考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 f]qPxRw
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). HKP<=<8/O
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 X<OwB -N
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. 'Wn'BRXq3
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 %{Kp#R5E
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. _Q t
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) i
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· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). %u,H2*
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 Q=)$
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge.
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· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 @a'Rn
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. %d c=QSL
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 'P0:1">
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. bE74Ui
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 7v]>ID
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. V8@VR`!'
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 _/;vsQB
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. &xo_93
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 )\s{\u
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3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 4@AY~"dq
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 $M5iU@A
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. J$F
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· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 0ft 81RK
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). o,>9|EMQZ
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. j#
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) !w2J*E\
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. mE=%+:o.
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 $ @g\wz
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. w%~UuJ#i
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 +txFdc
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). $ha,DlN
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 + -~8t^
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. Iz^h|
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· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 yhm6%
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. 'tvX.aX2
提高写作技能和研究水平。 ~/^q>z!\4
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. NH9"89]E
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 g?B4b7II
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). O{^8dwg
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 Rtpk_ND!
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. Gk:tT1
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 =EFCd=i
· Practice proofreading. {z#!3a
· 进行校对练习。 O]_a$U*6
6. Hone your analytical skills. *!oV?N[eA'
磨炼分析能力。 <qGxkV
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. Sf*1Z~P|
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 M
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· Practice writing summaries of news articles. :'`y}'
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ibH!bS{
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). f8e :J#jbS
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 e dTFk$0
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. ~ Y/:]&wF
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 x"
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· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.).
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· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 bog3=Ig-
7. Become computer savvy. -wa"&Q
精通计算机操作。 &NKb
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). ) >te|@}o
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 P{,A% t
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. \&_pI2X
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 v]Fw~Y7l!
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. (/7b8)g
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 {oSdVRI
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. 5Q;Q
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 Al1_\vx7