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主题 : 北京考博英语辅导班讲义
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楼主  发表于: 2008-01-22   

北京考博英语辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ?'w sIH]m  
一、政治类: E/mw* c^  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 5V@&o`!=h  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society e\9g->DUs  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies \QT9HAdd@  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide [(|v`qMv/g  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … J &{xP8uq_  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation <uD qYT$6  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Q0~j$Jc  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ZXt?[L l  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures @o#+5P  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs >'`Sf ?+|  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength e g3L:rk_  
打破僵局 break the deadlock ,[ `$JNc  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone J#aVo &.Y  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion #hJQbv=B"  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army #s2B%X  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on (A{ NF(   
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to iF9_b  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism m<:IFx#  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government PZ,z15PG]  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner i8~ r  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to G{b:i8}l  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 7pet Hi  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world eko]H!Ov(  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension >"("*3AO  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle {QQl$ys/  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform <I2z&  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public 6I|A- h  
opinion Z]vL%Gg*!  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy s[AA7>]3  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase K]fp Go  
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 8S  U%  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden f z}?*vPW  
解放思想 emancipate our minds L"vj0@n'0  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing Gt~JA0+C)7  
解决新问题 resolve new problems 4# )6.f~  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world [uR/M  
进入新时期 enter a new period pn\V+Rg'  
进行和谈 hold peace talks q;A;H)?g  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment wss?|XCI  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on $<w)j!  
开发西部 remake the west /1fwl5\  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force)  `w<J25  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward g1|w?pI1  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education /fwgqFVk  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship A';QuWdT  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ]vo_gKZ  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step ngUHkpYS5  
热爱和平 love peace %l$W*.j|;  
深化改革 deepen the reform bQQVj?8jp  
审时度势 size up the situation h$fe -G#  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity P(ZQDTbM :  
实现民族独立 realize national independence @8gEH+r  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes -[]';f4]M  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life rC }}r!!  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation !B^K[2`)N  
实行新政策 practice new policies 7z'h a?  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 5w<A;f  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap  MCnN^  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation ]WL|~mG  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace Tr.hmGU  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations FPv" N'/  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) G{lcYP O  
响应号召 respond to the call HL8eD^  
修改法律 amend the laws Zb(t3I>n  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of *g$i5!yM'  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends CL9yEy"V  
依法治国 govern the country according to law jw>h k  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation >^SEWZ_[  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide I%;Jpe  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another q7Es$zjX  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 6 /Y1 wu  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power {j SmoA  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and Ix8$njp[  
international competitiveness k1}hIAk3u  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey reiU%C  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality kiUk4&1  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties erFv(eaDK  
振兴西部 revive the west ;ojiJ ?jU  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation Vxdp|  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises rAukHeH  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management SvuTc!$?  
政务公开 make government affairs public X0$@Ik  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 7y<1LQ;}  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity sqO< J$tz  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Mr3 -q  
追求进步 pursue progress ?IhB-fd>@  
追求真理 seek the truth N4{nG,Mo]  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. *l+Cl%e  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties 1mgLX_U9  
遵循规则 follow the principles r o\1]`6  
[kB `  
二、经济类 L^0v\  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work S2^>6/[xM  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy jAhP> t:  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares SoQR#(73HK  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers < n?=|g  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes dt,3"J  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods _elX<o4  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures {6,|IGAq V  
承担风险 bear (take) risk "8<K'zeS8  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) $P {K2"Oc  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) [M+tB"_  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand Af-UScD%G  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand >hsuAU.UOR  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy zF& =U`v  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and DSyXr~p8  
经验 management expertise tY/vL^mi  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation pV\YG B+  
促进改革 promote reform d F@)M  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy k2^a$k}  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering &1^%Nxu1  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) `wz[='yM  
打破垄断 break the monopoly #5ax^p2*~  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 5 t{ja  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… pbk$o{$`W  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market >)nS2b OE  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages -*ELLY[  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks zc+@lJy  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment XEH}4;C'{  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced x~DLW1I  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… &9[P-w;7u  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation [AzO:A  
公证财产 notarize the properties =\kMXB  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with t'qL[r%?  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with TpfZ>d2  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with WCq /c6 D  
活跃市场 enliven the market tD=@SX'Y  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development cu9Qwm  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level F iAY\4  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring S/A1RUt  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition ~Qj}ijWD  
加快努力 speed up efforts B|Wk?w.{r\  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks @tUoD>f  
加强管理 reinforce the management `FF8ie8L  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation s'HD{W`  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) M!m?#xz'c  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 0"WDH)7hJ  
剪彩 cut the ribbon #(;<-7M2  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation eCbf9B  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) P87# CAN  
精简机构 streamline government organs C}}/)BYi  
竟争上岗 compete for the post Ww3wsyx  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ,?cH"@ RJ  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels y*b3&%.ml  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market uBnoQ~Qd[z  
开拓市场 exploit markets `u'bRp  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) nA7M8HB  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor N#xG3zZl|N  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market vXj<  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ,yMU@Vg  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition yx{3J  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits AasZuO_I  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy El2e~l9  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) Z=S>0|`R  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point h11.'Eej`  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition ?Ke eHMu  
