英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 B 1je Ik,
一、政治类： E%L UJx}
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 4
Fl>XM
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society !Ah v07SI
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies g8k S}7/
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 0fu*}v"
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ?.Q$@Ih0
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ia@ |+r
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness &n9&k
Em
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement pmRm&VgE.
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 5\V""fH
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs f*}}Az.4
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength L+N\B@ 0-
打破僵局 break the deadlock Q p7h|<
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone D%L^[|)c\s
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion #/_{(P
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ncqAof(/
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on E5!vw@,
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to ":0u%E?s
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism Bv<aB(c
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government & .0A%
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner !wN2BCSY@
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to A'BqNsy
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 3Q'vVNFh<
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 3~{I/ft
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension )X?oBNsj
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle yX4 Vv{g
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform ynv{
rMl
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion sC.b '1P
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy D'< L6w`
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ;89kL]
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences i,h 30J
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden LD ]-IX&L
解放思想 emancipate our minds #B<EMGH
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing g3].STz6w
解决新问题 resolve new problems Ym 1 vq=
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world L/ Q[N^ (^
进入新时期 enter a new period w%.hALN5-C
进行和谈 hold peace talks )i}j\";>L
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment H.\`(`6
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on & y5"0mA
开发西部 remake the west M2Jf-2
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) /1MmOB
开拓前进 open up new ways forward lh Kn&U
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education sSZ)C|Q
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship `wXK&R<`
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations }9+;-*m/
迈出重要的一步 make an important step K f/[E dn
热爱和平 love peace .Q%Hi7JMi
深化改革 deepen the reform o5bp~.m<
审时度势 size up the situation 0n{.96r0R
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity sq!$+
=1-X
实现民族独立 realize national independence q7X#LY k
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes {1)A"lQu
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life `G qe]ZE#"
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation "E(i <
实行新政策 practice new policies kJJT`Ba&/
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide i)?7+< X
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap QWk3y"
5n<
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation rP:g
`?*V
维护世界和平 maintain world peace } :0_%=)N<
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 5EFt0?G
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) hZx&
j{
响应号召 respond to the call 17
Ugz?
修改法律 amend the laws JM3[
yNSN@
宣布…召开 announce the opening of w}j i]V}
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends FJ_7<4ET
依法治国 govern the country according to law $fmTa02q>
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation (QDKw}O2b
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ,U~A=bsa
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another suY47DCX)
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in (`1i o
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power pey=zR!
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and z`zz8hK.
international competitiveness e FG/!b<17
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey F\m^slsu7=
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality mtmC,jnD
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties O] @E8<?^
振兴西部 revive the west &t= :xVn-M
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation 8!E.3'jb
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises {<42PJtPY
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management /j~~S'sw
政务公开 make government affairs public ]SQ+r*a
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 39v Bsc
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity 5T x4u%g
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions OG5{oH#K
追求进步 pursue progress 1}d
F, e
追求真理 seek the truth B4y _ {V
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. #
EvRm
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the Ui'v '
$
law and honestly perform one's official duties Z)7{~xq
遵循规则 follow the principles 9hzu!}~'
I
dla_uXtM6
二、经济类 ji/`OS-iq
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 2 j-l<!s
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ctP+ECH
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares <f>77vh0
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers tK3$, 9+
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes Ti? "Hr<W
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods {y"K n'1
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures zK6w0
承担风险 bear (take) risk ^(q .f=I!a
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) \'2rs152
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) uH89oA/H
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand :W)lt2 8_
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand n*[ZS[I
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Ce+:9} [
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and v.RA{a 9
经验 management expertise H,D5 )1Uu
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation o(tJc}Mh+(
促进改革 promote reform Cb
Z;gjgY*
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy #x.v)S
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering Tgpu 9V6
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) "M:u i0YP
打破垄断 break the monopoly .5\@G b.8
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… E:qh}wY
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… ! >F70
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market MsI R
~
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 4rDV CXE
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks ,x\q Yz+7|
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment +X#6 d v$
赶超先进 surpass the advanced k9eyl)
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… \dQc!)&C9
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation f
I%8@ :
公证财产 notarize the properties Z,p@toj'
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with v{$?Ow T/u
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with p"P+8"`
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with F ;_c x
活跃市场 enliven the market ^W sgAyCB
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development Hya.OW{
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ^ /2H H
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring i+(>w'=m
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition K bQXH!J
加快努力 speed up efforts 5`3 x(=b
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks kxJs4BY0
加强管理 reinforce the management 6&]Z'nW0k
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation )o:sDj`b]
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) Cgln @Rz
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency &~;M16XM,e
剪彩 cut the ribbon [^GBg>k
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 8VG}
-
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) )a0l:jEOc
精简机构 streamline government organs Q\z aa9P
竟争上岗 compete for the post 9:g A0 Z
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities E5A"sB
开辟更多渠道 open more channels O`Qke
Z}
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market J0vQqTaT
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) Wgs6}1b g
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Q_p&~ PNy5
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market /JRZ?/<1
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary Id^q!4Th9
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition x0)= jp '
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits gFuK/]gzI
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy >&fD:y'&
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) !YpH\wUyvP
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ;F-
mt( Y
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition dh%O {t
申请专利 apply for a patent FO(QsR=\s
实现目标 realize the goal y|+5R5}K
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of Y=|20Y\K
损失惨重 suffer great losses ~tT n7[!
