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社会学专业英语
社会学专业词汇中英文对照 AVcZ.+?
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sV+>(c-$ DBv5Og 不完全归纳:incomplete induction
rcbixOT ~Ep&:c4:D 边际效用递减:law of diminishing marginal utility m2}&5vD8- #2MwmIeA 柏拉图式爱情:Platonic love 2cDC6rul ._R82gy C dqkkA/1 @2u<Bh}} 丛众:conformity kQb0pfYs 6
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7ut 残疾人:the handicapped F+6ZD5/ lfKknp#B/O 参考书目:bibliography }E=kfMu Zb1v 参考群体:reference group A1@-;/H3 y,
Z#?O 成人教育:adult education `SG70/ Cse0!7_T 初婚年龄:age at first marriage V.F
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?>#sN, 垂直流动:vertical mobility V?"^Ff3m! JC#@sJ4az) 出身群体:descent group }J*&()` GWhZ Mj 抽样误差:sampling error {)[i\=,`{ bXW
)n<y 抽样范围:sampling frame !69^kIi$ 3 x'30 参与式观察:participant observation d#*5U9\z fH.W
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wE)XE 对照分析:contrastive analysis 2mO#vTX4 pxbNeqK@p 定性分析:qualititive analysis jysV%q 3 -7$'* V9$ 定量分析:quantitative analysis pd1m/
: 85fDuJ9$Z" 定额抽样:quota sample J*Hn/m ^zJ.W 多重人格:multiple personality D5
>~'N3b *N r|G61 地位流动:status mobility PPPwDsJ _PbfFY # 第一手资料:primary data w'0M>2 <`3(i\-X 第二手资料:raw data 4sQAR6_SW~ xW9
s[X 单因素实验:single-factor experiment N]}+F w\5 }tZAU\z 地域性流动:geographical mobility N^]>R:Stu @>IjfrjV F $0SZlq>En _IC
DtG^ 法人:fictitions person B9DxV>mr\r $jm<'
4 反隔离:desegregation {l&2Kd* d`<^+p)oy 犯罪学:criminology AdW2o|Uap V8$bPVps 父居家庭:patrilocal family &jZ|@K? zZc@;S# 父系亲属:agnate {U '&9_y .0E4c8R\X 父子关系:filiation ;T{/; ynbpew aa 分析性研究:analytical research m'(;uR` fEG3b#t N 封闭式监管:close custody %
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4_;2Y |] !o*7"4 更年期:menopause 7vpN6YP hHc^ZA 过激主义:ultraism }K/}(zuy1Y mo#0q&ZQ 个案研究:case study #A/]Vs$ 'y6!%k* 个人主义:individualism :#\B {)( 8PoHBOxpc 归属需求:need to belong 14rVb2^ C^,4`OI 个人崇拜:personality cult c
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;OsH 行话,黑话:argot pkXfsi-Nu '&-5CpDUs 横坐标:abscissa }fJ:wku HJfQ]p'nK2 合理趋势:rational trend U]V3DDN `26V`%bPkr 霍桑效应:Hawthorne effect S2rEy2\}: FJsK5- 婚姻调适:marriage adjustment %\}dbYS
' r,2Xu 宏观分析:macroscopic analysis +36H%&! AI1@- 黄金分割:golden section +{,N X V!T^wh; 互补角色:complementary role .'t (-eT, zmrQf/y{R
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`.'-iq >Z#uFt0<Pm 家谱:family religrees fL ~1 Nb~,`bu,2 截点:cut-off point oLgg A",eS6 拒答率:refusal rate 2y3?!^$ Uc_jQ4e_ 绝对值:absolute value oM6j>&$b 't
