考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 Q}?N4kg
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). y(3c{y@~X
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 >yA,@%X
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. ]pR fY9w
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 FO(0D?PCR
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. %]
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· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) ')u5 l
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). x\J;ZiWwW
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 $]H=
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. yw*mA1v
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 [cQ<dVaTX
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. NrJ_6sjF0g
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 {NY~JFM
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. aq0iNbv@
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。
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· Keep abreast of current events and issues. % L >#
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 O\4+_y
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. (3N"oE.b]
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 X<Th{kM2
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 5w,Z 7I8
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 oEQ{m5O9
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. =CjNtD2]
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 GDHK.?GY
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). |k`f/*
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 a/
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. -Wlp=#9
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) f2O*8^^Y{Q
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. hgweNRTh!
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 MegE--h
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. xb9Pc.A[
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 pHen>BA[
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). {Ax)
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· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 %XP_\lu]
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. k_D4'(V:b
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 *xE"8pN/
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. [j)\v^m
提高写作技能和研究水平。 bJQ5- *F
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. ,4^9cFVo
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 &1z)fD2
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). <w0NPrS]
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 Sl3KpZ
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. @br@[RpB
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 {&2$[g=[ ^
· Practice proofreading. =n@F$/h
· 进行校对练习。 UL
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6. Hone your analytical skills. |@ikx{W
磨炼分析能力。 L([E98fo
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. k
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· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 qqnclqkw&
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. [Q4_WKI0T
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 $.H:8^W
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). D
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 ;wJ~ha C
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. S8
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· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 b,nn&B5@{
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). yJ%t^ X_
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 B\\6#
7. Become computer savvy. Aj[?aL
精通计算机操作。 gfi
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). v @:~mwy
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 Y 4d3n
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. >DHp*$y
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 _w 5RK(
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. MR`:5e
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 {jjSJIV1
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. ~
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· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 U#bl=%bF