四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) #y%Ao\~kG  
Part A (20%) $E6uA}s  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into n _hD  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． B[h9epU]K  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is SNFz#*
  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This B$j,:^  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and <u\G&cd_tA  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit E}+A)7mA  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big I&0
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enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate 2(|V1]6D?  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is ;2}Gqh)Yr  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, @hv] [(<  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously ^,gKA\Wli  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. A`Nb"N$H13  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire ^4:= b  
knowledge. )Ec;krb+  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) ebchHnOd  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your 3z<t#  
translation on the Answer Sheet． E}u\{uY  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 }sZ]SE  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 tz{]H9  
式。 CpXv?uU   
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 #S5vX<"9  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 w;"'l]W  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 5P4>xv[  
V. Writing (20%) )mU)7
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Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should _)Ms9RN  
1) state what you can learn from the poem A`KTm(  
2) interpret its meaning and 4ET P  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. %rsW:nl  
Dreams 0M"E6z)9  
Langston Hughes sfLBi~*j  
Hold fast to dreams  2r[,w]  
For if dreams die Y9u2:y!LdL  
Life is a broken-winged bird LX8vVj8K  
That can never fly g8C+j6uR0  
Hold fast to dreams ``={FaV~m  
For when dreams go ,SBL~JJ  
Life is a barren field 4 ClW*l  
Frozen only with snow {974m` 5  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer .R1)i-^  
Sheet. 5VI'hxU4Qg  
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Thank you