General Surgery 普外 0j}!4D+
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 $,@PY5r
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 gK_^RE9~
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 y'$Re
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 tsY
BZaH
enterostomy 肠造口术 !HV<2q()
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 (_9 u<
gastrectomy 胃切除术 mz[Q]e~&i
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 >}"9heF
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 >/BMA;`
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 '<Fr}Cn
hepatectomy 肝切除术 %1oh+'ES F
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 [3@Pu.-I+M
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 ,8tk]W[C
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 [C>>j;q%
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 ij=_h_nA
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 4#^E$N:
mastectomy 乳房切除术 |
E}-j;(
splenectomy 脾切除术 <n;9IU
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 TJO?BX_9
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 6zZT5
Kn
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 +u[^@>_I0
Orthopedics 骨科 1_=I\zx(
amputation 截肢 PwC9@c%c
arthrodesis 关节固定术 WA?We7m$
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 J4woZ{d
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 !*\J4bJe
external fixation 外固定 u6t%*''
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 6)h~9iK
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 ?!Wh ^su-
internal fixation 内固定 y0R9[;b07
plaster cast 石膏管形 %7S{
g
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 u[<ij
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 JYK4/gJ
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 uBUT84i
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 _qf$dGqc
repair if ligament 韧带修补 J?$`Tn
x^
replantation if digit断指再植 x,fX mgE
skeletal traction 骨牵引 ;uhpo
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 X
2Zp@q(
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 ']:>Ww.S
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 \uyZl2=WWa
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 K&{ruHoKB
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 C>* 1f|<
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 3|
F\a|N
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 5,#aN}v#?
heart transplantation 心脏移植 FfM,~s<Efz
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 ,CP&o
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 !a7YM4D
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 fU>4Ip1?y/
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 /_V4gwb}|-
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus CPLsSv5
食管部分切除、重建 axM(3k.n
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 IQyw>_~]
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 C4|H5H
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 ,D93A
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 gCZm7dgo
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 I^?hVH
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 Tilw.z
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 yUX<W'-Hev
Urology 泌尿科 wF)g@cw
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 [W8?ww%qT
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 0GcOI}
nephrectomy 肾切除术 K
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nephrostomy肾造口术 ;*>':-4
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 nzl3<Ar
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 zxy/V^mu
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 f"d4HZD^
renal biopsy肾活检 :pGgxO% q
renal transplantation肾移植 7KZ>x*o
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除
$j'8Z^
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 PaBqv]
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 pTE.,~-J^j
Neurosurgery 神经外科 vf
h*`G$
decompression 减压术 W
-ol*S
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 !345
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 >5bd!b,
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 nm
!H<
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术
"xE;IpO[
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 J85Kgd1
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Dentistry 牙科 5dEek7wnf
dental prosthetics 镶牙 =d1i<iw?-
filling 牙填充 C:P.+AU"`
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 T`r\yl}
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 1/vcj~|)t
tooth extraction 拔牙 Yc~c(1VRz
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 :~B'6b
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 few=`%/
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 M{M?#Q
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 m|cT)-
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 >Wr
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 ${w\^6&
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 ]5h
GSl2
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 sp&)1?!M
induction of labor 引产术 '3V?M;3|K
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 4@ =l'Fw
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 ZHW|P
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 AHtLkfr(
r
sterilization 绝育术 @qWes@
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 *WX,bN6Ot
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 @(Y+W2Iyy+
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 X4}Lg2ts
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 V;t
8v\
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 9t^Q_ [hG
corneal grafting 角膜移植 Dt p\T|)
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 tr$~INe
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 YQk<1./}I
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 rezH5d6z62
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 @
I$;
lens extraction 晶体摘除 KZ}F1Mr
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 6su^yt
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 G~;hD-D~.
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术
S9Ka
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 Q\4nduQ
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 56R)631]p
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 'WW['
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 gAWrn^2L5
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 ZT;:Hxv0N