12 argument augment "s2?cQv{#
6cSMKbgZJ
argument =<(:5ive
n. :N^1T6v
争论, 辩论, 论据, 论点, ~ (for,against), 意见 +V1EqC*
sj2v*tFb
augment )gV+BHK
vt., vi. :w(J=0Lt
增大;增加 lO8.Q"mxo
0t5>'GYX
13. ascribe describe prescribe subscribe * 103
m\7-/e2a
inscribe proscribe ~X5yHf3
O+`^]D7
ascribe |K'{R'A
vt. 93x.b]]"
归因于, 归咎于 qLKyr@\'
K7<'4i~k
describe 'LFHZ&-
vt. H#k"[eZ
描写, 记述, 形容, 形容 [ar:zlV8
v. dJ?VN!B0
描述 <,Sy:>:"
prescribe /OgXNIl]
vt., vi.` yNc>s/
开药方;处方 Y::fcMJr;Q
命令;规定 #"ayq,GC<
The law prescribes what should be done. Y@KZ:0<
What punishment does the law prescribe for corruption? vIU+ZdBw
The doctor prescribed total abstinence. fj0+a0h
7zr\AgV9
subscribe x~
s>
vt., vi. l4U& CA y
(常与to, for连用)捐款;捐助 (m)%5*:
订购(报纸、杂志等) P.qD,$-
(常与to连用)同意,赞同 \q3H#1A
z$7YC49^
inscribe :FG}k Y
vt. +D?d)lK
(常与in, on, with连用)题写;铭刻 [7
<X&Q
She inscribed her own name on the textbook. E>4#j
PK
(常与to连用)题名
`Z|sp
This book I inscribe to my old comrades-in-arms. *!Am6\+
+V2a|uvEc
proscribe KNY<"b
/4_}wi\
vt. `W]a
@\EYA
禁止 ykM#EyN
\W=
14. assent ascent L
rPDpTd
g!~j
Wn?A
assent T&R`s+7
vi. 7PQedZ<\
(常与to连用)同意 W!X#:UM)
..~{cU4Tt
ascent Qb(CH
n. BbU&e z8P
上升, (地位, 声望等的)提高, 攀登, 上坡路 l w%f
Y{
wz,
\zh
15 dissent descent decent }K*ri
Etl7V
dissent >)
N#n`
vi. ;m5M:Z"
(常与from连用)持异议;不同意;意见不一致 TWs|lhC7!
He and I dissented from each other in choosing a suitable candidate. *jJ62-o
cYp}$
descent ~'U;).C
n. Qb|dp~K.M
下降;下滑;降下;下来 )ld7^G
血统;遗传 ex|kD*=
He traces his descent from an old Norman family. =CVw0'yZ
\
bhok
decent ew"Fr1UGYZ
;+jp,( 7
adj g|zK%tR_P
F9<OKcXH
体面的 合适的 OMZT\$9yT
P~ykC{nD
16. assume resume consume presume Lg?'1dg
YNXk32@j@e
assume (LfVa`<1
vt. n=&c5!
假定;假设 zb" hy"hKw
I assume you always get up at the same time. J
v#^GNm
采用;承担 gctaarB&
to assume new duties | rvr Sab)
jQb D2x6(
resume m@@QT<
n. eTc`FXw`
摘要, 概略, <美> 履历 jE#8&P~
vt. k)s 7Ev*
再继续, 重新开始, 重新占用, 再用, 恢复 G|lI=Q3f
Q.1ohj0)
consume ='0!B]<G
vt., vi. 50&F#v%YB
吃,喝 sQZ8<DpB
消耗;消费;花费 JNaW>X$K
His old car consumed much gasoline. L_
mqC(vn
毁灭;烧毁 h*UUtLi%WU
The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood. l*
Ei7 |Z
P@YL.'KU)
presume fR4l4 GU?)
vt., vi. |nN/x<v
(常与that连用)假定;假设;认为 )V3(nZY
I presume from your speech that you are a foreigner. %uVJLz
You must presume no such thing. 4D$sFR|?t
当作;姑且认为 V2{#<d-T!
If a person is missing for 7 years, he is presumed dead. ]A$^ l,
(常与to + inf连用)放肆;擅作主张 :ZS8Zm"
A servant ought not to presume.
M#]|$\v(
(与on, upon连用)指望;寄希望于… |$w={N^4
We must not presume too mush on the reliability of such sources. i
`QK'=h[
ynZ[c8.
17 avocation vocation vacation H!r
Kz
_$\5ZVe
avocation 4Sstg57x~
n. hLbT\J`I
(个人)副业, 业余爱好 j22#Bw
gSr}p$N
vocation =HV-8C]
n. M&djw`B
职业;行业 9MB\z"b?A
天职;使命 @SC-vc
$;2eH
vacation #i +P(xV
n. Naf`hE9
假期 P10p<@?
I worked in a small beachside restaurant during the college vacation. YR|(;B
cCh0?g7nV
18 authentic authoritative k?["F%)I
+f\pk \Ith
authentic UN *dU
真实的:与事实相符并且值得相信、信赖的: hmBnV
an authentic account by an eyewitness. 5:l*Ib:s7
真正的:有着经证实的来源或创作者的;非伪造的或非复制的: V#zhGAMy.
an authentic medieval sword. n b0 Py>4
一把真正的中世纪剑 r*i$+ Z
authoritative z;bH<cQ
adj.(形容词) vbRrk($`
官方的:有着或由政府发起的;官方的: P~Te+ -jX}
an authoritative decree; authoritative sources. oh7#cFZZ0
权威性的:拥有公认的精确性或优秀性的;极可信赖的: /<(*/P,>
an authoritative account of the revolution. ;Cr_NP[8|j
专断的:行使权力的;命令的: kyW6S+ #-
the captain's authoritative manner. tC2
)j7@
\LO_Nu9
19 adjoin adjacent adjourn #&^ZQs<
hmK8jl<6
adjoin >AR Tr'B
vt. "n{9- VEmN
毗连;临近;贴近 ,U6*kvHS6
Our house adjoins theirs. b@=zrhQ
`t{D7I7
adjacent P['X<Xt8
adj. tO?21?AD D
f!5F]qP>-
(与to连用) x S
相邻的,邻近的 s{yJ:WncI
|if'_x1V
adjourn CfQf7-
vt., vi. iPMB$SdfO
延期;休会, 会议暂停 O[; +i
The meeting will be adjourned till next Wednesday. ;!'qtw"CB
'4$lL6ly>
20 admire admiral ft{W/ * +_
#-,g&)`]
admire >W'j9+Va
v. WS5A Y @(~
赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕 KL
"Y!PN:
>b'w'"
admiral @\ }sb]
n. |Td_S|:d
海军上将, 舰队司令, 旗舰