General Surgery 普外 9;^ r
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 D9;2w7v
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 W(oJ{R&m{
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 q}PeXXH
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 e `!PQMLU
enterostomy 肠造口术 * ?a-m\
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 8X@
p?43
gastrectomy 胃切除术 *Op;].>E
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 (6R^/*-o
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 lw4#xH-?
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 hE41$9?TJ
hepatectomy 肝切除术 "F(LTppy
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 kCXQHX
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 0UEEvD5
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 lLO|,
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 %T hY6y(
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 DD3.el}6a
mastectomy 乳房切除术 e`pYO]Z
splenectomy 脾切除术 jP?YV
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 VQ5D?^'0/
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 /DG+8u
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 ~s@PP'!
Orthopedics 骨科 =.=4P~
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amputation 截肢 9qUc{ydt
arthrodesis 关节固定术 eI8rnp(Ia
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 '
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excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 u^DfRd&P0
external fixation 外固定 'Vwsbm
tY
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 i6L>,^Dg
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 9yU(ei:GUo
internal fixation 内固定 RRW/.y
plaster cast 石膏管形 )HHG3cvU
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 @>Y.s6a
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 DQC=f8
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 : GVyY]qBU
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 a$0,T_wD
repair if ligament 韧带修补 :ud<"I]:
replantation if digit断指再植 4+rr3 $AY
skeletal traction 骨牵引 H =Y7#{}
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 C`qo
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 6n[O8^
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 <>=A6
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 %N jRD|
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 ]!@z3Hv3
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 M]FA
y "E
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 e"^ /xF
heart transplantation 心脏移植 s|p,UK
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 UH8q:jOi
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 WJ%4IaT
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 <1t.f}
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local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 +JyD W%a:L
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus (8JL/S
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食管部分切除、重建 2O|jVGap5x
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 cSbyVC[r
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 c(@(j8@S
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 &c?q#-^)\+
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 !?AgAsSmc
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 fGZZ['E
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 bD2):U*Fzo
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 e8Ul^]
Urology 泌尿科 A7`+XqG
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 3^jkd)xw
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 PZ#\O
nephrectomy 肾切除术 ^ gy"$F3{`
nephrostomy肾造口术 hFW{qWP
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 4!vovt{
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 pr=f6~Z-y
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 !~j-5+DI
renal biopsy肾活检 bjL8Wpk
renal transplantation肾移植 q0m>NA
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 {)CN.z:O
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 ydZS^BqG
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 n<
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Neurosurgery 神经外科 &UFj
U%Z%
decompression 减压术 cv=H6j]h|
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 Il
4R R
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 j}`XF?2D
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 m=4hi(
g
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 r\j*?m ]
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 %ij,xN
Dentistry 牙科 n:8<Ijrh
dental prosthetics 镶牙 BO%aCK&
filling 牙填充 :z^,>So :
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 +a'["Gjq;
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 FoW|BGA~
tooth extraction 拔牙 2v\<MrL
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 '89nyx&W
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 eJy}W /
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 T1U8ZEK<iu
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 ([OD
mZHv
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 hQ80R B
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 ?m\?
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excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 c>b{/92%
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 jmJeu@(
induction of labor 引产术 >|rU*+I`
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 ^US ol/
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 fA"9eUu
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 Xk9 8%gv
sterilization 绝育术 _W
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 l&_PsnU
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 HXb_k1n
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 X!|K 4Z!k
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 62 9g_P)
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 ?#lHQT
corneal grafting 角膜移植 |lMc6C
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 PB;j4
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 yqKSaPRA
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 ?>DwNz^.!
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 F13vc~$Ky
lens extraction 晶体摘除 5"&=BD~D
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 }$` PZUw>
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 Wrf+5 ;,,
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 JOo+RA5d
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术
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septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 q"
u,r6ED
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 c!
a1@G
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 Rnw v/)
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 59H~qE1Md