考博英语辅导讲义

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) UG^?a  
l9ch  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 cfy/*|  
一、政治类： 5,=B 1  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities .SKNIct M  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society R;Gl{  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies ^V0{Ew/x  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide AT'_0>x8  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … fjK]m.w  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation 7}iewtdy,  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness 5LhJ
8$W  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 9B?t3:  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures BF1O|Q|d6  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs L]L~TA<D9i  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength i1_>>49*  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock
<*6y`X  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone 2'UFHiK  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion Gad2EEZ%0  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army a*n%SUP  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on (k)gZD9~{?  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to wor'=byh\  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism 2I(@aB+  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government r1az=$  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner 4f@\f7\  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to as\K(c9  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption *a0I Z  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world j}?ZsnqV  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension E.Q} \E  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle :7PSZc:xE  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform H7X xME  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion VL!kX``^F  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy ]!Aze^7;  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase bHo?Rw!.  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences @Q1F#IU  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden 1eR{~ ,  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds y7G|P~td  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing 5J2p^$s  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems 2Lu{@*  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Ko1?jPE  
进入新时期                       enter a new period #?d>S;)+  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks Z 7ZMu  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment 0c;"bA0>Sx  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on W:( Usy  
开发西部                       remake the west j9fL0$+FI  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) _ ~$0 cj<  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward fq!6#Usf;i  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education Z5^UF2`Q  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship  D) eKq!_  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations e&7}N Za
 
迈出重要的一步               make an important step YG+Yb{^"  
热爱和平                   love peace G uI sM  
深化改革                   deepen the reform iQj{J1V  
审时度势                   size up the situation 30v1VLR_)  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity oDDH;Q"M(  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence T`DlOi]Z_  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes ;+Kewi;<  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life zi 14]FWo  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation !7kOw65+0  
实行新政策                     practice new policies Y##P9^zH1  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide t/BiZo|zl  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap TZ]Gl 4@  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation Nfvg[c  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace i58CA?  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations *==nOO9G  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) cu
k}VZ  
响应号召                       respond to the call C&" 2`ll  
修改法律                       amend the laws kpUU '7Q  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of 5gEWLLDp  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends ^>28>!"1  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law by[(9+/z$  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation "Jd1&FsCwX  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide ![n`n(oN  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another :Djp\ e6!  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in A84HaRlkF5  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power C#
0Wo  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and #nhAW  
international competitiveness &|;!St]!M  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey U.x.gZRo[  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality '>$A7  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties |Ay#0uQ5Y  
振兴西部                     revive the west 6w,xb&S  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ,:,|A/U  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises _ji%BwJ  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management 5gEK$7Vp  
政务公开                     make government affairs public _Pal)re]U  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action &YMj\KmlSg  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity \I]'6N=  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions -nSqB{s!SD  
追求进步                               pursue progress j>23QPG`6U  
追求真理                               seek the truth 39CPFgi<l*  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. q[ZYlF,Ho  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the &aOOG8l  
law and honestly perform one's official duties q?\D9aT9  
遵循规则                     follow the principles ]CYe=m1<2Q  
70~]J8T+u  
二、经济类 oJy/PR3  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 7;{F"/A  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 7Jk.U=vY  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares = '[@UVH(Z  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 8iRQPV-"_  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes XJ+sm^`vOf  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods ly2R8$Y`y`  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures KtE`L4tW6  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk 78wcMQNX9  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) hSmM OS{  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) !O*n6}nPE  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand .:}\Z27-c  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand ORN E>6J H  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy e_SlM=_u  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and b,wO^07-3^  
经验                       management expertise u CXd% CzE  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation Sl1N V  
促进改革                     promote reform 4|qp&%9-  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy KH-.Z0 2U  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering +;T%7j"wz  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) +t f=  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly <[Vr(.A  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… %zGPF  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… QnqX/vnR  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market .*,Z cO  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages T!n<ya
!  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks `&o|=  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment E_? M&  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced _+U`afV  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… <NUZPX29  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation 
{VFpfo  
公证财产                     notarize the properties @U}UCG7+  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with r=vE0;7  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with z}5XLa^  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with *m;L.r`5[  
活跃市场                     enliven the market '{|87kI  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development ixp%aRRP  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level ~=71){4A  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring ,yC~{H  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition Ruf*aF(  
加快努力                       speed up efforts Lczcz"t  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks Tb}b*d3  
加强管理                       reinforce the management E yNCky  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation i}Y:o}  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 7':|f"  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency Aam2Y,B  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon G#csN&|,  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation J9o]$.e  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) F:n7yey  
精简机构                         streamline government organs (h E^<jNR  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post #e=[W))  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities v +7<}  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels >OQ<wO 6  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market ec{pWzAe  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) Baq&>]  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor +] Fdg
mK:  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market NL1Ajms`  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary &Y\`FY\  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition ZM\Z2L]n  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits iZ&CE5+  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy tY
VmB:l  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) t1D6#JP(a  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point xgfK0-T|[  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition P#iBwmwN+.  
申请专利                       apply for a patent &)1+WrU  
实现目标                       realize the goal -_B*~M/vV`  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of [V =O$X_  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses &S/KR$^ %  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance >Ka}v:E  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between y4+Km*am,W  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants u`g|u:(r  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level  2>p>AvcK  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living rQCj^=cf;~  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure ht)J#Di  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass Re-4y5f  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) M/T ll]\|  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money eqV;4dhm  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   4~4D1  
完善服务                     perfect services l%L..WCT]  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to… )k$ +T%  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities *6<<6f`(
 
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund FbhF45H  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment yJNQO'wcv  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea q-}qrg  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble &]tZ6  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into 5Sl vCL  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products \xR1|M  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction H[S[ y  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and 4SlEc|'7@  
efficiency on the basis of quality NCL!|  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior mQUI9  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation 0 5hjC  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for ~>SqJ&-moo  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market #q?'<''d,
 
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in h9RL(Kq{  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on 9?]69O  
造成损失                         cause a loss to x,L<{A`z  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture zi%Ql|zI~  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market $Y`oqw?g+^  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 5v5)vv.kd  
制订…法律                       make a law of mSeCXCrZlI  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy +adwEYRrr  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do ?te~[_oT  
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development [8jIu&tJf  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) _TntZv.?  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy 1 K(0tG:5  
717S3knlv  
三、文化生活类 L _D#  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site /L{V3}[j  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) t03X/%H  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) 2 :oAS
  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 0hg4y  
不注重历史                   neglect history |W*#N8IP  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude *47HN7  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations 7y 4jk  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, X6<Ds'I  
inherit the past and usher in the future zb3,2D+P  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals C <Pd_&  
和创造性 1 HY K& ',  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law 
YWAH(  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city ;F|8#! (  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new w?V;ItcL  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) _9yW; i-  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce >N~orSw%  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of ^P|Zze zwU  
children both physically and mentally NY?pvb  
促进交流                     promote the communication ~6=aoF5"3?  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products osn ,kD*  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding -e O>d}  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support MFn\ [J`Ra  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of CC)Mws+2  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to Ji.FG"h+2  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to .=N?;i  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom b,x$wP+  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential r:M0# 2   
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art VIaj])m  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China eus@;l*  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) (%'`t(<  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind 5 qMP u|A  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning jx'hxC'3  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students @=OX7zq\h-  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to W=y9mW|p/  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars Pv|sPIIB7  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling Wcbm,O4u  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions f\FqZ?w  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments `YY07( %  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating Y.q$"lm7k  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) Wj8WT)cB  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people # \ECQF  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm 2UopGxrPKw  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care cfPp>EK  
净化因特网                   purify the Net ~Rx`:kQ  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) 9rIv-& 7'm  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting kkJ8xyO  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy )LsUO#%DO  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential ['Qh#^p  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) ,&g-DCag  
开设课程                     offer courses Q3'P<"u  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries h7 mk<  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture 2V~uPZ  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder ~.#57g F"  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) nkz<t   
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition ]z2x`P^oI  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal !=HxL-`j  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological J\N &u#  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the 5=fS^]- F  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students ]bbP_n8  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers $oJjgAxcZ  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy ^F-2tc  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet Bat@  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral 1@}<CWE9  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice xiL+s-  
素质教育 EWq < B)  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     ;Zc0
imYL  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from BqpJvRJd  
疏导游客                     divert tourists 6G(K8Q{>  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships fF2]7:  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image TH55@1W,[  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card F& Rr&m  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) o5YL_=7m  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) Zqv  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants
Ir(U7D  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs Q'Uv5p"X  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige Pa=xc>m^  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education R?dMM  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations y5?kv-"c  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence 9j}Q~v\  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization jw /@]f;N  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. hpq\  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 'R# M H  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) <e wcWr  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress rT[b ^l}  
相互促进                     help each other forward P057]cAat<  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to _bv9/#tR  
的成就                     the world )% gU  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students <p?oFD_e4  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding M+)ENve  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance k9&W0$ I#  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice :c(I-xi f  
的社会风尚 ;Y`8Ee4vH  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 9niffq)h  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude ]<9o>#3  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate L"uidd0(g  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment @udc
/J$  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health 3GMrdG?Y  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education #UvWS  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries T?1e&H%USV  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Y$fF"pG?  
找工作                       hunt for a job ) /z+W[t  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention >keYx<1  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software @# .a5  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education ' R= OeH  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality &$h#9  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people YdYaLTz  
%4/X;w\3  
四、科技环保类 WpkCF p  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming N*KM6j  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance u~Y+YzCxV  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water D/z*F8'c  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the JP]-a!5Ru  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants 7+$P6[*  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland "&\]1A}Z-x  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique .|y{1?f_  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods cejD(!MKe  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city xfqU atC  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities NH,4>mV$!  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects 1Nz#,IdQ  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life fh&Q(:ZU  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment wy""02j  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city zKf0 :X  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy P_Exh]P  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution 6h&i<->  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest 9n3.Ar  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) [t]q#+Zs  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants *#B"%;Ln  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control iv6bXV'N  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city .b<wNUzP  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection XE;aJ'kt  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction p
x^brzLQo  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 1tH#QZIT  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” Kxsj_^&|i  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles ZRC7j?ui8`  
减少浪费                     reduce waste '>% c@C[  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life A~'p~@L  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   D^w<V%].  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open {G _|gs
 
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 4$4n9`odE  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities ^I!gte U;  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network ~h444Hp=  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge lDG.\u  
窃取密码                     snatch password = 8\'AU  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property CfHPJ:Qo[  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards 4?~Ei[KgQn  
使电脑死机                   crash computers E>qehs,g  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper Mm#=d?YUHJ  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of ~;nW+S$o  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 6 ZVD<C:\  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level /M~rmIks  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 3S1`av(tD  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources AmT*{Fz8  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses 7.xJ:r|  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure DZ0\pp?S  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 58_aI?~>>  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings 7)au#K6  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State BGV
y \F<  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants [{9&KjI0K  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases W[j7Vi8v  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems q"pnFK9/L  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS t8FgQ)tk  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection +l_$}UN  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS YiPp#0T[Gx  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 1Du9N[2'P  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources BXo9s~5Q  
yj{:%Km:`  
五、人口类 {p@uj_pS  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents &;k`3`MC~w  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources Sf0[^"7  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage Q CB~x2C  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children k|T0Bly3P  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives *d/]-JN,K  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” =Z(#j5TGvH  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life 15FGlO<<  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning }~28UXb23  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census
g8_IZ(%:  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments \4`2k  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human !Rw\k'<GKX  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) lCyp&b#(L  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction "i_}\p.,X  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and F-n1J?4b  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate 2tqO%8`_  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society ~:srm#IX  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap {L8(5  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth XDJQO /qN  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce Aq{m4 2EAj  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality Uq6..<#  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and %j=,c{`Q  
和发展权                   development 7M1*SC  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights d0 tN73(  
situation _dEf@==  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition KV0e^c;  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference ;
D[b25  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure T`=N^Ca1!`  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children y o[!q|z  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population viBf".  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts /=\__$l)  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science +-#| M|a  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development $hO8 S=  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   0p$?-81BJ  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion |P2GL3NR  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money -zz9k=q  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population N1(}3O  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation VPg`vI$(X  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights &^9>h/-XT  
wR/i+,K  
六、体育类 BoIe<{X(9  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against 4DfTVO"h  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time N &p=4  
表现完美                     give some very good performance :ykZ7X&  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody /IV:JVT  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system 9LJ/m\bi  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay S_2I8G^A  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game w6Tb<ja  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign .#WF'  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record W {dx\+  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation GJy,)EO6{  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record ^ad> (W  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games NK#Dq&W+&  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium !FpMO`m  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle Cv$TNkP*  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) Z^ G riL  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team )cs y^-qw  
夺冠                         take the crown l]v *h0!  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 9 '5,V{pj  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games X?7$JV-:  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive R?&S]?H  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members 6gR= e+  
获得认可                       gain recognition bNaJ{Dm$R  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title KP<J~+_ik  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths A<.Q&4jb  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win H8-,gV  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs [#R%jLEJ2  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup TyBNRnkt  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw HWefuj  
面对强手                       face strong rivals -O_UpjR;  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match Bnxzy n  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities #!`zU4&2  
取得经验                       gain experience 'g=yJ  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals 'Yd%Tb|*  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final M3t_!HP}!  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics ToMX7xz6  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold D{l.WlA.  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough
N0qC/da1  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes hr{%'DAS  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life 3tm z2JIb  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory Czci6Lz  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests @Op8^8$`  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team ~.@fk}'R  
挑选选手                     choose players <#s-hQ  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach _+Q$h4t   
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace c\] L  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion ROjjN W`W  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players
{//F>5~[  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams fgp7 |;Y  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent @LE?XlhD  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams (Dar6>!  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship K?;p:  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills m+m6"yE#_  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer __V]HcP;  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games Qr<%rU^{.  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games 8x9kF]=  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league Vd/S81/  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

thanks

发给我吧wenlei68688@163.com

thanks

thanks

非常感谢!

非常感谢分享

thanks a lot