+"k8 监护人:chaperonage ]i-P-9PA4 S5uJX#*; 角色冲突:role conflict }x*7l`1 /8f>':zUb 角色距离:role distance u@<Pu@?xm 'S =sj}X 角色紧张:role strain o^HNF+sm ^#]c0 金钱崇拜:mammon worship ~j=xi P M2}np 间接暗示:indirect suggestion \ jECSV| OkLz^R?d 价值中立:value free \Ke8W,)ew m;
dm|4L^ 价值判断:value judgement t5xb"F
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}6G 家庭不和:disharmony of family WE0}$P: 2Zy_5>~ 家庭制度:family institution N#4N?BBP" ndw7v 近亲繁殖:inbreeding </= CZy5w NetYg]8` 寄宿学校:boarding school 'TL2%T/)t b(l0js 教育程度:educational attainment D|l,08n"? )>\4ULR83 继嗣规则:descent rule A^ViDP <?YA,"~ 阶级分化:class differentiation \@K~L4> T?n-x?e 教条主义:dogmatism ?n.)&ZIx0 gyev5txn 经验主义:empiricism )s)_XL Q8q@Y R# 介入变量:intervening variable : lgi>^ F)SP aC4 集思广益法:brainstorming method %D`o 8O7Yv< 经验我、客体我:empirical self dY!u)M;~~ .po>qb6 K wC`;f5-> T_LLJ}6M 克己:self-denial r8[T&z@_ [|RjHGf 控制论:cybernetics )&,{?$ . &eQJfc\a 控制组:control group F PR`tE [/|zH'j: 刻板印象:stereotype Xj@+{uvQB 0 )}$^TV 可婚年龄:marriageable age uwmQ?LS]V fThgK;Qy'U 框架分析:frame analysis |^a;77nE_^ G$bJ+ 跨文化方法:cross-cultural method 2S~R ! !<<AzLVL L
Q@S-f:! YcDe@Zuwn 量变:quantitative change t;NV $!! 91Z' 列表:tabulation ezm&]F` M4yI`dr6 理想类型:ideal type G~,:2
o3 %, P>%'0 利他主义:altruism w@-M{?R l'[A?%L%{ 利己主义:egoism
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老年痴呆:senile dementia V3Z]DA i)a%!1Ar M r6Aneg7 T{v>-xBRy 目测:eye measure yx38g
ca ~`ny@WD9 民法:civil law aB~S?.l VqSc;w 母爱:maternal love *ISZlR\# 3?I;ovsM 疯人院:mad house NoE*/!Sr }/tf>?c 美国化:americanization ajR%c2G; MTg:dR_
母居家庭:matrilocal family NX`*%K ryF7 民意测验:public opinion poll DI+]D~N *4+3ObA 描述性概念:descriptive concept &qpr*17T An;MVA 摩擦性失业:frictional unemployment ::Ke^dp k.("3R6v: 迷惘的一代:lost generation S5~VD?O, @KX
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M 7K)6^r^ 能动性:activeness 3_~cMlr3T. bM8If" 年龄优势:age domination q
0f3=" HGm 3+, 年龄构成:age composition |D, +P TIp:FW[ 男性女化:effemination
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"cE5_ 内化角色:internalized role O@p]KSfk ,%\o4Rc'o 男性本位论:androcentric theory /rUo{j sB;@>NY P >3z5ww N[k wO1 普遍性:universalism w)Covz'uf z5)s/;Sc 平均年龄:mean age u_ABt?' @)Ofi j 平向流动:horizontal mobility R
{-5Etv 4;2< ^[M 普遍模式:universal pattern HttiX/2~ y@\V+ 配对分析:pair analysis J~#;<e{\" hWX% 66 旁观者效应:bystander effect m9/}~Y#k ;3'.C~ Q S#+h$UVh #5V9oKM 前言:preface j?MAED w Xsmn1w9 弃婴:abandonment of infants Y.*y9)#S6 V{JAB]?^ 亲属群体:kin group TA{\PKA) b,CaWg 群体风气:group climate ~JaAii{ M@5?ZZ4L 群体思维:groupthink %mZ {4<7 Nqu>6^-z0 群众行动:mass action ?]*^xL;x? }I
