北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) hSz_e
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 #KNl<V+c}1
一、政治类: ^ (
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities g[*"LOw
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society .D;6
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把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies GYg
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把…作为指导 take… as the guide on;>iKta9
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … p~NHf\
把握大局 grasp the overall situation T^F83
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摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness
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保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement .4ZOm'ko{
采取各种措施 adopt various measures h@z0 x4_])
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs mE=Ur
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength dz^b(q
打破僵局 break the deadlock `kE7PXqa
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone KnKf8c
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion dVk(R9 8
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army E%(s=YhW
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 4*L*"vKa
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 'oK oF
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism B;S'l|-?
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government w3 kkam"
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner p_
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给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ~ g-(
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption MV??S{^4
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world )t@9!V
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 4U_+NC>b
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle Hq+QsplG
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform (w{T[~6
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion '6})L
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy @?3^Ks_
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase `U b*rOMu
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences h_{f_GQ"
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden o
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解放思想 emancipate our minds \|9B:y'y
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing <ch}]-_
解决新问题 resolve new problems Y<u%J#'[
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world s9a`2Wm
进入新时期 enter a new period |(ab0b #
进行和谈 hold peace talks Lui6;NY
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment +uSp3gE"
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on jL8A_'3B
开发西部 remake the west >zDQt7+g;
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) ?d3FR!
开拓前进 open up new ways forward
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科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education B1J,4
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship =1dczJHV
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations Exqz$'(W9
迈出重要的一步 make an important step ZzNHEV
热爱和平 love peace @'}2xw[eU
深化改革 deepen the reform R;pW,]}g,
审时度势 size up the situation z/`+jIB
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 0?8>{!I
实现民族独立 realize national independence i9zh
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实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes >;1w-n
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life (J %4}Dm
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation p\6}<b"p
实行新政策 practice new policies u-|%K.A
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide jvsSP?]n
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap (kB
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation &_-=(rK
维护世界和平 maintain world peace j@(S7=^C6%
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations {Kr}RR*{X
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) esA^-$
响应号召 respond to the call "lu^
修改法律 amend the laws lqv}~MC
宣布…召开 announce the opening of *5BVL_:~J
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
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依法治国 govern the country according to law YToG'#qs
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation l![79eFp
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide yN{**?b
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another Cj3Xp~
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in EiC["M'}
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power
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增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and c^1JSGv
international competitiveness !gRU;ZQU_
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey X%-hTl
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality D[@-`F
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties cwaR#-#
振兴西部 revive the west J+ :3==,
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation (AZneK
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政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Et*
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政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management dfVI*5[Z
政务公开 make government affairs public tQ;Fgv8Y!
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action XU}i<5
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity B
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转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Bq~S=bAB>R
追求进步 pursue progress 7eM6 B#rI
追求真理 seek the truth EiM\`"o
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. w].DLoz
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the rM~Mqpk
law and honestly perform one's official duties :+_H%4+
遵循规则 follow the principles Ve[Kv07
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二、经济类 }o
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work C&d,|e "\
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy uKIR$n"
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares x51p'bNy
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers fH,h\0
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes '#lEU
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采取不同的办法 adopt various methods o~:({
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures \3U.;}0_X
承担风险 bear (take) risk %7TG>tc
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) \"K:<+RH
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) K^AIqL8
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 0R+<^6^l)
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand SV2\vby}C
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy MGKSaP;x
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and #{bT=:3a
经验 management expertise ,tFLx#e#
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation kaf
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促进改革 promote reform %`dVX
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy hdH-VR4
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering [py/\zkn
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) :bp8S@
打破垄断 break the monopoly Kzfy0LWM
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… )!`>Q|]}Zd
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 5=_))v<Tp
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market XlxB%
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ^MZ9Zu_
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks @JD!.3
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment M059"X="
赶超先进 surpass the advanced +u7nx
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… V@ph.)z
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation AUkePp78
公证财产 notarize the properties y"0!7^
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with V0$:t^^
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ]M9r<x*
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with L)Ru]X`
活跃市场 enliven the market bcprhb
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development KA0_uty/T
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level F1zsGlObu}
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ww{07g
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition :.EVvuXI
加快努力 speed up efforts }#f~"-O
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 7(= 09z
加强管理 reinforce the management Y]t)k9|vv
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation !"x&tF
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) iYxpIqWw
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency nqyB,vv0
剪彩 cut the ribbon 8klu*
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 4~/3MG
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) }x
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精简机构 streamline government organs @5\ns-%
竟争上岗 compete for the post dg]: JU
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities C_DXg-a2lu
开辟更多渠道 open more channels :vJ0Ypz-u
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market `[Xff24(eb
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) /"<o""<]
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 6> Szxkz
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 9Iod[ x
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary m0k~8^L@f
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition noa=wy
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits #2023Zo]
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy Z>H
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取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) gf8DhiB
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point #\]:lr{>?4
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition g"iLhm`L
申请专利 apply for a patent ^l4=/=RR
实现目标 realize the goal 2Y@:Vgg
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of P+~{q.|._c
损失惨重 suffer great losses MZX-<p+
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance KPOr8=Rc
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between j[fVF3v
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants Ol~jq;75
提高管理水平 raise the management level AVys`{*c
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living q >|:mXR
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure X;I;CZ={