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance W4av?H
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 7bbFUUUG"
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants L UxDP#~7
提高管理水平 raise the management level Lp"OXJ*es
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living $ ?!]?{K
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure #b&tNZ4!_
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass ?fP3R':s
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 2o9B >f&g
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 'Q=) -
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity P@G U2[ 1
完善服务 perfect services 'bLP#T Azf
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… lijT L-3
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities r?Mf 3U^G
吸收游资 absorb idle fund I+t
wI&GS
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment >WZbb d-
下海 plunge into the commercial sea Vb#a
,t
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ^Os }sJ*5S
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into (x/:j*`K
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products P-[})Z=
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction wmVb0~[
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and 3f^jy(
efficiency on the basis of quality x
~ )~v?>T
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior XP!m]\
E&I
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation #r"|%nOfY
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for V.$tq
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 3^&`E} r
在…建立分公司 set up branches in SXl~lYUL
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 6Hb a@Q1`
造成损失 cause a loss to PN9vg9'
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture Wk3-J&QbS
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 6RxI9{ry
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Sn'!Nq>
制订…法律 make a law of '3^ q
W
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy vf>d{F^rv
制造假象 create smoke screens to do }
OnU32P
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development
bcT_YFLQ
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 4<}@hk
Y
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ";&PtL
e
OMmfTlM%
三、文化生活类 ?-Of\fNu
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site r|ZB3L|7
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) DC> R
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) W!.F nM5x
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries g%]<sR
l:-
不注重历史 neglect history
!<j4*av:G
采取保护态度 take protective attitude L3Y 2HZ
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations /<[_V/g[t?
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, .j,xh )v"
inherit the past and usher in the future euT=]j
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals @V^.eVM\R
和创造性 M Tl
@#M
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law &Q"vXs6Gt
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city *wmkcifF;
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new qA!4\v={
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) ?Q=(?yR0]
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce ./7 -[d
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of jZidT9[g
children both physically and mentally avG#0A Y
促进交流 promote the communication rttKj{7E
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products _O87[F1
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding jM6$R1HX
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support OraT$lV)_
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of W"#<r
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to r/ATZAgHP
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to ^qC.bv]&
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom sP@XV/`3L6
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential }>y~P~`S:
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art :u=y7 [I
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China * Z .{1
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) gV ':Xe
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind t,XbF
改进教学 improve teaching and learning L! /{
Z
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 0VR,I{<.{
和…持相同观点 share views similar to ;VCFDE{K=
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars x3 Fn'+
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling # vy[v22
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions C$ at9=(E6
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments T72Z<h|<
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating 066\zAPdH
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) '{JMWNY
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people /N/j wLr
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm k-s|gC4
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 7X$pgNRx/a
净化因特网 purify the Net <Z~Nz>'r
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) j9Z1=z
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting @1pfH \m
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy Uul 5h
8F
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential a{By U%
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) XL1x8 IB
开设课程 offer courses }.=wQ_
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries l i')U
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture /E Z -
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder HI lTt
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) j W -K
破除迷信 eradicate superstition O3p<7`K<4
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal H ;HFen|
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological Qer}eg
`R
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the )Y=ti~?M(
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students OK:YnSk "
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers '^:q|h
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy j|r$ ! gV
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet _E^ !, Wz
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral n
1y*`5!
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice R+=Xr<`%U|
素质教育 A ^7}:[s20
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level B}d)e_u Lj
受到…的关注 receive attention from , LDdL
疏导游客 divert tourists tHH @[E+h
疏通关系 lubricate relationships chU,));F
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ]~'pYOB
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 9+frxD&pO
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) ?Ak y!43
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) SKSI\]Cc
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants ek0,@ Vg9
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs .! g
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige NKu*kL}W=
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education FzQ6UO~'
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations I oC}0C7
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence m/1;os5+8
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization (fC U+
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. FmtV[C #
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) @@+BPL l
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) C,dRd EB>
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress
<Lfo5:.
相互促进 help each other forward Vg 1MA
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to .OvH<%g!.
的成就 the world `&o>7a;
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students b:6e2|xf?
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding $ ud\CU:r
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance t p3
!6I6
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice FDIOST !
的社会风尚 }F T8 [m<
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look !l#n.Fx&3
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude {{e+t8J??
