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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 RCFocOOn  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 6K/j,e>L  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / QEl:>HG  
    surrender /withdraw D ^ mfWJS  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a HG(J+ocn   
  dapt) AE:IXP|c  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay Up61Xn  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. ZDVz+L|p  
  Abreast/ fit in with xLfx/&2  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. ={Bcbj{  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with MGH(= w1  
;~&F}!pQ  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a "3kIQsD|j  
   nd game /8Sg<  
S>W_p~ @  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. 3"ALohlL  
%P!6cyQS  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ OT6uAm+\7_  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand )aW;w|#n  
t'msgC6=>u  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord <ID/\Qx`q  
  ing fit) y be: u  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl :'*;>P .(  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to [O) Q\|k  
h n:  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently ~x:\xQti  
+Y7"!wYR>  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe inO)Y]|f  
  ct/mind RR,gC"cTi  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal JI TQ3UL:W  
  e/statement `Sh#> Jp  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer jH+ddBVA  
  for say explain explicate) W(^R-&av  
qmNgEz%  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec T$ <l<.Qd  
  ure ~RlsgtX"  
^FaBaDcnl  
  active He is very active in politics. S8 +GM  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic ulY8$jB  
5](-(?k}~  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. $ {Y? jJ  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit 5u(,g1s}UZ  
1}O&q6\"J  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa A1VbqA  
  miliar with) BSe{HmDq  
]yc&ffe%  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff s8i@HO  
  ic delays. ii< /!B(  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) ]/G~ L  
oqLM-=0<}  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. 58TH|Rj+I  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample {jnfe}]  
2[^p6s[  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon @-^jbmu^ P  
  ey. uT")j,tz  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns E5>y?N  
0a1Vj56{)  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. w$E8R[J~P  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination }"QV{W  
';HNQe?vT  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. |.asg  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up &CtWWKS"  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p M 1>2Q[h7  
  ack/gang }&E'ox<S  
  Figure/digit/measure <1^\,cI2  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. kNqIPvuMr  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be zB/)_AW  
  intent upon GjHV|)^  
)MV`(/BC*  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. $e99[y@  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up <@+>A$~0  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. KG2ij~v  
.aA 8'/  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value D&)w =qIu  
=|Q7k+b  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of TB oN8cB}  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme lZ \Si  
  nt/theory/outlook (toN? ?r  
?;q  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. u U|fCwQt  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known )P)Zds@F  
iC$mb~G  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. Pc{0Js5VzE  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for ]>:LHW  
o<pb!]1  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all $L@os2  
kS\A_"bc  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. Os9;;^k  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain 6wmMg i_m  
dx<KZR$!V  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. =}8:zO 2'{  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. z }t{bm  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in 6)@Y41H]C  
  addition >f !  
"b#L8kN  
  He was appointed member of the committee. C2Pw;iK_t  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for @Yl&Jg2l'  
fD1a)Az  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg &~6W!w  
N'!:  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. 9"jhS0M  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. |k3^ eeLk  
@N?u{|R:d  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove Hxw 7Q?F  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of l<89[{9o  
A<+veqb4  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. 6oQSXB@  
8ph*S&H  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise pow.@  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from |$)+h\h  
.5'_5>tkv  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. {FrcpcrQa  
xv+47.?N  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h q#mw#Uw-  
  umiliating AM m)E  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused ^1b/Y8&8A  
  him. m7F"kD  
{zri6P+s  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w }3Mnq?.-  
  ith. s aj%[Gsy  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with A%zX LV=3O  
  /mingle with / relate f\{ynC2m  
L2L=~/LG  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. !97k  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted SdJGhU  
mF@)l]UZ'  
  assure I can assure you of my support. L2j7w006  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise T|L_ +(M{  
BKfkB[*F  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. YIc|0[ ]*|  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete )qL UHE=  
gpe/dfyJ9  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe ,*r}23  
hYI0S7{G  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour B}&9+2M  
. ?C6DK{S(  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from v RR(b!Lq  
]DO ~7p[  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. m,"N 4a@  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct yG ,oSp|  
6zf3A:]&{  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale ylo/]pVs  
6M/*]jLq4  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next |_ADG  
  year. iem@ K  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co 9eh9@~mU"l  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. ydx-` yg#  
  ground foundation 5{esL4k  
j/Dc';,d.(  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this @8;0p  
  medicine on human patients. -{=c T?"+  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment D rMG{Yiu  
(0c L! N;;  
  You can’t blame all this on me. =/6rX"\P  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. )dMXn2O  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn ]JUb;B;Z  
wRATe 0'  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals >,#7 3u#  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team .Y^UPxf@  
^-|yF2>`  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off -j<g}IG  
`H7V['  
  boom Production boomed. aV6l"A]  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro _Q $D6+  
  sper 2 ~zo)G0  
uINm>$G,5  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short bktw?{h  
DOzJ-uww1  
  We are bound for London. Head make j+E[ [  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to y9>?  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction 4 <&8`Q  
u{/!BCKE  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca G ]T A7~VT  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) * YhX6J1  
  They have called off their engagement.
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