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass n%>c4*t
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) aD1G\*AFJ
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money -4&SYCw
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity :i&ZMH,O
完善服务 perfect services \lnps f
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… SG{> t*E
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities oc>ne]_'
吸收游资 absorb idle fund RY(\/W#$
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment s\6kXR
下海 plunge into the commercial sea yE(> R(^
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble s 9,?"\0Zm
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into LP8Stj JP
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products Y7yh0r_
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction {jX
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以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and ))"
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efficiency on the basis of quality n1n1}
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior I@ l'Fx
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation V=pg9KR!T
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for xD}ha
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market dF2 &{D"J
在…建立分公司 set up branches in Kf<-PA
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on fA!uSqR$V
造成损失 cause a loss to uUUj?%
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture t>J 43
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market bJJB*$jW=
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ;Ocih<4k
制订…法律 make a law of v,N*vqWS
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy j$ h.V#1z
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 'k=GSb
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development #>+O=YO
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) seh1(q?Va4
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy KJPCO0"
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三、文化生活类 uXiAN#1
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site G992{B
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) CQf!<
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ^EGe%Fq*x]
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries fcd\{1#u
不注重历史 neglect history fD3}s#M*G
采取保护态度 take protective attitude a%
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations .lVC>UT
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, zKr\S|yE
inherit the past and usher in the future 6eSc`t&
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals p\]Mf#B
和创造性 `y5?lS*
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law $2Y'[Dto\
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city FA-""]
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new %N#8D<ULd
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) >p4#AfGF
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce q:4 51 C
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of b/IT8Cm3
children both physically and mentally q<mDs$^K
促进交流 promote the communication Z?k4Kb
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products +uMOT#KjR
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding |7Fe~TC
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support CL{R.OA
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of u_[^gS7
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to yyke"D
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to M)t d%<_
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom !=j\pu}
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发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 0j*-ZvE)30
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art Fm(~Vt;%u
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China nQ4 s
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 7'pCFeA>=T
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind LB}y,-vX>
改进教学 improve teaching and learning Ws'OJ1
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students DJ?kQ
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 16"eyt>
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 44T>Yp09
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling Q+(}nz4
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions U 2k^X=yl
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments EU?)AxH^
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating bp G`,[
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) vJ96qX
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people k2Yh?OH
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm A<ca9g3
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care q]F2bo
净化因特网 purify the Net g3~e#vdz
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) .>z)6S_G
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting s)Bl1\Q
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy lA[BV7.=7
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential J@RhbsZn
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) JjarMJr|D
开设课程 offer courses u,i~,M
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries *,g|I8?%VD
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture SaKaN#C
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder \6A-eWIQif
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) rlSar$
破除迷信 eradicate superstition
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普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 8>" vAEf
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological 3|4jS"t{f
思想,倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the o*OYZ/_L
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 1fBj21zG
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 5S
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扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy g?,\bmH E
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet @~pIyy\_
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral h}PeXnRU
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice R;+vE'&CO
素质教育 &2-d
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使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level ;&B;RUUnTO
受到…的关注 receive attention from 'p3JYRT$
疏导游客 divert tourists D:`b61sWi_
疏通关系 lubricate relationships AD_RU_a9
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image LIfQh
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 13
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陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) #-S%aeB
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) &h1.9AO
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants 64]_o/u5W4
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs O$d z=)
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige _P6e%O8C#
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education m
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations xUT]6T0dB
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence N l~'W
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 1F`1(MYt9
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. u.!}s2wT#
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) \0gU)tVZ
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) "^/3?W>
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress SUv(MA&
相互促进 help each other forward tf1iRXf8
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 05o +VF;z
的成就 the world p'SclH[
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 0?@;zTE0
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding -M\ae
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance mdzUL
d5J
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice be^+X[
的社会风尚 SSCyq#dl$
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look )DR/Xu;b
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude {|!>
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引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate pi?$h"y7Q
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment
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影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 4i]h0_]
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 4%refqWK
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries d8N{sT
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Hl"^E*9x
找工作 hunt for a job O0`o0!=P
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention V -X*e
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software TzSEQS{
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education $
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality C-2{<$2k
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people k-CW?=
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四、科技环保类 |K.J@zW
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming (R^qY"H
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance K=K]R01/o
保持水土 preserve soil and water D6fGr$(N%
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the yD yMI
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants CyKupJ.Fq
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique G\C>fwrP_
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods K)P].htw
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city lEC91:Jyt
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities \E8CC>Jd
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects #XeEpdE
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life {1}p+dEK
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment MT^krv(G
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city }&Ul(HR
发展太阳能 develop solar energy 'fka?lL
防治污染 prevent and control pollution =SK{|fBB
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 8z`Ne(h;
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) >U62vX"
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants _xdFQ
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control en8l:INX
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city Rf#t|MW*#
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection ;T|hNsSt
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction ZJ'FZ8Sx
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil gVN&?`k*?
