北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) __|+ w<]
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 Mxyb5h
一、政治类： E4|jOz^j4\
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities mlJ!: WG
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society +a^nlW9g
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies IC1NKn <k
把…作为指导 take… as the guide S |7!{}
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ow_W%I=6
把握大局 grasp the overall situation pTPi@SBaP{
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness g;qx">xJ`o
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement [|(N_[E|6
采取各种措施 adopt various measures iOU
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参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs + +6`sMJ
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength gy#/D& N[
打破僵局 break the deadlock Y G@t5j#b
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone =t9\^RIx)?
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion bM {s
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锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army xTj|dza
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on :Av#j@ #
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to yeXx',]a
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism Si8p
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反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government .
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高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner oW ::hB
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ; <&*rnH
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 06O2:5zF
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world uJzG|$;
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension Y$Z x,
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ,]9P{k]O
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform i,>kh c
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion zHA!%> %'
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy &e @2
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase )J2mM
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 'u *D A|HC
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 39: bzUIF
解放思想 emancipate our minds O _ `VV*
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing Zq+v6fk_Mn
解决新问题 resolve new problems 4!Fo$
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进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world &dqLP9 5
进入新时期 enter a new period zr-*$1eu
进行和谈 hold peace talks g;pcZ 9o
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment A,JmX
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on $ `ov4W
开发西部 remake the west kVkU
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开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) `, OG7hg
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 0(eB ZdRO
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education /s x@$cvW
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship )#?
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履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ;O,+2VzP%^
迈出重要的一步 make an important step e|)hG8FlF
热爱和平 love peace Bo)3!wO8
深化改革 deepen the reform zBCtd1Xrni
审时度势 size up the situation C6 VLy x
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity Lf16j*}-Q
实现民族独立 realize national independence =#;3Q~:Jl^
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes R cAwrsd
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life =m!- m\B/
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation J1,9 kCO
实行新政策 practice new policies O9G[j=U
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide O8+7g+J=!
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap .8@$\Z RP
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation D[4u+g?[}>
维护世界和平 maintain world peace SzAJ2:qhl
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations MDnKX?Y
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) {
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响应号召 respond to the call xqeyD* s
修改法律 amend the laws ERUz3mjA/
宣布…召开 announce the opening of Vp#JS3Y
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 6 hw=
依法治国 govern the country according to law U\ ig:
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation xR- % L
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide s6H]J{1F
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ],>@";9u"
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in }{,^@xdyW
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power QCD .YFM
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and :yL] ;J
international competitiveness $~~Jw]
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey }QN1| mP2
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality A^nvp!_
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 5 f@)z"j
振兴西部 revive the west [^R^8 k
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation Y4OPEo 5o
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises ."TxX.&HE
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ",p;Sd
政务公开 make government affairs public 4qphA9i1
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action -0d0t!
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity x5|I
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions F G PB:
追求进步 pursue progress 45=bGf#
追求真理 seek the truth wc0jhHZO
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走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. *]. 7dec/
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the &Q9 qq ~
law and honestly perform one's official duties 8J
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遵循规则 follow the principles v&Ii^?CvO
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二、经济类 w4_ U0
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work O ~(p g
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 7WZrSC
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 4] rnY~
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers "C ?#SO
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被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes g-qP;vy@"q
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods x9NEFtqjm
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures Z
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承担风险 bear (take) risk E^Y#&skXp3
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) %`k
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创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) a! (4Ch
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 2^XGGB0
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand |VK K#J/
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Pl(Q,e7O]
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and s|@6S8E
经验 management expertise d; [ C6d
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation /TE _W@?^
促进改革 promote reform J`^ag'
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy $v,dz_O*\
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering R|JC1f8P5
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 1m+p;T $
打破垄断 break the monopoly fz;iOjr>
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… -\+s#kE:
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… ()`7L|(`;q
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ;sfb 4x4
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages EQ2#/>
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks ckV`OaRw4
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment z+
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赶超先进 surpass the advanced SH3|sX H<
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… OtSL*'7>
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation KN $}tCU
公证财产 notarize the properties `(T,+T4C5k
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with Xf0M:\w=M
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ]FD'5p{
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with =,%CLS,6w
活跃市场 enliven the market 0MV>"aV
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ^?$WVB
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level :!/gk8F|dI
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring U ?'vXa
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition ]"+95 *B
加快努力 speed up efforts ?!wgH9?8
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks
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加强管理 reinforce the management V I,AC
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减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation iY`%SmB
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) ~CVe yk< (
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency "~=mG--I
剪彩 cut the ribbon 3VI4X
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation [(o7$i29|%
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) H(2!1 ?N +
精简机构 streamline government organs ,R EJ t
竟争上岗 compete for the post hOFOO_byzO
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 7Q7-vx
开辟更多渠道 open more channels I6j$X 6u
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market ]E_h
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control)
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扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor (
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扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 7a# 4tqM#
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ikSF)r;*t
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition bKj%s@ x
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits AgOp.~*Z~V
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy H ~GQ;PhRx
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) 7 @Zx@
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 6lk l7zm
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition @ U kr
申请专利 apply for a patent @Ys!DScY,
实现目标 realize the goal ( Fynok
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of .
