games J
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive ]+Z,HY@;-
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members %?J-0
获得认可 gain recognition S_;m+Ytg
获得团体冠军 win the team title !.7m4mKzo
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths =00 sB
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win cHJ4[x=
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs |Ew&. fgz
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup !T.yv5ge'
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw /}S1e P6
面对强手 face strong rivals q& esI
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match q*}$1 zb
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities ~n%]u! 6
取得经验 gain experience 7b(r'b@N
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals Wqe0m_7
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 5:T}C@
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics fo e)_
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold o),@I #fM
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 1%7zCM0s
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes Er|j\(jM
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life kZ=yb-~
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory Y r8gKhv W
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests bLO^5` 6
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team pEY zB;
挑选选手 choose players *Tq7[v{0*|
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 9L>ep&u)^
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace `rpmh7*WV
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion &&O tj-n5
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players /p)
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向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams *a` _,Q{x
与对手较量 take on an opponent wdR
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与强队竞争 compete with strong teams $Q`\-
增进友谊 strengthen friendship >|
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills &zHY0fxX
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer )SfM `W)Y
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games vZI x >
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games =9A!5
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league GX N:=
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
