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主题 : 北京考博英语辅导班讲义
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楼主  发表于: 2008-08-21   

北京考博英语辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 >}I B PC  
一、政治类: mh$Nwr/W:  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities ,suC`)R  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society #"PRsMUw  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies 2 D vKW%;  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide w(6(Fze  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … Cju%CE3a  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation "TQ3{=j{  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness =X24C'!Mpe  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 5h!ZoB)n  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures jb'A Os  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs xlHC?d0}  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength jn:9Cr,o;g  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock lDU@Q(V#}<  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone iH;IXv,b3  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion \~4IOu  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army ?E2$  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on wVMR&R<t  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to }iBFo\vU  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism B{dR/q3;@  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government \[CPI`yQe  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner .^o3  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to gq`S`  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption P-25]-  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world (7k}ysc  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension XqxmvN  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle #l<un<  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform (h $[g"8  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion ,!i!q[YkL9  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy 3Gyw^_{J  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase O S%  
了解,化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences ]A%S&q  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden >$ok3- tuU  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds vk>EFm8l  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing kE` V@F  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems +.Cx.Nf(  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world Zy+EI x  
进入新时期                       enter a new period |u5Xi5q.f  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks |vVcO  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment {S*:pG:+q  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on 8F(Vd99I  
开发西部                       remake the west h F4gz*Q  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) zh6 0b{  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward $ytlj1.  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education j7u\.xu9  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship >^|( AzS  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations 9&VfbrBM  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step *v6 j7<H  
热爱和平                   love peace vf-cx\y7  
深化改革                   deepen the reform PZB_6!}2[F  
审时度势                   size up the situation CgxGvM4  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity DI,8y"!5  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence lQ!)0F  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes UP?]5x>  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life \Ng|bWR>LQ  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation o%1dbbh  
实行新政策                     practice new policies ouO<un  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide Y%"73.x  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap 5uxB)Dx)  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation B$)&;Q  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace 530Z> q  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations *!p#1fE  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) s J~WzQ  
响应号召                       respond to the call !b:;O +[  
修改法律                       amend the laws h|Os T  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of D1g .Fek5  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends pipO ,n  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law [\ALT8vC?m  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation _Vl22'wl  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide s+RSAyU  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another hantGw |  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in | y}iOI  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power XzV:q!e-  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and }}4u>1,~  
international competitiveness . v L4@_  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey ;{%R'  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality u:[vqlU  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties @}[yC['  
振兴西部                     revive the west Aq~}<qkIF+  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ?9I=XTR  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises {~u#. (  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management ~E J+<[/  
政务公开                     make government affairs public h|Z%b_a  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action I(2qXOG  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity M}c gVMW  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions yR|Beno  
追求进步                               pursue progress :e|[gEA  
追求真理                               seek the truth %n7Y5|Uh  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. g.9:R=JPT  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the ,KO_h{mI<  
law and honestly perform one's official duties t<%S_J\  
遵循规则                     follow the principles #x^dR-@   
d \[cFe1d  
二、经济类 ZA> p~Zt  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work w!8xZu  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy N~/D| ?P~2  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares 7=e!k-G  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers "B 9aJo  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes Fr xi m  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods XC NM  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures <R%]9#re  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk 6.|Q yk*  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) XX])B%*  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) nGvWlx  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand 6L\?+=X  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand $&>z`bAS>  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy qwz_.=5E6  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and -N4km5  
经验                       management expertise K$K 6,54y  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation e jID5NqG  
促进改革                     promote reform NDt +m  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy B"9/+Yj  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering `z?6.+C  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) m:{ws~   
打破垄断                     break the monopoly $cUTe  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… AlQE;4yX  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… Ba]J3Yp,z  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market V6.w=6:`X  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages @ fML.AT  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks 'W>Zr}:  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment mF|7:zSo  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced .gPXW=r  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… in/ITy-  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation $d[xSwang  
公证财产                     notarize the properties 0!^vQ  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with .%iJin"  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with l_Ffbs_6t  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with ^3q o%=i  
活跃市场                     enliven the market w,'"2^Cwy  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development @7C?]/8#  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level RH+'"f  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring `9+>2*k  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition ) Apg  
加快努力                       speed up efforts !E0zj9 [ R  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks JpFfO<uO  
加强管理                       reinforce the management C#y[UM5\k;  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation J:{$\m'  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) {u1Rc/Lw  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency -\.'WZo`  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon |+^-b}0  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation sw(dd01a 7  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) e@-"B9~   
精简机构                         streamline government organs UHtxzp =[  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post q*<Fy4j  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities A1zqm_X5)P  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels `o9vE0^T<  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market :?Xd&u0){  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) ?:Y0#Btj  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor :y?xS  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market a:PS}_.  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary @$5GxIw<l  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition `Z3Qx~f x  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits FBjIft5e  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy 9I a4PPEH1  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) Y* #'Gh,  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 0hKF)b  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition lWv3c!E`  
