四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) X}!r4<;(  
Part A (20%) Q2 tM~  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into u2p5*gzZ  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． 2d%j6D  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is &PfCY{_  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This _'g'M=E  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and iGCA>5UE  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit ML6V,-KU  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big IYJS>G%*  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate t")+L{  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is pWU3
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a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, ]}K\
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where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously .*9+%FN  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. l?_h(Cq<  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire j_r?4k
 
knowledge. KK}?x6wV0,  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) i0,'b61qE  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your zvvF9  
translation on the Answer Sheet． bp'qrcFuiL  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 t>W^^'=E  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 H(eGqVAq,  
式。 [31vx0$_p  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 1x\Vz\  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 zjyj,jP  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 FQV]/  
V. Writing (20%) A578g  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should 6$]p;}#  
1) state what you can learn from the poem o6H\JCne  
2) interpret its meaning and #g.J,L  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. uO4kCK<7C  
Dreams a$Lry?pb  
Langston Hughes q&eUw<(F  
Hold fast to dreams oiG@_YtR  
For if dreams die HA +EuQE"  
Life is a broken-winged bird N8$MAW  
That can never fly O@.afk"{  
Hold fast to dreams d+9T}? T:*  
For when dreams go $VX<UK$|s  
Life is a barren field oXC ZpS  
Frozen only with snow { gSR49!Q  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer Y0kDHG  
Sheet. Rp#9T?i``[  
C:$12{I?*  

Thank you