申请专利 apply for a patent ->{d`-}m'  
实现目标 realize the goal @p=AWi }\  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of z;\dL  
损失惨重 suffer great losses ZAKeEm2A  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance /'.=sH  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between N 5zlT  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants ecJ 6  
提高管理水平 raise the management level ow'Vz Ay-  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 0IkM  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure vxQ8t!-u  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) o]n!(f<(*  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money {XurC}#\  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 3riw1r;Q  
完善服务 perfect services YcX/{L[9o  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… d)o!5L  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities tvKAIwe  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund m#/_x  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment G2{O9  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea g9fq5E<G  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble <bck~E  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into BI?@1q}:  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products r,P1^uHx  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction |C%Pjl^YkV  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality qm*}U3K  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior DaHZ{T8>d  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation %?C8mA'w  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ppIbjt6r  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 2L_6x<u'  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in s pLZ2]A  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on /2M.~3gQ  
造成损失 cause a loss to Mp$@`8X`  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture UM*jKi2]"  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market hJz):d>Im  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 8N%Bn&   
制订…法律 make a law of ^I6^g  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ^ &/G|  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do U_l'3oPJw  
阻碍…的经济发展    handicap (hamper) the economic development FSuAjBl0-  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) nnb8Gcr  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy JPM))4YDR  
X;F?:Iw\  
三、文化生活类 "P@>M)-9Z  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site :HxA`@Ok  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) D0(xNhmKz  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) (R~]|?:wt  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries W>(/ bX  
不注重历史 neglect history L\{IljA  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude SQ,?N XZ  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations }0` nvAf  
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past depYqYK7G  
and usher in the future BG^C9*ZuP  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性  give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals B<8N96fx  
和创造性 p47S^gW  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law q{ 2I_[p  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city @=]~\[e\  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old 8E&XbqP+  
year and ring in the new) \? j E#^  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce &Lt[WT$  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally \7MHaQvS   
促进交流 promote the communication 0c.s -   
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products =&0wr6  
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding "xMD,}+5$$  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 1CPjil*eb  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of vB37M@wm  
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to Z34Wbun4  
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to xR"M*%{@0  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom < XTU8G  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential bsxTqJ  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art biozZ  
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China T&T/C@z'R  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) "'^4*o9  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind H* ,,^  
改进教学 improve teaching and learning B,z<%DAE  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 9p 4"r^  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to % |q0-x  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ,U*)2`[  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling Q "oI])r  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions  I~,G  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments H 9 C9P17  
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating n/QF2&X7)  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) q;5 i4|  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people #tt?!\8C  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm _qv K*nE  
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care "I;C;}!  
净化因特网 purify the Net Mcw4!{l`  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) VZ>On$hp  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting M:Er_,E  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy OQ :dJe6   
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential E '1+Yq  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) -Z4{;I[Q@  
开设课程 offer courses bG&"9b_c  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries o sbHs$C  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 6*9}4`  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder DfJ2PX}q  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) "O+5R(XT  
破除迷信 eradicate superstition E{=2\Wkcp  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal Dz !fpE'L  
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread tg4Y i|5  
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 8T;IZ(s  
启发学生 enlighten the students @/ J [t  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers ufa41$B'yG  
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy /|{,sWf2  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet nM=e]qH  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education Q8p&Ki;i  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice Ap&)6g   
素质教育 : Ud[f`t  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level "_L?2ta  
受到…的关注 receive attention from ]!1OH |Ad  
疏导游客 divert tourists O9v_y+M +M  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships 39 e;  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image g*\/N,"z  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card Hx^!:kxk  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) Rg29  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) mIZwAKo  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants @ \.;b9  
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs fLN!EDq  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige `U!y&Q$,  
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education (A k\Lm  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations NX* O_/  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence l2v_?j-)x  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization >( 9F  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) ~+D*:7Y_  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress OL59e % X  
相互促进 help each other forward V BoMT:#  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to PL0`d`TI  
的成就 the world A)n W  
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students L/} iy}  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 1N`vCt]w  
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance >hMUr *j  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice hi{%pi&!T  
的社会风尚 \L!uHAE2a  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look hp!d/X=J_  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude U SOKDDm  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate U0B2 WmT~Q  
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment XaI;2fMGI  
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health ?v]-^X=&  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education b= ##A  
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries my^ak*N  
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right uq7T{7~<  
找工作 hunt for a job V*n==Nb5L  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention U )jUq_LX  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software o.:p_(|hI  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education H>7dND 2;  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality  <dR,'  
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people /9ZcM]X B  
7| YrdK<  
四、科技环保类 7Ur?ep  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming i S p  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance q|#MB7e/  
