限定词用法 2L.UEAt
1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) 2^Gl;3
2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) {
y
0*cC
3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) 6Nx T W
4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) )>at]mH
eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” :j$K.3n
eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” ~Av]LW
+AyQ4Q(-o
从句为考察重点 MnFem $ @
(1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … q p|T,D%
51. A. which Y">tfLIL_
B. what D+rDgr
v
C. it t&SJ!>7_c
D. that n);2b\&
(1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … _5M!ec
52. A. While M4M
4*o
B. When tZ>>aiI3
C. So ;~z>GJox
D. If KtY~Y
(1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45 Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. ]Ke|wRQD
46. A. though =YA%=
d_
B. when i#lvt#2J0
C. while &m8B%9w
D. and that 3D\.Sj%
omitting the subject y5a^xRDw
Rather formal use F)e*w:D
让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 rA*,)I_v@
Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. >4M_jC.
Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. eV9:AN }K=
Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. Zy*}C,Z
Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. 3=bzIU
U\VwJ2
{i
WHILE I]SR.Yp%
1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. 5tq$SF42X
2.I often knit while watching TV. 73}k[e7e
3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. aE{b65'Dt
AND \
vJ*3H6
1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. HwST^\Ao
2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. dJ24J+9}]j
Go by train and you’ll get there quicker.
jHz]
Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. svo^#V~h'
WHERE eHnC^W}|s
1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. +Z;0"'K'e
2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. 3^
Z tIZ
3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely.
vN4X%^:(
4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. !Aw.f!
5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John. $^
>n@Q@&L
6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH ;=^WIC+Nr
(本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) "R
9kF-
1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? UT{Nly8u
Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. A(s/Nz>
2.分割句子,补充说明 The house,which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. [6|8Gx:
He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. I
S=)J( 0
She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 6|jE3rHw
THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 z.H`a+cl
WHAT d,0pNav)
(有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) pEaH^(I*
1. No one knows exactly what happened. 5rcno.~QO
2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. %vThbP#mR|
3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. \Fe5<G'v
4. What that kid needs is some love and affection.
?PQiVL
5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. :8QG$Ua1
e| l?NXRX
AS 8'quQCx*=
1.比较 X>B/DT
His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. .ev]tu2N
2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. i)p__Is
David, as you know, has not been well lately. EPg?jKZava
3.看作,看待 ujSzm=_P
The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. r\1*N.O3|O
4.当…时候= while or when a3)#tt=rA
I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. !3&}r
5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. =0-qBodbl
6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. | UaI i^
The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand.
Ay`a>:p
I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. $k?
L?R1
When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. 7/yd@#$X
I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. OH(+]%B78
The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. th<]L<BP/
The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. K_xOY
*
The classroom teacher is denied the prestige.
Qi}LV"&L