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主题 : 提高考博英语方法
级别: 初级博友
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楼主  发表于: 2018-05-02   
来源于 考博资料 分类

提高考博英语方法

考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 -H_7GVSnl  
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). uo BPi[nK  
 广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 0$nJd_gW_  
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. naB[0I& N  
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 `V0]t_*D  
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. z<P#dj x  
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) ]7"mt2Q=3  
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). qdu:kA:]  
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 c Ky%0oTla  
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 55N/ [{[  
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 7,LT4wYH  
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. CnA*o 8w  
 观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 |s`q+ U-  
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. eaiz w@N  
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 #6m//0 u  
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. j+ys&pDczm  
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 a+BA~|u^  
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. ,!py n<_  
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 "Ii!)n,  
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). +yea}uUE  
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 F^~#D, \  
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc.  G0&w#j  
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 u1kbWbHu(  
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). U)o8Tr  
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面) Y\x Xo?  
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. +%~g$#tlJo  
 在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) liB>~DVC  
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. MdfkC6P  
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 Q& \k"X1  
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. LMDa68 s  
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流 d$Xvax,C  
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). D.GSl  
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 x"d*[m  
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. vtT:c.~d  
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 8| /YxF<  
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. yiUdUw/  
 提高写作技能和研究水平。 tpctz~ .  
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. !1_:nD  
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 6bn-NY:i  
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). h^)2:0#{I  
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 PTh Ya  
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. VQ; =-95P  
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 P;/T`R=Vr"  
· Practice proofreading. g/J!U8W"  
· 进行校对练习。 z=U!D `] v  
6. Hone your analytical skills. 3PGyqt(   
 磨炼分析能力。 2P}RZvUd  
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. >seB["C  
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 -iHhpD9"X  
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. \v_C7R;&  
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 YB|9k)Z2[  
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). aBnbu vp  
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等) /WfxI>v  
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. 86g+c  
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 M=A9a x  
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet,  etc.). 'Ot[q^,KRG  
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等) 8rYK~Sz  
7. Become computer savvy. M}Mzm2d#`  
  精通计算机操作。 ? h%+2  
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). -wfV  
· Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容) o{p_s0IX;S  
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. 0 y%R  
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 vNbA/sM  
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. E6k&r}  
· 学习使用WordExcel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 \irjIXtV  
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. =jt_1L4  
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 8B/9{8  
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级别: 初级博友
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沙发  发表于: 2018-06-02   
很有用,谢谢。 FaE orQ  
级别: 初级博友
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板凳  发表于: 2018-06-12   
很有用
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