申请专利                       apply for a patent ^y?7B_%:B#  
实现目标                       realize the goal idwiM|.iU  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of Lp; {&=PIo  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses ; &2J9  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance s!\uR.  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between U9D4 bn D  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants Bi"7FF(z  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level XE_|H1&j  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living ?_e2)+q8YG  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure 7$(>Z^ Em  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass kL.JrbM"  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) sXzxEhp  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money K2T&U$ ,  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   N[ %^0T$  
完善服务                     perfect services $_-f}E  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益        bring multiple economic and social benefits to… A KO#$OJE  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities k+>-?S,  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund huu:z3{=J  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment :CO>g=`  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea _ x&Y'X|  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble nDnSVrvd-i  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into <4z |"(  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products .jRp.U  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction $m`?x5rL8  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and @ U6Iw"@  
efficiency on the basis of quality c>~"Z-VtX  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior 7aVQp3<  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation cq`v8  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for w-?_U7'  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Ml1sE,BT  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in Q=lQy  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on 3z9}cOFq]z  
造成损失                         cause a loss to G2Ek e;  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture )Xxu-/-  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market dieGLA<5_X  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) m @) ~.E  
制订…法律                       make a law of ftB-g ItV  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy (j;s6g0  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do p9k' .H^:_  
阻碍…的经济发展                   handicap (hamper) the economic development [V_Z9-f*  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) 6m_ fEkS[  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy Dbt"}#uit;  
 L5/J  
三、文化生活类 r9<OB`)3+  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site XnmQp)nyV  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) v0)I rO  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) `,|"rn#S  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries {/SUfXq  
不注重历史                   neglect history 2mj?&p?  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude EY Ni`  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations ?-w<H!Y7  
承前启后,继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, OKs1irt5  
inherit the past and usher in the future 3oX\q/$  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性       give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals xi|T7,\X  
和创造性 d>[=]  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law o ?z A '5q  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city Q!7il<S  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new Kx,#Wg{H  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) J:g4ES-/   
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce }pqnF53  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of _p0@1 s(U  
children both physically and mentally ,*_=w^;Rr  
促进交流                     promote the communication BN??3F8C  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products `5da  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding />^sGB  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support VZhtx)  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of &c[.&L,w4  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to ?r P'PUB  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to xZbiEDU  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom ux>wa+XFa  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential R^u 1(SF  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art g"b{M  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China >~_oSC)E  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) i`k{}!F  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind n:dnBwY  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning {,;R\)8D  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students AN)exU ?  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to y}aKL(AaU  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars C[X2]zr  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling /O`<?aP%  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions xlKg0 &D  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments  (zIWJJw  
讲诚信,反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating Ec3TY<mVr  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) UO~Xzx!e  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people kg/<<RO  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm n?a?U:  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care ~7;AV(\%e  
净化因特网                   purify the Net .:wo AR W!  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) Z@1vJH6IbA  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting eN,6p '&  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy ov$S   
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential UI]UxEJ  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) k`(Cwp{Oc  
开设课程                     offer courses %96l(JlJ)B  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries k]"DsN$  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture fVvB8[(;~  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder ]yAOKmS  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) >{1 i8 b@  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition v$d^>+Y#  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal !+o`,KTYp  
普及科普知识,传播科学         popularize scientific and technological %=*nJvYS  
思想,倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the &P:2`\'  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students . UaLP  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers XF Cwa  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy T*1`MIkv  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet ]_js-+w6  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral W*WSjuFr2  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice vxZ :l  
素质教育 |T+YC[T#v  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     Xaw&41K  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from phP%  
疏导游客                     divert tourists *-,jIaL;  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships L7"B`oa(p  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image Q&`if O  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card u;Rm/.  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) DP6>fzsl  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) p/ au.mc  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants ,8&ND864v  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs $*qQ/hi  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige s<'WTgy1i  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education X*< !_3  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations VpyqVbx1  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence bZCNW$C3l  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization uZXG"  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. Lt2<3 DB  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) zOn% \  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) E6+ 6  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress s0/y> ok  
相互促进                     help each other forward il~A(`+YO  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to / TAza9a  
的成就                     the world 4O '%$6KR(  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students b0aV?A}th  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding V] 6CHE:BS  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance 0}wmBSl  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice >vZ^D  
的社会风尚 ( P\oLr9  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look qs3V2lvYw{  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude OY,iz  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate S&{#sl#e  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment @%gth@8  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health HC >MCwx=r  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education I`S?2i2H  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries 0 /fA>%&  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right @  Br?  
