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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 Vv*](iM  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. e^orqw/I  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / otdm r w|  
    surrender /withdraw `~2I  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a x\K,@  
  dapt) {,e-; 2q  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay 8]xYE19=  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. HEe_K!_  
  Abreast/ fit in with b}Xh|0`b+  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. G/yYIs  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with .hK:-q,  
h|OWtf4  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a 6-f-/$B  
   nd game x+,:k=JMT  
mD;ioaE  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. WUGFo$ xA  
f;obK~b[  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ ;.3 {}.Y  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand x,TnYqT^  
=&WH9IKz  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord =JN{j 2xY  
  ing fit) 'j\mz5#s  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl C(2kx4n  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to G$;cA:p-j  
<l<6W-I   
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently Dfy=$:Q  
M# cJ&+rP  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe z+<ofZ(.  
  ct/mind Hh* KcIRX  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal 'Ej+Jczzpp  
  e/statement ,91n  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer qD,/Qu6 2  
  for say explain explicate) mEyIbMci  
~%@1-  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec $>rKm  
  ure 4mnVXKt%.  
9s?gI4XN  
  active He is very active in politics. XC4wm #R  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic 'u6n,yRm  
z-h?Q4;  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. XT1P. w[aA  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit 5aNvGI1  
C]Q}HI#G  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa l YpoS  
  miliar with) 9(lcQuE9  
vb3hDy   
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff FmgMd)#  
  ic delays. $3*y)Ny^  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) IUz`\BO4  
$.4N@=s,?c  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. ]d.e(yCuE  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample hx ^l  
p$cb&NNh*H  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon $@84nR{>  
  ey. "^wIixOH5  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns HhwAzk/G~  
MHJRBn{}  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. N_ d{E/  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination #Y'ewu;qJ  
9+ |W;  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. >ByqM{?  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up |Qn>K   
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p \"w+4}  
  ack/gang Wl }J=  
  Figure/digit/measure Q: Ma3El\  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. uvJ&qd8M  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be pp GWh  
  intent upon Lcf?VV}  
`U&'71B^  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. 204"\ mv  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up 9Ais)Wy%p  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. >< VUly  
AQ,"):ofvT  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value mP's4  
`?SC.KT  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of 6cD3(//  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme #g'j0N  
  nt/theory/outlook dI>cPqQ  
hBV m; `  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. f4&;l|R0a  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known &3 Ki  
bZ^'_OOn  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. a <Iikx  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for 7|jy:F,w%  
1/&^~'  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all pG'?>]Rt4  
JSmg6l?[u  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. #l MC#Ld  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain C6h[L  
{u -J?(s}  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. Cl3L)  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. L,ax^]  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in ?GqH/ (O  
  addition QpRk5NeLe  
?%#no{9  
  He was appointed member of the committee. s,AJR [  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for yu&muCA  
$!TMS&Wk  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg ?$uEN_1O\@  
{47Uu%XT  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. p=#/H ,2  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. c;!| =  
ma!C:C9#J  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove !ZvVj\{  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of % 4t?X  
2v;&`04V<  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. D:?"Rf{)  
:eT\XtxM~{  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise D>ou,  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from !VsdKG)  
lj:.}+]r  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. 'o*\ N%  
nEW.Y33  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h )EQI>1_  
  umiliating ShvC4Xb 0  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused [O|c3;  
  him. "gzn%k[D9m  
Uovna:"  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w m7Ry FnR2  
  ith. ~l. C -  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with [eBt Dc*w  
  /mingle with / relate ?I:_FT  
vjh'<5w9Wi  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. dM19;R@4  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted $}5M`p\&C  
n "^rS}Y]  
  assure I can assure you of my support. )56L`5#tS  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise sSD&'K=lq  
7}~nQl2  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. (^sb('"  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete X7:Dw]t  
a HI~@  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe qoZAZ&|HI  
V~5vR`}  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour bNtOqhi  
. JHVndK4L  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from K;s`  
D62'bFB^  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. f(K1 ,L:&7  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct aO9\8\^  
;eO Ye3;c  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale kI5LG6  
`Pwf?_2n-  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next >s,*=a  
  year. e(`r"RrQ  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co L]BTX]  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. ,.gJ8p(0x  
  ground foundation 2!{_x8,n  
w> Ft5"z  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this ^BI&-bR@  
  medicine on human patients. ,p\*cHB9  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment `fVzY"Qv k  
U^-J_ yq  
  You can’t blame all this on me. X\<a|/{V A  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. -ucR@P]  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn Mz lE  
i@<w"yNd_  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals td#m> S  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team R9+f^o` W  
aIWpgUd`  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off 6skd>v UU  
`0{qfms  
  boom Production boomed. y>RqA *J  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro Ja@ ?.gW  
  sper tfe'].uT  
x_H"<-By  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short vha@YP C=  
52.hJNq#L  
  We are bound for London. Head make _b=})**  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to VC!g,LU|-  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction er!+QD,EM  
YeF'r.Y  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca 23q2u6.F`  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) H {Na'_sL  
  They have called off their engagement.
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