考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 j*g5f
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). bKmR
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 MH`f!%c
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. kfg9l?R$I<
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 Tw`^
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. U9IN# ;W
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) CP'?Om2
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). \NS\>Q+d
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 L=VJl[DL
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 5sEq`P}5
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 yiSv#wD9
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. /{d7%Et6
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 >"{3lDyq-
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. W'-B)li
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 O]~ cv^
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. 7*M+bZ`x
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 bf-.SX~
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. ]P<u^ `{*
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 4H]Go~<
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). C3u/8Mrt7
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 dG'aJQw
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. /d&zE|!
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 F>%~<or
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). >93vMk~hU
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 6x^#|;e>lI
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. "H" 4(3
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) !<Ma9%uC{
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. JZNRMxu
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 )/1AF^ E
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. 7](,/MeGG
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 SS[jk
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). T
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· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 >k"Z'9l
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 1N{}G$'Go
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 SMY,bU'a
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. HQw98/-_W
提高写作技能和研究水平。 Hm!ffqO_
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. !K-lO{Z^
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 r:]t9y>$<
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s).
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· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 ecDni>W
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. Z0uo.
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· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 |T\`wcP`q
· Practice proofreading. Q>Voa&tYn
· 进行校对练习。 NF8'O
6. Hone your analytical skills. ~~>`WA\G5,
磨炼分析能力。 XHs>Q>`
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. b* k=
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 sdN@ZP
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. $cjwY$6
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 uq?((
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). _3@[S
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 S:2M9nC
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. aT|SKb`
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 &U*MLf83`
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 4SRjF$Bsz
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 SB~HHx09
7. Become computer savvy. (bhMo^3/*
精通计算机操作。
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). cPaz-
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 S
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· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. , e^&,5b
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 pQ~Y
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· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. ;OC~,?O5
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 78M%[7Cq<i
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. VT ikLuH
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 ^*?mb)