考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 q;0&idYC
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). _ u|FJTk
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 dt
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· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. [gns8F#H\
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 grxl{uIC8
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. n$|c{2]=
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) o),6o'w(
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). ;!JX-J q
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 }wOpPN[4
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. d
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· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 !MJe+.
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. )x8;.@U
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 ?X#/1X%u:
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. 6(J4IzZ
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 o!toO&=
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. pgd8`$(Q
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 (e8G
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· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. M,t*nG
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 JpxbB)/
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). EY)Gi`lK
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 _}e7L7B7g
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. {+"g':><
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 nJleef9
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). Lvi[*une|
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 kYxl1nv
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. Zn@W7c,_I
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) cGE=.
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. -!J2x8Ri
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 <Zp^lDxa
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. x"
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· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 ge0's+E+1
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). )?w&oIj5
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 co5y"yj_
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. ~->Hlxze'K
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 J3B6X 8P'
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. [N)#/6j
提高写作技能和研究水平。 ajn-KG!A
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. T8n-u b<
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 k$C"xg2
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). Kb}MF9?:e
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 AD^X(rW
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. ZP"yq6!i
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 P:
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· Practice proofreading. Fse['O
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· 进行校对练习。 #wF1
6. Hone your analytical skills. 2s 7mI'
磨炼分析能力。 1t+%Gv^sK
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. uJgI<l'|e3
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 zLP],wB
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. *
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· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。
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· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). YgEM:'1f
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 H)E^!eo
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. 7,*%[#-HE
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 ?4 qkDtm
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). .]P
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· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 34ha26\np
7. Become computer savvy. }p=g*Zo*C;
精通计算机操作。 bg}+\/78#
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). %hc'dZ
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 /THnfy\
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement.
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· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 !,Nwts>m
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. g6%Z)5D]!
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 Ly7!R$X
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. f@@s1gdb
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 fxgU~'