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主题 : 考博英语辅导讲义
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楼主  发表于: 2008-05-11   

考博英语辅导讲义

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) hSz_e  
@\r 2%M-  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 #KNl<V+c}1  
一、政治类: ^( s(4|  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities g[*"LOw  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society .D;6 r4S  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies GYg .B<Q.  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide on;>iKta9  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … p~NHf\  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation T^F83 Py<  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness 2Opk RFFa  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement .4ZOm'ko{  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures h@z0 x4_])  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs mE=Ur  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength dz^b(q  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock `kE7PXqa  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone KnKf8c  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion dVk(R9 8  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army E%( s=YhW  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on 4*L* "vKa  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to 'oK o F  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism B;S'l|-?  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government w3 kkam"  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner p_ f<@WE  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ~ g-(  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption MV??S{^4  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world )t@9!V  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension 4U_+NC>b  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle Hq+QsplG  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform (w{T[~6  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion  '6})L  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy @?3^ Ks_  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase `U b*rOMu  
了解,化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences h _{f_GQ"  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden o &&`_"18  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds \|9B:y'y  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing <ch}]-_  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems Y<u%J#'[  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world s9a`2Wm  
进入新时期                       enter a new period |(ab0b #  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks Lui6;NY  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment +uSp3gE"  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on jL8A_'3B  
开发西部                       remake the west >zDQt7+g;  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) ?d3FR!  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward  ;}?ZH4.S  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education B1J,4  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship =1dczJHV  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations Exqz$'(W9  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step ZzNHEV  
热爱和平                   love peace @'}2xw[eU  
深化改革                   deepen the reform R;pW,]}g,  
审时度势                   size up the situation z/`+jIB  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity 0?8>{!I  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence i9zh X1#  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes >;1w-n  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life (J%4}Dm  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation p\6}<b"p  
实行新政策                     practice new policies u-|%K.A  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide jvsSP?]n  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap (kB  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation &_-=(rK  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace j@(S7=^C6%  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations {Kr}RR*{X  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) esA^-$  
响应号召                       respond to the call "lu^  
修改法律                       amend the laws lqv}~MC  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of *5BVL_:~J  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends ]Ss63Vd  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law YT oG'#qs  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation l![79 eFp  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide yN{**?b  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another Cj3Xp~  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in EiC["M'}  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power  dnC" `  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and c^1JSGv  
international competitiveness !gRU;ZQU_  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey X%-hTl  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality D[@- `F  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties cwaR#-#  
振兴西部                     revive the west J+ :3== ,  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation (AZneK :*  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Et* LbU  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management dfVI*5[Z  
政务公开                     make government affairs public tQ; Fgv8Y!  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action XU}i<5  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity B &Z0ZWx  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions Bq~S=bAB>R  
追求进步                               pursue progress 7eM6 B#rI  
追求真理                               seek the truth EiM\`"o  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. w].DLoz  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the rM~Mqpk  
law and honestly perform one's official duties :+_H%4+  
遵循规则                     follow the principles V e[Kv07  
GPs4:CIgG  
二、经济类 }o GMF~  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work C&d,|e "\  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy uKIR$n"  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares x51p'bNy  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers fH ,h\0  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes '#lEU lB  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods o~:({  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures \3U.;}0_X  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk %7TG>tc  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) \"K:<+RH  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) K^AIqL8  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand 0R+<^6^l)  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand SV2\vby}C  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy MGKSaP;x  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and #{bT=:3a  
经验                       management expertise ,tFLx#e#  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation kaf  j?F  
促进改革                     promote reform %`dVX EO  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy hdH-VR4  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering [py/\zkn  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) :bp8S@  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly Kzfy0LWM  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… )!`>Q|]}Zd  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… 5=_))v<Tp  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market XlxB%  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages ^MZ9Zu_  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks @JD!.3  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment M059"X="  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced +u7nx  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… V@ph.)z  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation AUkePp78  
公证财产                     notarize the properties y"0! 7^  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with V0$:t^^  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with ]M9r<x*  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with L)Ru]X`  
活跃市场                     enliven the market bcprhb  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development KA0_uty/T  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level F1zsGlObu}  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring w w{07g  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition :.EVvuXI  
加快努力                       speed up efforts }#f~"-O  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks 7(= 09z  
加强管理                       reinforce the management Y]t)k9|vv  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation !"x&tF  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) iYxpIqWw  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency nqyB,vv0  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon 8klu*  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation 4~/3MG  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) }x M >F%  
精简机构                         streamline government organs @5\ns-%  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post dg]: JU  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities C_DXg-a2lu  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels :vJ0Ypz-u  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market `[Xff24(eb  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) /"<o""<]  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor 6>Szxkz  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market 9Iod[ x  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary m0 k~8^L@f  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition noa =wy  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits #2023Zo]  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy Z>H y+Q4  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) gf8DhiB  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point #\]:lr{>?4  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition g"iLhm` L  