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损失惨重 suffer great losses chV9 _(8
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance t <T[h2Wd
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between _<=S_ <$2
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants :ml2.vP
提高管理水平 raise the management level gzjR 6uz
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living |+3 5y_i6
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure %FS$zOsgGK
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass @g2 cC
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) CT KG9 T
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money Ypeiy `.
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity uch>AuF:
完善服务 perfect services 6ZK sz5:=
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… Nc :({@I
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities n6*En7I
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吸收游资 absorb idle fund 'mH ) d
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 1G0fp:\w
下海 plunge into the commercial sea j4> a(
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Mn$]I) $
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into f' <Q.Vh<
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products lqowG!3H
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction y kW [B
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and a@@M+9Q
efficiency on the basis of quality 4B4Z])$3
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior b{d4xU8'
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation bn(`O1r[(
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for &-czSt Q
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
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在…建立分公司 set up branches in "F3]X)}
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 9U {y1}
造成损失 cause a loss to gP-nluq
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture ;>%~9j 1C
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market OFGsjYLw
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Q|
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制订…法律 make a law of -w;(cE
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy /Y&02L%\3s
制造假象 create smoke screens to do Z2Z q'3*
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development [3W*9j
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) aZet0?Qr
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ~"lJ'&J}
BR v+.(S
三、文化生活类 `k; KBW
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site .lBgp=!
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) !Y<oN~<%)
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) *9 Q^5;y
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries BP qGJ7@
不注重历史 neglect history B 51kV0
采取保护态度 take protective attitude sp QLG_o,J
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ++}\v9Er
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, 451'>qS
inherit the past and usher in the future 85IMdZ7I
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals ?/M_~e.P
和创造性 >p])it[q&$
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law Ogg#jx (4
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city _M,l Q~
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new C;Ic
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) /}5B&TZ=(3
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce ;`v%
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促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of `nJu? 5
children both physically and mentally 6+dn*_[Z6
促进交流 promote the communication !EF(*~r!9L
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products K(T\9J.
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding M R'o{?{e`
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support VY+>=!
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of N;HIsOT}t
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to ?m RE '#
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to {hqAnZ@]vr
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom
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发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 8v
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繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art :DkAQ-<~
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China {<w
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放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ,
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腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind ';RI7)<
改进教学 improve teaching and learning Jm( ixekp
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 3gfimD$ _E
和…持相同观点 share views similar to q42FP q
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ;?IT)sNY
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling }qC SS <a
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 5)+F(
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments tLX,+P2|
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating +T
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) K5 vNhA
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people "D> ]ES%5
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm a IvBY78o
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 17py ).\
净化因特网 purify the Net q#1X[A()
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) rFXSO=P?Z
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting boQ)fV"
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy ! p% @Deu
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential e)pT C97^L
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) %{ ~> n"
开设课程 offer courses
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开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 8[\ 79|
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture )|T`17-
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder \JU ~k5j
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) URw!7bTz
破除迷信 eradicate superstition 7t4v~'h;5e
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 0_V*B[V
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological @f=RL)$ |
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the $5/
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启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students
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容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers RdkU2Y }V
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy Dh8(HiXf:
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet CveWl$T12
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral 1E^{B 8cm
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice LY 1KQu Y
素质教育 )=(n/
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使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level v|y<_Ya
受到…的关注 receive attention from :xN 8R^(
疏导游客 divert tourists ;E2~L
疏通关系 lubricate relationships $nc, ?)i!