:OsA w 趋势分析:trend analysis ariLG [:X qTqwPWW* 情绪感染:emotional contagion ;72T|e 0PWg;>^' 情绪创伤:emotional trauma Vv ?-"\Z> _A=$oVe R L|,!?cSAT BW"5Aj 人类学:anthropology f`[R7Q5 <"_d]?, 人口学:demography G%s2P.cd GSRVe/[ 人格分裂:dissociation of personality yrlf+tl Wr( y)D<y} 认知需求:need for cognition PF53mUs4 PBp^|t]E> 认同危机:identity crisis ROous4 MG 2'W<h)m)z 人道主义:humanitarianism (,8$V\ v+X)Qmzf~ S WUh$^5W fe9LEM8j 声望:prestige m5r7 +w+}b^4 索引:index +Nt2
+Y:O MZT23[+ 失眠:agrypnia @]ytla>d e8GEoD 术语:technical term sk=-M8;\ JW3B'_0 赡养费:alimony iT%} $Lu~ Uk6HQ
Q 失语症:aphasia U15H@h bp~g;h*E2 受试人:experiment subject jW
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GUZ;jdn 社会人:sociological man "$2y-| r(RKwr:m 宿命论:fatalism
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B#?O 适者生存:fittest to survive :{q<{^c V;,{} 深入访问:depth/intensive interview *1fb}C_ j,"@?Wt7 树型分析:tree analysis V4KMOYqm Q|D @Yd\ 双重态度:dual attitudes 7~5ym15* #0y)U;dA+w 适当样本:fair sample R]RZq+2^ nv~%#|v_W 失常行为:aberrant behavior yL2o}ZbS JNJ=e,O, 社会适应:social adaptation +h r@#n4A 8&)DE@W 社会惯性:social inertia &8g?4
v +i@y@<l:+ 受控试验:controlled experiment P8*=Ls+-F rU2%dkTa 试点调查:pilot investigation +/)#( j@ b-{=s+
: 睡眠者效应:sleeper effect o
aoU _V ).sRv6/c 适应性反应:adaptation reaction a*ushB "3)4vuX@;c 社会决定论:agelicism Q2F+?w;, -8j+s}Q 社会改善论:meliorism DW_1,:,?7l d\
1Og\U|A 生物决定论:biological determinism JSTuXW EB2!Hp uQ3 双职工家庭:dual-career family Z`KC%!8K RWgNo#< 随机化设计:randomized design 17G'jiYH .tz
G_ 实验室实验:laboratory experiment lMg+R<$~I /eOzXCSws 说明性分析:explanatory study _PlKhv} '{V0M<O T !VI]oRgP
.5y+fL 他杀:homicide BC
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^I^ */|9= $54 推论:deduction m|:_]/*qE dK2p7xo 同化:assimilation )>`G [3--(#R\}? 特殊性:particularism G6F
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IE 退伍军人:veteran %^>ju;i^O <c,u3cp 统计假象:statistical artifact 371
TvZ4 82QGS$0V 态度量表:attitude scale 8_6Q~ pD01,5/ 通俗文化:popular culture km1~yQ"bH qh2ON>e; 逃避现实:retreat from reality T<w5vqFDu yz LpK; 探索性研究:exploratory study N0=ac5 9=V:&.L W B&.FOO [5MJwRM^!; 问卷:questionnaire /U"CO 8Da <B6&I$Wc+ 伪科学:pseudo-science h0g:@ae%& l: <?{)N` 文化促进:cultural acceleration Qkd<sxL |*'cF-lp6v 微观分析:microscopic KOp162X>r >9(hUH 外来援助:extrinsic aid ,XIz?R>;c {6c2{@ 外显行为:manifest behavior \CXQo4P MV\|e1B} 文献研究:library research "(3BvMA&!9 K!'A