申请专利                       apply for a patent ^l4=/=RR  
实现目标                       realize the goal 2Y@:Vgg  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of P+~{q.|._c  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses MZX-<p+  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance KPOr8=Rc  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between j[fVF3v  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants Ol~j q;75  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level AVys`{*c  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living q >|:mXR  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure X;I;CZ={  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass n%>c4*t  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) aD1G\*AFJ  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money -4&SYCw  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   :i&ZMH,O  
完善服务                     perfect services \lnpsf  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益        bring multiple economic and social benefits to… SG{> t*E  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities oc>ne]_'  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund RY(\/W#$  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment s\6kXR  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea yE(>R(^  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble s 9,?"\0Zm  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into LP8Stj JP  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products Y7yh0r_  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction {jX h/`  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and ))" *[  
efficiency on the basis of quality n1n1 }  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior I@l' Fx  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation V=pg9KR!T  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for xD}ha  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market dF2 &{D"J  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in Kf<-PA  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on fA!uSqR$V  
造成损失                         cause a loss to uUUj?%  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture t> J 43  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market bJJB*$jW=  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ;Ocih<4k  
制订…法律                       make a law of v,N*vqWS  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy j$h.V#1z  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do 'k=GSb  
阻碍…的经济发展                   handicap (hamper) the economic development #>+O=YO  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) seh1(q?Va4  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy KJPCO0"  
o +sb2:x  
三、文化生活类 uXiAN#1  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site G992{B  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) CQf!<  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) ^EGe%Fq*x]  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries fcd\{1#u  
不注重历史                   neglect history fD3}s#M*G  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude a % "mgCB  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations .lVC>UT  
承前启后,继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, zKr\S |yE  
inherit the past and usher in the future 6eSc`t&  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性       give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals p\]Mf#B  
和创造性 `y5?lS*  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law $2Y'[Dto\  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city FA-"" ]  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new %N#8D<ULd  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) >p4#AfGF  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce q:4 51C  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of b/IT8Cm3  
children both physically and mentally q<mDs$^K  
促进交流                     promote the communication Z?k4Kb  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products +uMOT#KjR  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding |7Fe~TC  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support CL{R.OA  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of u_[^gS7  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to yyke"D  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to M)td%<_  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom !=j\pu} Z  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential 0j*-ZvE)30  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art Fm(~Vt;%u  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China nQ4s  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 7'pCFeA>=T  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind LB}y,-vX>  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning Ws'OJ1  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students  DJ?kQ  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to 16"eyt>  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars 44T>Yp09  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling Q+(}nz4  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions U 2k^X=yl  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments EU?)AxH^  
讲诚信,反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating bp G`,[  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) vJ9 6qX  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people k2Yh?OH  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm A<ca9g3  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care q]F2bo  
净化因特网                   purify the Net g3~e#vdz  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) .>z)6S_G  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting s)Bl1\Q  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy lA[BV7.=7  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential J@RhbsZn  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) JjarMJr| D  
开设课程                     offer courses u,i~,M  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries *,g|I8?%VD  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture SaK aN#C  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder \6A-eWIQif  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) rlSar$  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition l}-JtZ?[?  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal 8>" vAEf  
普及科普知识,传播科学         popularize scientific and technological 3|4jS"t{f  
思想,倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the o*OYZ/_L  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students 1fBj21zG  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers 5S 4kn.3  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy g?,\bmHE  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet @~pIyy\_  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral h}PeXnRU  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice R;+vE'&CO  
素质教育 &2-d ZK  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     ;&B;RUUnTO  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from 'p3JYRT$  
疏导游客                     divert tourists D:`b61sWi_  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships AD_RU_a9  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image LIfQh  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card 13 `Or(>U  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) #- S%aeB  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) &h1.9AO  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants 64]_o/u5W4  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs O$ dz=)  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige _P6e%O8C#  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education m S)|i+5  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations xUT]6T0dB  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence Nl~'W  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization 1F`1(MYt9  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. u.!}s2wT#  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) \0gU)tVZ  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) "^/3?W>  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress SUv(MA&  
相互促进                     help each other forward tf1iRXf8  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 05o +VF;z  
的成就                     the world p'SclH[   
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students 0?@;zTE0  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding -M\ae  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance mdzUL d5J  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice be^+X[  
的社会风尚 SSCyq#dl$  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look )DR/Xu;b  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude {|!> {  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate pi?$h"y7Q  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment xWC*DKV  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health 4i]h0_]  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education 4%refqWK  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries d8N{sT  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Hl"^E*9x  
找工作                       hunt for a job O0`o0 !=P  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention V -X*e  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software TzSEQ S{  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education $ kAal26z  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality C-2{<$2k  
尊重知识,尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people k-CW?=  
NuEcTww  
