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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 Go|65Z\`7M  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. S&*pR3,u  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / H #BgE29  
    surrender /withdraw zYL^e @  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a `Nn?G  
  dapt) J^:~#`8  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay U~m.I  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. AqkK`iJ#  
  Abreast/ fit in with B^9 #X5!  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. ~}w 8UO  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with 2e"}5b5  
]@YQi<d2^  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a UZra'+Wb  
   nd game i"xDQ$0G6  
sXxO{aeev  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. ]Ho`*$dD  
Ne 4*MwK  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ @{u c  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand G.8b\E~  
[2V/v  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord b`zf&Mn  
  ing fit) ?C35    
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl `@7tWX0  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to W+?[SnHL/  
S!_?# ^t  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently AHJ;>"]  
1#"Q' ,7  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe i:ZA{hA`c  
  ct/mind AW5g (  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal gH3kX<e  
  e/statement IviQ)h p  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer KTt$Pt/.  
  for say explain explicate) ton`ji\^  
om?CFl  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec tYZGf xj  
  ure @l GnG  
MXk. 2  
  active He is very active in politics. J5_Y\@  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic K-C-+RB  
IQe[ CcM  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. Ag0_^  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit U^BXCu1km  
\N+Ta:U1P  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa A5<Z&Y[  
  miliar with) GD{fXhgk  
5'Jh2r  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff O>M* mTM  
  ic delays. oV>AFs6  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) a<jE 25t  
.y9rM{h}b  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. I S8nvx\  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample }"B? 8T@_~  
uf'P9MA}>  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon ak8^/1*@  
  ey. bSR+yr'?  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns *a,.E6C*  
8Gl5)=2  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. e$+f~~K  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination 6 Y_O^f  
|;u%JW$4  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. yX.5Y|A<  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up (&S[R{=^j  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p 7M#$: Fdb  
  ack/gang @W\4UX3dK  
  Figure/digit/measure 1;:t~Y  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. +>:_kE]?nX  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be Prb_/B Dd  
  intent upon eIUuq&(  
R!k<l<9q  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. JdUz!=I  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up Ns|V7|n]  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. W^d4/]  
 @6YBK+"  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value mB^I @oZ*  
@Tfwh /UN  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of j`|^s}8t  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme ()nKug`.@  
  nt/theory/outlook > 0Twr  
uVq5fT`B  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. y@kcXlY  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known przubMt  
I`"-$99|t1  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. Z.aLk4QO@  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for L* k hj3;  
+Y5(hjE  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all ~.W=  
FYXw$7'l  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. qu<B%v  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain z)&naw.  
|6sT,/6  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. wuIsO;}/9  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. -}_cO|kk  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in 5 Q6{(q|M  
  addition !@^y)v  
}>{ L#JW  
  He was appointed member of the committee. k1f3?l vlU  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for :k ME  
?jNF6z*M6  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg 4Q$j]U&b  
VD9 q5tt7  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. M>?aa6@0  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. _&; ZmNNhc  
lFiq<3Nk  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove hi;WFyJTu  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of NK+FQ^m[  
$ kxu;I  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. ee&nU(pK  
j}|N^A_ S  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise xZ^ywa_  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from (@ %XWg  
8l U;y)Z  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. /{fZH,!L  
9USrgY6_  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h :0M' =~[  
  umiliating 5h|'DO x|o  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused %$/=4f.j  
  him. $!3gN%  
}7iUagN  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w i'Y-V]->  
  ith. E=;BI">.  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with Z -pyFK\  
  /mingle with / relate pZu?V"R  
SW3wMPy&s  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. )2) Zz +<  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted ~J%R-{U9  
D4AEZgC F,  
  assure I can assure you of my support. nped  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise jz %;4e~t  
s0gJ f[  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. f8^"E $"  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete UE"7   
vkd *ER^  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe gB>(xY>LrA  
A)OdQFet(  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour ~q{\;  
. ~GSpl24W<  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from /^d. &@*  
W5pn;u- sz  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. Z#CxQ D%\  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct 1JIG+ZNmd  
n.@#rBKZ  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale 37#cx)p^f  
[C~fBf5  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next  T&]Na  
  year. Y^4q9?2G  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co %z30=?VL  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. *K`x ;r  
  ground foundation PVhik@Yoh  
$Ru&>D#stK  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this ebz zzmwo  
  medicine on human patients. X|,["Az 8  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment !-7_ +v>  
s} s|~  
  You can’t blame all this on me. )u<eO FI+  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. <&` :&7  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn xg?auje  
V- /YNRV  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals 3\1#eK'TK.  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team hv3;irK]&  
><cU7 ja[^  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off GKCM|Y  
alV dQfu  
  boom Production boomed. =)(0.E  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro pp<E))&R  
  sper cu)U7  
F.68iN}  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short mf$Sa58  
EsTB(9c?  
  We are bound for London. Head make 5?w.rcN[j  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to vTHq)C.7G  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction 1\y@E  
d+0^u(gc!8  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca Ch t%uzb,  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) *!w25t  
  They have called off their engagement.
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