考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 YJT&{jYi
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). h-`? {k&e
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 KJ)k =mJ
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. W}@c|d $`
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 Kqb#_hm
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. /
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· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) *av<E
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). vc;$-v$&
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 y.mda:$~=
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. `EA\u]PwQ
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 FpmM63$VN[
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. nS }<-s
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 o,\$ZxSlm
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. Q4#m\KK;i9
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 l*(8i ^
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. O`IQ(,yef
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 _7Ju
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. /$Nsd
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 2j[=\K]
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 6jD=F ^jw
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 _Eo[7V{NY
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. i#n0U/
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 S%;O+eFYb
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). QOGvC[*`<T
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 gV's=cQ
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. oq
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) ?=sDM& '
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. Ko<
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 ~g]Vw4pv
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. ~w+c8c8pW
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 Cv.C;H
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). Z"xvh81P
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 Wa
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· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 6Pl<'3&
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 ~Fcm[eoC
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. 9s
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 eF$x 1|
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. 7&)bJ@1U
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 d7;um<%zn
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). c7k~S-nU
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 ~TD0zAA&
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. xJ]\+ 50
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 (y~TL*B
· Practice proofreading. 1.GQau~
· 进行校对练习。 YK'<NE3 4
6. Hone your analytical skills. Xc-'Y"}|`t
磨炼分析能力。 e X|m
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. vpr.Hn
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 KkbD W3-
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. \ ~$#1D1f
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 .Yn_*L+4*
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). !
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 qo bc<-
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. q>+k@>bk@
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 ?N9uu4
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 2fd{hJDq;5
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 \_f(M|
7. Become computer savvy. ?Z/
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精通计算机操作。 /y}xX
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). )Ql%r?(F+
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 ^<2p~h0
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· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. /a4{?? #e
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 8{sGNCvU
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. EaN6^S=
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 }o`76rDN
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. +23xev
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 xwo<' xT