保持水土 preserve soil and water v#w_eqg  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the _g|acBF  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants QX0 Y>&$ )  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 83;IyvbL  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique #!#z5DJu  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods ~uaP$*B[  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city )^;DGzG  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities ?X_V#8JK  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects r2eQ{u{nX  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 1 p\Ak  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 7[o {9Yp&  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 7 ^I:=qc72  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy \KM|f9-b  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution `F1dyf!p<  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest iB bbr,  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) M []OHw  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants jXIEp01  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control =7jEz+w#  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city TbNGgjT  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection (([ I]q  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction %g^" ]  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil MW@DXbKVl  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” RO oE%%8I  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles hx!`F  
减少浪费 reduce waste -9G]x{>  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life \Hum}0[  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans { /<4'B  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open T T"3^@  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals F0;1zw  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities {wu!6\:<??  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network .BL:h&h|y  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge (3fPt;U  
窃取密码 snatch password q3\!$IM.  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property qJMp1DC  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards g{a d0.y,  
使电脑死机 crash computers 9p<:LZd~  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper lIl9ypikg  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of liG~y|  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers XI g|G}i.  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level ):E'`ZP!F  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness w:R]!e_6\9  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources yHw!#gWM  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses *2:Yf7rvI+  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure w{ m#Yt  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 2$Y3[$  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings ]}_,U!`8  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State PDZ)*$EE  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 9oD#t~+F4  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases bgXc_>T6_y  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 4+,*sn  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS m[#%/  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection c=<v.J@K  
战胜非典 defeat SARS A3!2"}L  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion rN'k4V"K  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources h!;MBn`8  
#|D:f~"d3  
五、人口类 )xbqQW7%0+  
不服从父母 disobey their parents rr6"Y&v  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources (Bh L/A 4  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage ~M(pCSJ[  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children /iTH0@Kw;  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives {)GQ V`y  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” }8X:?S %  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life /XC;.dLA#  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 0honHP  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census 4O9tx_<JG  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments <`b| L9  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human 7YSuB9{M  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) J\9jsx!WQ  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction !WDn7j'A  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and 9 ?[4i '  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate y0 lLFe~  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society [) B@  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap _LLW{^V  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth __Vg/C!W  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce "1E?3PFJ  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality oTZo[T@zRx  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and h/w]  
和发展权 development K4BTk !  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 4d,qXSKty  
situation qLU15cOM  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition pvK \fSr  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference 4"`=huQ  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 6uv'r;U]  
优生优育 bear and rear better children 1ZGQhjcx  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population U!3uaz'  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts jKe$&.q@  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science  'lSnyW{  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development R|d^M&K,  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment ^*j[&:d  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion `Nxo0Q  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money UeIqAG8  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population #w[q.+A  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation +Px<DX+  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights bs4fy b  
U/ v"?pg[  
六、体育类 D~t"9Z\  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against \ZmFH8=|f  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time ^$T!@ +:  
表现完美 give some very good performance MC[ `<W)u  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody xP|%rl4  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system oqQ?2k<@  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay JCQx8;V%I  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game D|8sjp4  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign )U3 H1 5  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record 9|?(GG  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation n8y,{|  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record HCn ]#  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games ft. }$8vIT  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium f"OA Zji  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle AU${0#WV_  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) d~xU?)n)  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team $ M[}(m  
夺冠 take the crown !<UEq`2  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs MSm`4lw  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games Q,`2DHhK  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive AcfkY m~  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members OKLggim{  
获得认可 gain recognition W;)FNP|MT  
获得团体冠军 win the team title %NAFU /&  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths yADN_  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 6pdl,5[x-  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs wDC/w[4:  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup po](6V  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw ^Hhw(@`qf  
面对强手 face strong rivals Lw+ 1|  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match ~m;MM)_V  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities Cx3m\ \c  
取得经验 gain experience E+m"yQp{  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals FsPDWy&x  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final ?GD? J(S  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics G]NtX4'4  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold pQ-^T.'  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough *e"GQd?  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 8KELN(o$ 7  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life L) nVpqm   
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory /5'<w(  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 6Cv2>'{S  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team xS\QKnG.  
挑选选手 choose players qLi1yH  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Y1ilH-8  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace /B?SaKh  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion :AcN b  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players YU0HySP:  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams LsD9hb7  
与对手较量 take on an opponent {$TB#=G  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams xW;[}t-QS  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship iF_r'+j  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills +FKP5L}  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer C`T5d  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 1eyyu!  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games h _7;UQH  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league T2PFE4+Dp  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to pract e%0#"6}  
[p:4]
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级别: 初级博友
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沙发  发表于: 2008-01-23   
谢谢
级别: 初级博友
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板凳  发表于: 2008-01-28   
thank you
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