英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组
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一、政治类： @+?+6sS
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities e >
ar
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society Hs[}l_gYn
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies =QrA0kQR
把…作为指导 take… as the guide cwu$TP A>
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … d@-wi%,^
把握大局 grasp the overall situation LIr(mB"Y0
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Ab*] dn`z
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement &}zRH}s;
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 'oC$6l'rQ
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 'To<T
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength +``>,O6
打破僵局 break the deadlock e@[9C(5E"
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone (.PmDBW
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion a
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锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army c+1vqbqHG
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ab{;Z 5O
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to /a%*u6z@
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 7k>zuzRyF
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government _=uviMuE
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner %Hh3u$Y,
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 8AryIgy
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 5KK{%6#f\
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world Y7-*2"!
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension [ qiOd!
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle &uPDZ#C-
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform rrAqI$ 6
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion )R~a;?T_c0
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy WI6(#8^p
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase pOKeEW<q
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences au}s=ua~i
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden t
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解放思想 emancipate our minds <E SvvTf
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing lO[E[c G
解决新问题 resolve new problems $}db /hY*
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Khr Fg1|
进入新时期 enter a new period XwtAF3oz
进行和谈 hold peace talks zMr&1*CDX
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment !f`5B( @
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on u7[pLtOwN
开发西部 remake the west
A0OB$OK
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) vnL?O8`c
开拓前进 open up new ways forward /w0w* n H
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 5*B tb#:
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 'aZAS Pn[
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7/
t:YBR
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 2Y $
热爱和平 love peace .+HcA x{/2
深化改革 deepen the reform 94y9W#
审时度势 size up the situation \qB6TiB/
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity _CL{ I Y
实现民族独立 realize national independence Mb1 wYh
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes WI
{ ; #A
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life @i{]4rk lv
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation g8'~e{= (
实行新政策 practice new policies "O``7HA}
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide /S[?{Q A
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap ~2(]ZfO?>H
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation >8 (jW
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ($'V& x8T
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations /=@e &e
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) t H,sql)
响应号召 respond to the call S e Oy7
修改法律 amend the laws gvlFumg2
宣布…召开 announce the opening of "[.ne)/MC
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends xh r[ A
依法治国 govern the country according to law (kY@7)d'e
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation fbV@= (y?
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide TRy^hr8~
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another G A EZY
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in "koo` J
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 7@3sUA_Go
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 59Nd}wPO;
international competitiveness 87}(AO)
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey `S$sQ&
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality T%~
SM5
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties m9!DOL1pl
振兴西部 revive the west N<n8'XDdG
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation &F`L}#oL&
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises u(Rk'7k
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management &mdB\ Y?^
政务公开 make government affairs public `I#`:hj
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action WGMb8 /{$P
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity I&\4C.\ >
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions y]^#$dK(z
追求进步 pursue progress =y<0 UU
追求真理 seek the truth Q1]Wo9j
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. K:a3+k d
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the ^Et ,TF\
law and honestly perform one's official duties BfVB ywty
遵循规则 follow the principles O{u[+ g
fp tIc#4
二、经济类 uQ^hV%|"
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 2`E! | X
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy BjvdnbJg
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares `V@z&n0P6
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers #
h{Nz/h+
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes o$t
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采取不同的办法 adopt various methods d EI a=e|
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures &#-[Y:?lA
承担风险 bear (take) risk |,{+;:
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) wx./"m.M
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 0$l&i=L
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand M/l95fp
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand \6i 9q=
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy @2?=
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从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and #r (a ~
经验 management expertise F'Xl J M
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation ExQ--!AC=
促进改革 promote reform )%BT*)x
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy Yx!n*+ :J
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering <ip)r;
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) B6uf;Yc
打破垄断 break the monopoly e
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对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… cmae&Atotw
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 0O_E\- =
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market aC4m{F[
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ?n Y/, q&
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks N]* !8
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 0 oQ/J:
赶超先进 surpass the advanced _4O[[~
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… fq{I $syY
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation f&f[La
公证财产 notarize the properties =g 1 D;
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with E|\3f(
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和…进一步合作 further cooperation with N#mK7|\c?:
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with ]D?oQ$ q 7
活跃市场 enliven the market -B",&yTV
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development p {w}
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level |I4D(#w.
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring l8 eT{!4
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition !:&2+%
加快努力 speed up efforts 54bF) < +
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks m21QN9(i%
加强管理 reinforce the management I ):m 6y@
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation j@s=ER
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) G;87in ,}
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency &?&'
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剪彩 cut the ribbon ,!xz*o+#@
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 3
XM Bu*
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 9N`+ O
精简机构 streamline government organs V7qCbd^>XJ
竟争上岗 compete for the post WlF+unB!9
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ufH uI*
开辟更多渠道 open more channels P TfN+
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market ? Yynd
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 77Q4gw~2U
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Te{
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扩大消费市场 expand consumption market E,"b
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留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary )m$1al
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition lyMJW }T+>
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits TZvBcNi
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy G FSlYG
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) Fj4l %=
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point oRtY?6^$
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition f
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申请专利 apply for a patent fS8XuT
实现目标 realize the goal v ]( G?L9b
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of %Hh &u
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损失惨重 suffer great losses ,_e/a
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Q} k_#w
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between d6Q :{!Sd"
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 4q
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提高管理水平 raise the management level A1=$kzw{UH
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living <*b]JY V@
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure !<['iM
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass KqG$zC^N
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ?()E5 4y
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money !pF KC)
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Npg5Z%+ y
完善服务 perfect services ;{F;e)${M
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… >k&lGF<nl
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities JXI+k.fi
吸收游资 absorb idle fund I _ Mqh4];
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment D=pI'5&
下海 plunge into the commercial sea ;]O 7^s#v
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 7p"~:1hU
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into
m%[2x#
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products b$$L]$q2
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction zxynEdO
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and 0I
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efficiency on the basis of quality Kw5+4R(5
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior L}sm R,
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation )u v$tnP*
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for L-X
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与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market ju 2X*
在…建立分公司 set up branches in O.40^u~
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on %onAlf<$:^
造成损失 cause a loss to 5F_:[H =
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture YaE['a
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 7_d#XKz@
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) _$jJpy
制订…法律 make a law of Zo63 8*32
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy PFn[[~5V
制造假象 create smoke screens to do :@4>}k*
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development A,CPR0g%
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 0 Ukl#6
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy 0 dX=
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三、文化生活类 l$ _+WC*wp
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site n[w,x;
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) kx#L<
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) O? J:+L(
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries -v+^x`HR
不注重历史 neglect history WatLAn+
采取保护态度 take protective attitude vgp%;-p(
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations (c|qX-%rC
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, WM l ^XZO
inherit the past and usher in the future HnY"6gTNK
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals pC.T)k
和创造性 im
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law J0W).mD_H
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city `-YSFQ~O,
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new A|OC?NZY
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) ^ nZ2p$
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce [MP :Eeg
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of g*imswj7
children both physically and mentally & _hCs![
促进交流 promote the communication Afl'-
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 3s$.l }
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding wz)9/bL
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support E }j8p_p
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of /\I%)B47^9
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to M.^A`
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to XB 7^Ka
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom / {~h?P}
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential ^}\R]})w"
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art PdBhX
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China hkI);M+@6
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) >iJuR.:OO
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind g
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改进教学 improve teaching and learning ') y~d
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students +N_%|!F-c
和…持相同观点 share views similar to .w)t<7 y
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars :!h H`l}p
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling !2I wur u
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions /MtacR
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments X ePBA
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讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating KVy5/A/8c
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) X\RTHlw']
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people |_m;@.44?U
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm gv-k}2u_
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care [G/X
净化因特网 purify the Net &X(-C9'j
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) 4*W7{MP Y
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting [_@OCiV5)
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy &r%3)Z8Et
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 8ipLq`)
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) ;Vt
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开设课程 offer courses k>` X!
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开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Km -B=6*QY
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture {%Sw w:
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder OpQa !
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) oMbCljUC
破除迷信 eradicate superstition Xv:IbM>
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普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal p3' +"sFU
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological u'p J 9>sC
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the b.;W|$ .
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students :ux`*,z h
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers M<M
r (z
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy nabN.Ly
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet 8^l
XM-G-
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral i}19$x.D`
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice
f/Z E_MN2
素质教育 3
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使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level jo~Pr
受到…的关注 receive attention from $BY{:# a]
疏导游客 divert tourists _f`m/l
疏通关系 lubricate relationships >. Y ~F(
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image Gf?KpU
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card jY kx]J%S
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) &%lh ov
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) i *<,@*
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants DYS(ZY) 4
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 5h1j.t!
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige (`xc3-,
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations nC rNZ&P
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence AZa3!e/1
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization RjDFc :bB
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. JI&>w-~D
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) U t+m m\7
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) D1f=f88/}
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress Hpt )(Nz:
相互促进 help each other forward r!#3>F;B
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to NQG "}=KA
的成就 the world 2B4 c :jJ
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students A-W7!0
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding }DSz_^
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance ' |Oi#S
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice lwU&jo*@
的社会风尚 JI^w 1I, T
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look Q-"FmD-Yw
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude 6-3 l6q
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate <n>< A+D
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment L 4NC -
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health UW+I 8\^
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education m[}$&i$(
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries &^<94l
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right >eC^]#c
找工作 hunt for a job ' 9,}N:p
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention M;(lc?Rv
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software B0Z@ Cf
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education {?C7BClB
重视实用性 place stress on practicality 1kpI?Plki
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people )S%mKdOm
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四、科技环保类 EU+sTe >
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming PH]q#/'
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance hE=cgO`QU
保持水土 preserve soil and water xpV8_G z;
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the ?FA:K0H?zl
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants SQeQ"k|P%
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland I[&!\Me[+w
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique Fc= 8Qt^
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods U'\\(m|
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city C }!$'C|
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities )
Q X9T
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects B^6P 6,
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ^iGIF~J9
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment eZUK<&0x5
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city "aP/214Ul
发展太阳能 develop solar energy }x%"Oq|2]x
防治污染 prevent and control pollution _r ajm J
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest C6Kz6 _DQZ
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants =^{^KHzIl3
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control ^lQej%
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city :!3P4?a
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection UP,(zK TA
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction J +9D/VT
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 08'JT{i id
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” >8 RIMW2
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles N%^mR>.`
减少浪费 reduce waste ok7 DI
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life @
#V31im"N
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans p<jH UG4?'