kTW+- 外向性格的人:extrovert f3H ed j|/]#@Yr X u\LFlX0sO M\Z6$<H?U 酗酒:alcoholism H*Kj3NgY 20iq2 信度:credibility v}tag#f5>? W0k0$\iX 刑法:criminal law hlJq-*6' S6+y?,^ 谢金:acknowledgement money u)V#S:9] -GqT7`:(H4 享乐主义:hedonism v|Yh w 3$m4q`J 雪球效应:snowball effect /}PF\j9#4 L dm?JrU 信息过滤:information filtering ??i,Vr@)w z j/!In 文化偏见:bias of culture A%^w^f QR
Ei7@t 性别歧视:sexism 7hi"6, +=mkCU 心理年龄:mental age |{@8m9JR qqu.EE 心理满足:psychic gratification g=]u^& Uv?|G%cD- 心理治疗:mental healing h~(D@/tB {fEwA8Ir 下向流动:downward mobility .%^]9/4 GN0`rEh 现实主义:actualism LK;k'IJ GQl$yZaK{ 学术自由:academic freedom h^*4
}GU +Ag!?T 行动方案:action scheme MzP7Py
8. s-RQMK}H 系统抽样:systematic sample T`9
u!#mT= mCWhUBghR 线性趋势:liner trend :Ub
M ! C:uz6i1 习得性无助:learned helplessness R-RDT9&< 2<][%> ' 小群体研究:small group research |8.(XsN \y88d4zX 选择性记忆:selective retention cPl`2&p uU> wg*m 先天后天之争:nature-nurture debate %\kOLE2` L3p` 需要不足失业:demand-deficiency unemployment -\y-qHgb/ 'r@:Cz3e*I Y )$&dg2[ C'!;J 抑郁:dysthymia {66fG53x r,]#b[:.s| 因变量:dependent variable "GQl~ S#b-awk 邮寄问卷:mail questionnaire ooj~&fu $v`afd y 异常曲线:abnormal curve )g|xpb
3s:%2%jVK 意外受孕:accidental pregnancy @<@SMK) ]=EM@ 因果联系:causal nexus gUAxyV !~ZP{IXyo 原始资料:raw data axk"^gps #Ch;0UvFF 应用逻辑:logic-in-use
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M.8~ 移情作用:empathy 2`a
q**} k{AyD`'Q 样本统计:sample statistics tQ~W EC @cq`:_.[ 有限总体:finite population d"U(`E=H9 o\`>c:. 已分组资料:grouped data %vO<9fE|1 R
4wr 一夫一妻家庭:monogamous family [`Cq\mI-W ^# A.@ Z -Z^4L tJ=di5& 自恋:autophilia R[1BfZ 6s ]Y.deVw3i 周岁:exact age IC{F.2D ^ie^VY($ 择偶:mate selection 0+b0< *mBJ?{ ! 资料库:data bank M0-,M/]l A CV ek 自变量:independent variable kA7(CqUW _a+ICqR 总体法:aggregate method !U BVPR* Z,WW]
Y,$ 专业词汇:special vocabulary .}9FEn 8 *+8%kn`c 罪感情结:guilt complex wH!#aB>kP 9DEh*%q 增长曲线:growth curve FBsn;,3<W yty`2$O 长老统治:genocracy l_v*7d 5a(<%Q
<" 自我暗示:autosuggestion 7aQcP Isovwd 自然选择:natural selection F@hYA /#yA%0=w 自我知觉:self-awareness :HW>9nD. \8"QvC] 自我概念:self-concept lEfBe)7+ 3
Lje<KzL 自我表露:self-disclosure
H4skvIl WOO%YU = 自我展示:self-presentation iMWW%@U^= b|ZLX: 自我监控:self-monitoring S?,_<GD)w oP]L5S&A 祖先崇拜:ancestor cult >38
Lt\ \Hs|$ 自答问卷:self-administered questionnaire y[:q"BB3 ZT9IMihV 重点访问:focused interview ?
: md 8ath45G @ 自卫性敏感:defensive sensitivity
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