考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 s +GF-kJ*
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). nx4aGS"F:
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 C1/jA>XW
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. 4
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· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 Z])_E6.
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 42u\Y_^ID
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) VMWg:=~$
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). 3wE8y&
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 Kzb@JBIF
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. (2li:1j
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 hkJZqUA
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. [*G2wP[$
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 @r ?`:&m0
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. TJpv"V
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 ~Z2eQx
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· Keep abreast of current events and issues. a,~P_B|@
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 +][P*/ Ek
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. F29AjW86
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 CiI:
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3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 2[po~}2-0
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 uw=Ube(
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. f'O vG@
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 Td*Oljj._U
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). ^gzNP#A<'o
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 .4> s2
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. yrAzD=
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) K<6x4ha
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. EAw#$Aq=
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 oxQID
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. %D(prA_w
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 _F@p53WE
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). j9ta0~x1*6
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 4>VZk^%b#
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. VhFRh,J(T
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 "P5bYq%0v
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. C2rj ]t
提高写作技能和研究水平。 QYfAf3te
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. #r.` V!=
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 b2X'AHK S
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). ]Wd
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· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 {L4>2rF
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. &1E~ \8U
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 Fy@#r+PgWp
· Practice proofreading. _SIs19"lR
· 进行校对练习。 xcZ%,7
6. Hone your analytical skills. &O6
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磨炼分析能力。 8jjk?PUD8
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. vN,}aV2nq
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 vbA7I<;
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. =F%wlzF:
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ,/?%y\:J
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). a\&(Ua
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 LPapD@Z
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. O~#uQm
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 WE 5"A|
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· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). nI*(a:
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 =tS[&6/
7. Become computer savvy. @0vC v
精通计算机操作。 tB
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). ^A11h6I
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。
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· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. 'HQ7
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· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 Bbl)3$`,
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. z;bH<cQ
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 =j|v0&
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· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. iHE0N6%q
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。
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