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open ']qC,;2
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals jL 2f74?1
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities Wve ^2lkoK
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network )of_"gZ$3A
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Vv zd>yII
窃取密码 snatch password z9VQsC' K
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property |R+=Yk& u
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards Uz1u6BF
使电脑死机 crash computers EK#w: "
使用再生纸 use recycle paper ;E*ozKpm
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 'dBzv>ngD
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers Aj ZT- Q0L
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level <@Ew-JU
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness xNjA>S\]W5
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources ~r!j VK>^
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses G"J 6X e
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure T nPC\ .x
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants "b2Mk-qP
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings ==IL63
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State [J:vS
t
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants &npf
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases CMTy(Z8_)
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems L5U>`lx6$
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS `UeF3~)>E
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection :Z&ipd!yY
战胜非典 defeat SARS t7lRMCN
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion I \4 I,ds
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources )L_jR%2j
+!w?g/dV
五、人口类 \)r#?qn4z;
不服从父母 disobey their parents #&D J3(T
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources \QHM7C T
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage \*_qP*vq@
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children s'/
ug
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives <Qwi 0$
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” CVu'uy y
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life c
bS8~Xmj
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning KxiZ
x I
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census t6LTGWs/_o
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 6`EyzB%.$
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human l1YyZ ^Z
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) |n]^gTJt
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction t XfB. [U
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and h j9 b Mj
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate YMz[je
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society :Rq@ %rL
缩小代沟 narrow the gap EMJ}tvL0Tp
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth gSC8
qip
提出离婚 ask for a divorce -Xx,"[sN\w
提高人口素质 improve the population quality M}us^t*
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and a'Aru^e l
和发展权 development nj)M $'
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights GAPZt4Z2
situation H2|w
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition $8X?|fV)
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference \b~zyt6-
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure ]_5C5m
优生优育 bear and rear better children d0 |Q1R+3
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population T,j
xIFrF
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts u!;kBs
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science = OhhMAn
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development Qb9) 1
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ZH.
l^'(W
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion Bxz{rR0XV
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money MI<hShc \
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population 7Nx@eoZ
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation rHN>fySn7
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights Fx)] AJ~[t
tr M8 p
六、体育类 i^="*t\i
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against Y`\zLX"_m
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time -N*g|1rpa
表现完美 give some very good performance o a47TqFt
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody m
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采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system M[HPHNsA&
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 4jO~kcad
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game sK}Ru?a)
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 2{#*z%|z
超过世界记录 surpass the world record V<nh+Q3<d
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation ?RrJ Yj1
创新世界纪录 set a new world record , T"(97"
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games +=U`
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium w{#%&e(q"
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle G8 f7N; D
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) g)xzy^2e
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team SAly~(r?/
夺冠 take the crown g oWD~'\
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 5as';1^P&*
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games >/
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive
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鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members s^js}9]p
获得认可 gain recognition ,Ad\!
获得团体冠军 win the team title SJIJV6}H
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths _ 4Hf?m7z
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win N~Ax78T X
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs S S(jjpe&,
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup D;d 'ss;
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw g d#
面对强手 face strong rivals z8vF QO\I"
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 'xr\\Cd9s
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities :t^=~x O9
取得经验 gain experience LPewo AXO
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals QBai;p{
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final .Uha %~%
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics };29'_.."x
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold JFR,QUT
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough b>Vs5n Y!
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes @*A(#
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使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life Kd7OnU
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory /ExnW >wT
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests |hOqz2|
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team vA(3H/)-
挑选选手 choose players DV{Qbe#I n
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach pz.<5
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace ;t [<!
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion Tet,mzVuu
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ?Za1
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向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams is #?O5:2
与对手较量 take on an opponent E83{4A4
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams c_HYB/'
增进友谊 strengthen friendship \T<?=A
展示技能 demonstrate their skills 1 9;\:tN
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer |w:7).P
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 'rq
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主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games wQ4/eQ*
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league H }</a%y
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