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate = s h]H$
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment :P2 0g](
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 0z=^_Fb
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education `>skcvkm
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries mpDQhD[n
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right gjex; h
找工作 hunt for a job cR/z; *wr7
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 3`DwKv `+
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software =9cN{&qf
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education J={IGA
重视实用性 place stress on practicality #H/suQZN"g
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people IRB BLXv7\
~<Sb:I zld
四、科技环保类 n~G-X
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming Qwu~ {tf+'
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance rQ
287y{
保持水土 preserve soil and water 6`sS8Ar&u
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the {{ /-v3n
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants Y SD|#0
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland a<mM
)[U
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 2g:V_%
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods qB4 4;!(
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city eJ tfQ@?
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities i4^1bd
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects Iji9N!Yx
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life \?rBtD(
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment ju {\7X5
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city M~ t;&po
发展太阳能 develop solar energy bf1EMai"
防治污染 prevent and control pollution EwH_k
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest } qn@8}
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) |>L|7>J{<d
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants ~k[q:$ T
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control etkKVr;Kv
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city I-?Dil3
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection l/F' W}
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction UO AL7
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil {Mx3G*hr
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” A,'JmF$d
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles SByn u
减少浪费 reduce waste Zr
U9oy&!C
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life 3 A>Bnb
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans H^N
5yOj/
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open vsL)E:0
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals {D9m>B3"{
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities BQT ibd
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network mcB 8xE
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge NiCB.a
窃取密码 snatch password O)E8'Oe"Q
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property E=9xiS
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards JL1z8Nu
使电脑死机 crash computers | JD"iP :
使用再生纸 use recycle paper ]gHi5]\NC
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of [%`L sY
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers C%l +<wpXO
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level R&`; C<6}D
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness bXw!fYm&
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources WFTXSHcG
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses X/l{E4Ex
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure &rmXz6 F
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants ][IEzeI_LN
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings d}2$J1 `
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State --}5%6
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants %Ct^{k~1
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases R
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引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 5U
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预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS \(db1zmS~
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection +nj
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战胜非典 defeat SARS [10y 13
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion =5v=<, ]
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources Tt.#O~2:9
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五、人口类 ?b8
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不服从父母 disobey their parents %]m/fo4b
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources @3Lh/&
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage &P@dx=6d
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children 1ab_^P
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 7%Q?BH7{
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” fQkfU;5
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life !pqfx93R*
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning [@&0@/s*t'
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census fVXZfq6
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments bl8E zO
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human j^V r!y
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) ye-EJ DZN
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction S /kM #
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and <Pm!#)-g9
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate <0w"$.K#3
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society 2:6W_[7l!
缩小代沟 narrow the gap j v4O
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth GI[TD?s
提出离婚 ask for a divorce zFba( "E Z
提高人口素质 improve the population quality @| 2L>
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维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and vh/&KTe?:
和发展权 development <l.l6okp
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights i!a . 6Gq
situation 3 i;sB
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition I,lX;~xb
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference (2J\o
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure X 3dXRDB'
优生优育 bear and rear better children E
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population L7`=ec<
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts sOyL
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science 4F`&W*x
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development WR<? _X_
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ~z kzuh
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion LsI8
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挣零花钱 earn their pocket money )Ggv_mc h
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population r6Qsh CA"
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation \:m1{+l
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights ;TC "n!ew
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六、体育类 0sA+5*md
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against sW,JnR
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time :Dj0W8V
表现完美 give some very good performance *6bO2LO"
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody r,HIoeAKP
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system $3 =S\jyfK
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 6dncUfB
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game AnK~<9WQj
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 6E#znRi6IE
超过世界记录 surpass the world record cSTF$62E
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 4:9N]1JCb
创新世界纪录 set a new world record x']Fe7nv
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games #\ 8"d
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium U3 8~m}c
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle WDi 2m"
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) !(HP
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担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team kMx)G ]
夺冠 take the crown v`@NwH<r
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs s1]m^,
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games s o1hC
更具进攻性 become more aggressive E&N~ h|CL
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members <L+1
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获得认可 gain recognition X'88
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获得团体冠军 win the team title -wT! g;v;%
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths )Dp0swJ
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win ^=k=;
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs k1.%ZZMM
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup NBL%5!'
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw @ ^R l{p
面对强手 face strong rivals =I aWf
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match :(\JY?+w
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities .1}1 e;f-
取得经验 gain experience w n;)La
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 58d[>0Xa[g
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 'b0r?A~c=
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics SpImd IpD
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold p|(SR ~;6
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ]}kw'&
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 4l7
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使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life wBvVY3VQ^
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory q|:wzdmNZ
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests z)(W
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提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team X o:Mar
挑选选手 choose players /z_]7]
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach ' '(rC38
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace ;*$e8y2
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion LRg]'?
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players < :Mz2 Rg
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams m^0v ux
与对手较量 take on an opponent $btu
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与强队竞争 compete with strong teams qDG2rFu&[
增进友谊 strengthen friendship .9J}Z^FD
展示技能 demonstrate their skills k qL.ZR
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer BM/o7%]n
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games "a= Hr4C*r
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Q #G x o
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league @,n)1*{P
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