四、科技环保类 |K.J@zW  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming (R^qY"H 2  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance K=K]R01/o  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water D6fGr$(N%  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the yD yMI  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants CyKupJ.Fq  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland {fxytiH8  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique G\C>fwrP_  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods  K)P].htw  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city lEC91:Jyt  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities \E8CC>Jd  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects # XeEpdE  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life {1}p+dEK  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment MT^krv(G  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city }&Ul(HR  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy ' fka?lL  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution =SK{|fBB  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest 8z`Ne(h;  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) >U6 2vX"  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants _xdFQ  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control en8l:INX  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city Rf#t|MW*#  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection ;T|hNsSt  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction ZJ'FZ8Sx  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil gVN&?`k*?  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” qVr?st  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles a3B^RbDP&8  
减少浪费                     reduce waste #TD0)C/  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life x`Ik747^v  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   dL|*#e  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open T UO*w  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals qAirH1#  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities `cpUl*Y=  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network o WcBQ|   
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge ?gl[ =N V  
窃取密码                     snatch password =Y<RG"]a&J  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property MzCZj  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards Sj9NhtF]f  
使电脑死机                   crash computers J/ZC<dkYQ  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper { GKqOu  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of j[&C6l+wH  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers .>+jtp}  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level A"no!AN  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 9/4Bx!~A  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources JB(P-Y#yyA  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses +i6XCN1=  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure `'}c- Q  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants <|c[ #f  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings 4KT-U6zNx  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State 2:Rxyg@'  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants "%fvA;  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases ma7@vD  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems zx=AT  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS 5Q.z#]L g  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection h;`]rK ;g  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS ) \|Bghui  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion HT6+OK(~dJ  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources z9IJ%= R  
X/ -u$c  
五、人口类 b.sRB1  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents g xf|L>=  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources fY{&W@#g  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage P1Chmg  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children v|K<3@J  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives /ng +IC3  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” FQGh+.U  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life ~f:jI1(}  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning K^fH:pV  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census ^lCQHz  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments OJ Y_u[  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human yqKERdm  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) {9yW8&m  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction A3=$I&!%  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and c<J/I_!  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate h.D*Y3=<  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society __N#Y/e ]  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap 0nV|(M0lu?  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth `OWw <6`k  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce jQLiqi`  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality 5gnmRd  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and i9%cpPrg8  
和发展权                   development F4%vEn\!  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights @p}"B9h*^  
situation =TzmhX5  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition :- Al}7  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference ]E/~PV  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure 0p;pTc  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children '&#YaD=""  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population ]sf1+3  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts %Qc5_of  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science JM?X]l  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development }F~4+4B^  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population,natural resources and environment   &/7D4!N]  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion klKd !  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money }#h>*+Q  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population Ct)l0J\XH  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation W$X@DXT=o  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights c+^#(OB  
@Pt,N qj:  
六、体育类 apxY2oE&  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against dmkd.aP4  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time 7Ib/Cm0d|  
表现完美                     give some very good performance 0 ; bi*2U  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody | <q9Ee  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system }bg_?o;X}  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay Vif0z*\e{  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game =QiVcw,G#  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign GWU"zWli]z  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record L`M.Htm8  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation \ tK{!v+  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record Y8^pgv  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games O" <W<l7Q  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium [9:'v@Ph  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle @DYxDap{  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) Imi#$bF6  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team EP|OKXRltA  
夺冠                         take the crown "XU M$:D  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs l^@!,Z  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games _7O;ED+  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive GomTec9.  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members ?ep'R&NV  
获得认可                       gain recognition *7ggw[~  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title yJheni  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths q Z,7q  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win h|MTE~   
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs $8{|25 *E  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup {x+"Ru~7,  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw Aj9Onz,Lg  
面对强手                       face strong rivals wO&edZ]zb^  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match q\B048~KK  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities ",b3C.  
取得经验                       gain experience &?],uHB?d  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals U%Kv}s/(F{  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final aX oD{zA  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics ii.L]#3y  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold =5UT'3p>  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough Gj~1eS  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes Y7vTseq  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life xm)s%"6n  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory Wz}8O]#/.  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests GAZTCkB"  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team yzvNv]Z'*  
挑选选手                     choose players GTj=R$%09  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach 9@Iz:!oqb  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace _f~(g1sE  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion ^4+ew>BLSv  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players 5wy1%/;  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams BFU6?\r  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent A`=;yD  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams c+6/@y  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship vy ME  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills |ZEZ@y^  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ]Qo.X~]  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ^ i"C%8  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games }Yi)r*LI3  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league y$n7'W6  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn
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沙发  发表于: 2008-05-12   
thanks
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板凳  发表于: 2008-05-14   
发给我吧wenlei68688@163.com
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地板  发表于: 2008-05-14   
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地下室  发表于: 2008-05-15   
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5楼  发表于: 2008-06-03   
非常感谢!
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非常感谢分享
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