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image bQ=s8'
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card vu>YH)N_h
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) Z_jn2 7AC
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) m\} =4b
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants ) 1BiEK`v
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs /9TL&_A-T
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige k{qLkcOg=
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education I<9n(rA
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations dd19
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透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence :MdEr//w
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization @?j@yRe
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. Wu]/( F
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) s|BX>
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物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) rt,0j/o.1
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress )fy <P;g
相互促进 help each other forward HUD7{6}4
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to <?nB,U
的成就 the world vx PDC~3;
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students } =xI3;7
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding //6^+ -he
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance .<0=a |IAz
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice - a
的社会风尚 Rd .U;>
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look mQmBf|Rl
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude b1eK(F
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate #?L(#a$k
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment |R[v@c`pn
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health u'#`yTB6b
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education v&k>0lV, ^
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries (r
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right
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找工作 hunt for a job J(3gT }z-
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention Mp]yKl
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software j
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重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education RPz!UMQSD
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ~ uP
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尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 4.,KEt'H
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四、科技环保类 Pm qx ;
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 8o*\W $K@
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance Vy?R/
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保持水土 preserve soil and water ;zf Q3$@9
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Fw(b1 d>E
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants c n\k`8
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland c9Y2eetO
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique
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采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods ~z XG<}n
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city <3i4NXnL2
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities e>])m3xvn
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects ,7n;|1`
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life yF PaWW
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 2uJNc!&
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 1
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发展太阳能 develop solar energy 7yqSt)/ U
防治污染 prevent and control pollution =!pu+&I 9
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest :_{{PY0PK
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) L|C 1
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants .N zW @|
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control avHD'zU}N
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city RpmBP[
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection .pB8=_e:
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction uI[-P}bSc&
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil n, Yr!W:h
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” ^hl]s?"3
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles dIB KE0`
减少浪费 reduce waste ,E/Y@sajn+
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life LEn=dU
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 7T|J[W O
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open oqd
N5+xt
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 9J2q`/6~e
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 3x(MvW30Lg
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network f'zU ^/$rf
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge c`$`0}
窃取密码 snatch password :EQme0OW
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property R + kZLOE
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards :9!0 Rm
使电脑死机 crash computers \:q e3Q
使用再生纸 use recycle paper FVC2 XxP
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of } n2-*{)x
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers q563,s
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level K9I,Q$&xX
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ^pQo `T6
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources Hh/
-^G
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses /|u]Y
/ *
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure "{ry 9?z
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants Dt~}9HrU
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings n6!Ihip$
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State "$E!_
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases <v7KE*#
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems U3 8wGSG
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS [P&,}o)+E0
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection i[t=@^
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战胜非典 defeat SARS }DUDA%U
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion $vGE Y7,
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 18/@:u{
$m: a-.I
五、人口类 -SY:qG3?
不服从父母 disobey their parents ~oW8GQ
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources B]KLn?zt5
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage A%m `LKV~@
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children hTtp-e`
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives {O&liU4
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” x&f Ce{5
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 9c;lTl^4;
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning vS t=Ax3]
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census
XX [Wwt
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments sV'.Bomq
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human ,/b /O4`;y
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) @[b:([
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction z3jz pmz
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and E)_!Hi0<s
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate Y& Lk4
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society J x9%8Ek
缩小代沟 narrow the gap E|4XQ|B@
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth ^%X\ }><
提出离婚 ask for a divorce ?.A/E?Oc
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ;Kq?*H
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and [<fLPa
和发展权 development ,0~
{nQ j]
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights UO!6&k>c
situation kJeOlO[
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition c^WBB$v
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference g)D}p@>m
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure i 8 ) :0
优生优育 bear and rear better children &q}@[
)V4
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population :(p
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 2 _\|>g|
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ; <@O^_+
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ,UZE;lXJ'Q
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion hPpXB:(-0
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money *-LU'yM6Yh
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population X/7_mU>aKT
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation
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尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights J<* Mk
B @v H1T
六、体育类 knzED~ v@(
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against /)4r2 x
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time FEmlC,%
表现完美 give some very good performance !jq6cND
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 3D
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采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system G ]By_
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 1CVaGD^r{
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game Zs|sPatV<
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign BD#;3 ?|
超过世界记录 surpass the world record L/LN X{|
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation @BhAFv,7
创新世界纪录 set a new world record : {Z^ _;Tf
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games Ud*[2Oi|R
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ?R:Hj=.
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle Li^!OHro.
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 6l7a9IJ
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team K!g
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夺冠 take the crown hzo,.hS's
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs MA6%g} o
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games E_rC"_Zte
更具进攻性 become more aggressive w! 7/;VJ3d
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members )ix E
获得认可 gain recognition 7~f6j :{|z
获得团体冠军 win the team title <);u]0
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths QLG,r^
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win Ft !~w#&-
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs .utL/1Ej
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup qJj5J;k
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw HI 61rXN F
面对强手 face strong rivals CNYchE,}
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match e)"cm;BJ^P
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities N *>; '
取得经验 gain experience ,-kZ5&r
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals ^O
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确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final \_bX2Lg
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics .R5
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold g\'84:*J\
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough =x>k:l ~s
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 5GkM7Zu!{j
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life d*HAKXd&:j
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory iX p8u**
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests :Ej)A fS
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team c 3dZ1v
挑选选手 choose players th,qq
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach _Hk`e }}
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace oR)7 \;g
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion owhht 98y(
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players Ip x:k+J
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams nE84W$\
与对手较量 take on an opponent mgWtjV 8
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams sx\7Z#|
增进友谊 strengthen friendship o ++ Hdvai
展示技能 demonstrate their skills A )cb
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ,e,{6Sg6gl
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games \Y
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games -(EqBr@_
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league T9
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
