北京考博辅导班讲义1

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) f[@96p?a[  
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 _f1o!4ocx  
一、政治类： VW-qQe  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities C8U3+ s  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society IPQRdBQ  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Y6` xb`  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide _olQ;{ U:  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … nBh+UT}  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation "H-s_Y#  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 3_(_yEKx  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement &d_^k.%y  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures `2l
S@  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs #
@R0$x  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength Q+:y  
打破僵局 break the deadlock U0x A~5B  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone r/YJ,2!  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ,;k+n)  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army >B BV/C'9  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on %w`d  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to oaIk1U;g  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism @\K[WqF$$q  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 8=8hbdy;  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner *dl hRa  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 8wU$kK  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption s,z~qL6&  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 1"h"(dA  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension PDNl]?  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle -n
g1RA>
 
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform <b 5DX  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public &K ~k'P~m  
opinion t {md&k4  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy [+ud7l  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ,AP&N'  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences c~ss^[ qx|  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden TnrBHaxbo4  
解放思想 emancipate our minds FI.te3i?7  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing -3Kh >b)  
解决新问题 resolve new problems Jf YgZ\#  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world *z0!=>(  
进入新时期 enter a new period ?ZF):}rvZ  
进行和谈 hold peace talks DAn2Pqf  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 4 cjfn'x  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on c(Q@5@1y:  
开发西部 remake the west hU?DLl:bXF  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) ug3\K83aj/  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward RQVu~7d[  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education E7Lqa S  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship q*I*B1p[m  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations '$ei3  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step Tzq@ic#!B  
热爱和平 love peace 8>KUx]AN  
深化改革 deepen the reform (bwD:G9  
审时度势 size up the situation +kSu{Tc  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity Y
T(N][V  
实现民族独立 realize national independence W+h2rv  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes F#Lo ^ 8  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life E&U_1D9=L<  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation HTQZIm  
实行新政策 practice new policies !XPjRdq  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 4@9Pd &I  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap ;(C<gt,r}  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation =AIts[!qd  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 10SI&O  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations -.Wcz|  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) }gbLWx'iG  
响应号召 respond to the call C;W@OS-;  
修改法律 amend the laws &8$v~  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of f-%M~:  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends /U;j-m&   
依法治国 govern the country according to law e=i X]%^  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation V}y]<  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ddQ+EY@!  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ^r~[3NT  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 'f( CN3.!  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power x^
`/&+m  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and q?!HzZ  
international competitiveness {irc0gI  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 8iIp[9~=  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality nxZz{&  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties Y`g oV  
振兴西部 revive the west ;,77|]<XE  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation #b^6>  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises P@v"aa\@2)  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management 6 f*:;  
政务公开 make government affairs public Z9vMz3 ^N  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action I=!kPuw  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity