考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 uD{-a$6z
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). A?HDY_u
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 T#rUbi>""
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. t@lTA>;U@
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 Z-t qSw
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· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. W!el[@
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) _Rjbm'kC
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). |oeg'T
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 ) 5`^@zx
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. l{r HXST|
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 <AVWT+,
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. xPF.c,6b4=
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 hT=E~|O
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. qu1! KS
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 4UL"f<7 T
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. (Ms #)E
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 }rVLWt
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. siuDg,uqK5
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 aAu%QRq
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). @(/$;I,
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 MkZoHzg}
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· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 2MXg)GBcU>
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 A@.ruG$
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). 5=<fJXf5y
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 [mUC7Kpi
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken.
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) SX?hu|g_r
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. ?6[u\V
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 p)7U%NMc(*
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. PVq y\i
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 O[}2
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). KmF+3g~#s
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 NUY s
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· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. d$D3iv^hyx
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 Qz A)HDQ
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. ]waCYrG<sY
提高写作技能和研究水平。 h_t<Jl
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. y5V]uQSD
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 W<H^V"^
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). 1B`0.M'd
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 mhnK{M @56
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. bJ.68643
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 J$Ba*`~!!
· Practice proofreading. 9TE-'R@
· 进行校对练习。 9fb"R"(M
6. Hone your analytical skills. j0K}nS\ P
磨炼分析能力。 KA{Y*m^7
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. "IsDL^)A9
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 }qdGS<{
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. Ll6|Wh X
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 @y\M8C8
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). `Df)wNN1
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 U7cGr\eUu
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. (A8X|Y
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 ?)#}Nj<R
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 1=%\4\
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 (%EhkTb
7. Become computer savvy. Ke+#ww
精通计算机操作。 R`|GBVbv
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). }M9L,O*^
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 8CKI9
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. j_*#"}Lcp
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 kC)ye"r
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. hpJi,4r.d
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 /A;!g5Y
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. NrdbXPHceN
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 Mrlv(1PQT