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” qVr?st
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles a3B^RbDP&8
减少浪费 reduce waste #TD0)C/
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life x`Ik747^v
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans dL|*#e
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open TU O*w
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals qAirH1#
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities `cpUl*Y=
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network oWcBQ|
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge ?gl[=N V
窃取密码 snatch password =Y<RG"]a&J
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property MzCZj
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards Sj9NhtF]f
使电脑死机 crash computers J/ZC<dkYQ
使用再生纸 use recycle paper {GKq Ou
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of j[&C6l+wH
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers .>+jtp}
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level A"no!AN
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 9/4Bx!~A
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources JB(P-Y#yyA
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses +i6XCN1=
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure `'}c-
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants <|c[
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为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 4KT-U6zNx
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 2:Rxyg@'
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants "%fvA;
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases ma7@vD
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems zx=AT
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS 5Q.z#]Lg
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection h;`]rK
;g
战胜非典 defeat SARS )
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治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion HT6+OK(~dJ
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources z9IJ%=R
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五、人口类 b.sRB1
不服从父母 disobey their parents g
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources fY{&W@#g
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage P1Chmg
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children v|K<3@J
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives /ng+IC3
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” FQGh+.U
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ~f:jI1(}
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning K^fH:pV
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ^lCQHz
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments OJ Y_u[
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human yqKERdm
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) {9yW8&m
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction A3=$I&!%
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and c<J/I_!
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate h.D*Y3=<
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society __N#Y/e ]
缩小代沟 narrow the gap 0nV|(M0lu?
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth `OWw
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce jQLiqi`
提高人口素质 improve the population quality 5gnmRd
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and i9%cpPrg8
和发展权 development F4%vEn\!
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights @p}"B9h*^
situation =TzmhX5
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition :-Al}7
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ]E/~PV
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 0p;pTc
优生优育 bear and rear better children 'YaD=""
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population ]sf1+3
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts %Qc5_of
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science JM?X]l
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development }F~4+4B^
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment &/7D4!N]
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion klKd !
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money }#h >*+Q
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population Ct)l0J\XH
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation W$X@DXT=o
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights c+^#(OB
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六、体育类 apxY2oE&
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against dmkd.aP4
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time 7Ib/Cm0d|
表现完美 give some very good performance 0
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剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody |<q9Ee
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system }bg_?o;X}
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay Vif0z*\e{
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game =QiVcw,G#
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign GWU"zWli]z
超过世界记录 surpass the world record L`M.Htm8
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation \ tK{!v+
创新世界纪录 set a new world record Y8^pgv
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games O"<W<l7Q
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium [9:'v@Ph
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle @DYxDap{
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …)
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担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team EP|OKXRltA
夺冠 take the crown "XU
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反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs l^ @!,Z
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games _7O;ED+
更具进攻性 become more aggressive GomTec9.
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members ?ep'R&NV
获得认可 gain recognition *7ggw[~
获得团体冠军 win the team title yJheni
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths q Z,7q
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win h|MTE~
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs $8{|25
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角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup {x+"Ru~7,
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw Aj9Onz,Lg
面对强手 face strong rivals wO&edZ]zb^
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match q\B048~KK
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities ",b3C.
取得经验 gain experience &?],uHB?d
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals U%Kv}s/(F{
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final aXoD{zA
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics ii.L]#3y
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold =5UT'3p>
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough
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使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes Y7vTseq
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life xm)s%"6n
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory Wz}8O]#/.
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests GAZTCkB"
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team yzvNv]Z'*
挑选选手 choose players GTj=R$%09
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 9@Iz:!oqb
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace _f~(g1sE
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion ^4+ew>BLSv
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 5wy1%/;
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams BFU6?\r
与对手较量 take on an opponent A`=;yD
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams c+6/@y
增进友谊 strengthen friendship vyME
展示技能 demonstrate their skills |ZEZ@y^
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ]Qo.X~]
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ^
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games }Yi)r*LI3
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn