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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 JsODzw  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. [D\k^h  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / #T'{ n1AI  
    surrender /withdraw 0"f\@8r(  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a gcl5jB5)>  
  dapt) w|K'M?N14  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay cWe"%I  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. `u&Rsz&^  
  Abreast/ fit in with J^Wa8Q;9lX  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. -C(crn  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with ]1#e#M]#  
w=T\3(%j  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a `xqr{lhL  
   nd game fof TP1  
h7 lDHIQf  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. {tYZt4!{^  
VJ]JjB j  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ wsI`fO^A8  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand w"-Lc4t+  
[\v}Ul  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord ux vqMgR  
  ing fit) 5m&9"T.w  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl YIQ 4t  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to v$?+MNks  
}v}P .P  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently 7&jTt KLj  
&^}1O:8e  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe =Y|VgV  
  ct/mind `yrB->|vG  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal 8lvV4yb  
  e/statement gmw|H?]  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer tkeoNuAM  
  for say explain explicate) 2_HNhW  
6-N?mSQU  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec %*A0# F  
  ure  #rMlI3;  
U)fc*s  
  active He is very active in politics. JjtNP)We  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic qeVfE_<  
YxYH2*q@  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. j4gF; -m<  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit _{I3i:f9X8  
P+@/O  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa Aza /6OL  
  miliar with) _hAcJ{Y  
3`t#UY).F  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff PxWT1 !  
  ic delays. o[Q MTP  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) ]#)()6)2v  
I667Gz$j5  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. c69C  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample #++lg{  
M8kPj8}{  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon l+xX/A)  
  ey. pnl{&<$C%C  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns q<xCb%#Jl  
n`? py  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. o5Dk:Bw  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination 1OGx>J6  
t6bV?nc  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. b6 cBg  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up I&D5;8  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p |^ &b8  
  ack/gang dN$0OS`s[  
  Figure/digit/measure .[]r}[lU  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. 7-bd9uVK  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be B~1 _28\  
  intent upon -o ^7r@6  
m ifxiV  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. 3 ]5^r}  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up [;n9:Qxf  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. JrJo|0Q  
Vh'P&W?[  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value E-T)*`e  
_F6OM5F"N  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of &p'Y^zL-  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme }zeO]"`  
  nt/theory/outlook %6|nb:Oa  
5dx$HE&b)  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. 3atBX5  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known Gw}%{=D9  
2Z+Wu3#  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. ]N~2 .h  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for J4k=A7^N  
j_qbAP  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all ,1y@Z 5wy  
TJ2=m 9Z  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. 35h 8O,Y  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain _'#n6^Us<  
&agWaf1%a  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. 'f#{{KA  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. K%,2=.  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in @D]5civm_  
  addition =J18eH!]  
6O7'!@@  
  He was appointed member of the committee. oTEL?hw5  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for yks__ylrl(  
?U%qPv:  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg dph{74Dc  
$By< $  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. M-$%Rzl_  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. #QS`_TlKk  
IDad9 Bx  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove M=8.Bp|Ye  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of ](Xb _xMf  
fnpYT:%fG  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. ]l;o}+`G  
A9[ F  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise !`M,XSp(  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from ({ +!`}GY  
nyX2|m&  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. TC MCK_SQL  
-m\u  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h u^^vB\"^  
  umiliating loEPr5 bL  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused ,j#XOy`mzy  
  him. 7dN*lks  
Ve8=b0&Y#j  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w <S5BDk   
  ith. .zr-:L5{  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with -fM1nH&  
  /mingle with / relate ~]nRV *^  
m1j*mtu  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. AL[KpY  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted FX;QG94!  
goLL;AL  
  assure I can assure you of my support. j SHk{T!J  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise /hpY f]t  
l\f*d6o  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. C2.HMgL  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete CVDV)#JA  
ke!?BZx  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe oph}5Krd)  
.7^c@i[  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour n#mA/H;wV  
. O],T,Z?z  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from XYQ/^SI!:  
N[?N5~jG  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. aasoW\UG  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct 6=kEyJT'  
4d"r^y'  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale 7 G)ZN{'  
^0Zf,40  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next MlcR"gl*  
  year. =NpYFKmMhV  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co }~2LW" 1'  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. 8."]//V  
  ground foundation rW<KKGsRWQ  
Y$o< 6[7  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this )S3\,S-.  
  medicine on human patients. IO wj>t  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment `CBZhI%%  
!1rlN8w(qr  
  You can’t blame all this on me. ~3^ 8>d/  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. `-.%^eIp  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn r`=+L-!  
dW)B1iUo!  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals Ac96 [  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team %}[i'rT>  
}\hVy(\c  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off d+<G1w&z  
26e]`]!SU  
  boom Production boomed. .RE:;<|w  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro j1^I+j)  
  sper R"4Vtww  
5rwu!Y;7*  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short v;BV@E0}x  
f6EZ( v  
  We are bound for London. Head make A]<y:^2])C  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to O80<Z#%j`  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction \@WDV  
>x/z7v?^I  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca SlgN&{ Bk  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) 4 <9=5q]  
  They have called off their engagement.
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