找工作                       hunt for a job H'x) [2  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention AR6hfdDDT  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software H57wzG{xG  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education -jcgxQH53  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality U@"f(YL+"  
尊重知识,尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people 2'7)D} p  
x2Dg92  
四、科技环保类 =m/BH^|&W  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming Q =#@g  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance gF~#M1!!  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water g%%j"Cz1  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the cOb ,Md  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants 7Lx =VX#]q  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland YTV|]xpR  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique ;]Ko7M(4  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods j[Oh>yG  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city  y aLc~K  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities Z lR2  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects +uB.)wr  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life LNI]IITx/  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment mE"},ksg  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city ]=jpqxlx  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy ?f4jqF~Fh  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution zz1]6B*eX  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest m 4V0e~]  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) BOWR}n!g  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants F.@U X{J  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control nW!pOTJq21  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city oh.8WlI  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection ),&tF_z:  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction < SvjvV  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil #({ 9M  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 95b65f  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles :2E?|}`7\  
减少浪费                     reduce waste } TsND6Ws3  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life z P=3B%$  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   Y^9b>H\2  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open v8NoD_  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals l t{yo\  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities M T(G=r8  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network  ];hK5  
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge 6;%Ajx  
窃取密码                     snatch password I'a&n}j x  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property $}z%}v  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards xI,7ld~  
使电脑死机                   crash computers 5M mSQ_  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper j6r.HYX!  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of ODE^;:z !  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers Ry4`Q$=:  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level X2S:"0?7  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness y-=YXqj  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources xa$p,_W:'  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses ^rIe"Kx  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure GZk{tTv  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants NI33lp$V  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings ?0VETa ~m  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State ebmU~6v k  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants ?^3Q5ye  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases |8s45g>  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems ;+Uc} =  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS +VdC g_  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection l>iE1`iL<  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS `vj"HhC  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion OF/DI)j3  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources ~ $QNp#dq  
\o2cztl=  
五、人口类 b0ablVk  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents 6}S1um4 F  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources H<wrusRg  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage (cLcY%$  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children <QZ X""  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives Z%1{B*(e  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” B jsF5~+\  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life OZed+t=  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning oNK-^N?-T  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census +PGtO9}B  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments *^_ywqp  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human >+8Kl`2sw;  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) }6#u}^gy  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction =%IBl]Z!"  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and )/_T`cN  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate NP?hoqeKs  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society @h$4Mt7N  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap U{%N.4:   
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth i!k5P".o^  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce \~bx%VWW4  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality s_`=ugue  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ?!d\c(5Gt  
和发展权                   development Jkq?wpYp  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 0X'2d  
situation pg :1AAhT[  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition nL]-]n;  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference dX8N7{"[  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure Z+?V10$  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children _J+p[=[L  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population C% )Xz  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts c5f8pa *  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science "spAYk\  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development `+>'18F  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population,natural resources and environment   Nt^9N #+N  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion EX.`6,:+2  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money !f^'-  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population 43p0k&;-7  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation Mc #w:UH[  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights h;(#^+LH  
+zz\*  
六、体育类 4?3*%_bDJ,  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against $% ts#56*  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time xct{Tv[FO  
表现完美                     give some very good performance j(*ZPo>o D  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody J4 Tc q  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system ;[ag|YU$Y  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay (4WAoye|  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game HpD<NVu  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign (6*CORE   
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record @},25"x)  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation 6zGM[2  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record fA k]]PU  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games ?^< E#2a  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium G; *jL4  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle +mgmC_Q(0  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) {vf"`#Q9  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team S-$N!G~!  
夺冠                         take the crown Id/-u[-yo  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs :'pLuN  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 7t@r}rC,K  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive +@ FM~q  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members /g_cz&luR  
获得认可                       gain recognition ^4\h Z  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title {-T}"WHg7  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths l=*60Ag\J~  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win 8{t^< j$n  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs IYo{eX~=  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup yFYFFv\?  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw ;_HG 5}i  
面对强手                       face strong rivals r? w^#V  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match Y2j>@  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities _>G.  
取得经验                       gain experience 0I`)<o-  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals eY N =?  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final wc%Wy|d  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics v `a:Lj  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold P0B`H7D  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough YPV@/n[N  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes x?aNK$A~X  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life nD8 Qeem@  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory C V{kP8#  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests kkyi`_ZKn  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team m ll-cp  
挑选选手                     choose players \I@hDMqv  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach YKUb'D:t]  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace >{seaihK  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion o4%H/|Oq.  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players wb#ZRmx}  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams qy9RYIfZ  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent o#D;H[' A  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams qM$4c7'4P6  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship ,esryFRG  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills B$ Z%_j&  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ]#7{ x  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games z(8:7 G  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games ;*H@E(g  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league RjcU0$Hi  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn
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沙发  发表于: 2008-08-21   
好好学习。。。天天向上
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板凳  发表于: 2008-08-23   
谢谢!
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地板  发表于: 2008-08-23   
好东西一定要顶!
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地下室  发表于: 2008-08-23   
好好的东西啊,顶顶!!
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