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主题 : 医学考博英语之常见手术词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-06   

医学考博英语之常见手术词汇

General Surgery 普外 f]]UNS$AYQ  
  appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 C?7I(b:  
  cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 NekPl/4  
  cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 Eh|v>Yew  
  drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 :B5M#D!dO  
  enterostomy 肠造口术 05/'qf7P,U  
  exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 n8'#'^|  
  gastrectomy 胃切除术 geSH3I   
  gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 TAKv E=a;  
  hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 eaCh;IpIf  
  hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 %g{<EuK]p  
  hepatectomy 肝切除术 qfl#ki`,  
  herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 &u~#bDh  
  ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 h!q_''*;  
  pancreatectomy 胰切除术 h YE UiQ  
  portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 T6fm`uL&L  
  pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 C`r{B.t`GT  
  mastectomy 乳房切除术 NX9K%J  
  splenectomy 脾切除术 GR>kxYM%q  
  thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 ;FO( mL(  
  thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 *^Xtorqo  
  vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 iFkXt<_A  
  Orthopedics 骨科 6Dz N.fz  
  amputation 截肢 \S[I:fw#&  
  arthrodesis 关节固定术 JJVdq-k+`  
  curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 +jN%w{^=  
  excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 SVJt= M  
  external fixation 外固定 $Z[W}7{pt#  
  fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 j$Wd[Ja+O  
  free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 8m"jd+  
  internal fixation 内固定 F0]xc  
  plaster cast 石膏管形 uwo\FI  
  plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 K4K]oT  
  prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 VL2+"<  
  reduction of fracture 骨折复位 cyPJ( &;  
  reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 o#9 Q   
  repair if ligament 韧带修补 g=L80$1  
  replantation if digit断指再植 ^g N/5   
  skeletal traction 骨牵引 =u 3YRqz  
  tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 L. DD  
  Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 3:"w"0[K3  
  aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 Z,1b$:+  
  closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 r}i}4K[1  
  complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 WO!'("  
  dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 x". !&5  
  exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 ,Vfjt=6]}  
  heart transplantation 心脏移植 FL E3LH  
  heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 NE4 }!I  
  ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 Ge1b_?L_  
  lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 \qz! v  
  local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 za!8:(  
  parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus &>P<Zw -  
  食管部分切除、重建 dCpDA a3  
  repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 @UQ421Z`  
  repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 SZ1yy["  
  repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 3@42u G>  
  pericardiectomy 心包切除术 [,56o Md~  
  peicardiotomy 心包切开术 2{<o1x, Ym  
  pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 Q?>DbT6  
  resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 DM,)nh6'  
 Urology 泌尿科 )kDB*(?  
  cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 2p~}<B  
  cystostomy 膀胱造口术 x;{Hd;<YF  
  nephrectomy 肾切除术 yw1-4*$c  
  nephrostomy肾造口术  h@PE:=  
  nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 Q^bYx (r5w  
  orchiectomy睾丸切除术 ]=ADX}  
  prostatectomy前列腺切除术 HD'adj_,  
  renal biopsy肾活检 +xd@un[r<  
  renal transplantation肾移植 2"HG6"Rr  
  urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 (hEg&@  
  urethroplasty 尿道成形术 cn: L]%<  
  vasoligation 输精管结扎术 Y#QXvo%  
  Neurosurgery 神经外科 c h}wXn  
  decompression 减压术 ""A6n{4  
  excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 n?;h-KKO:  
  exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术  0SQrz$y  
  lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 P\WFm   
  removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 yf7|/M  
  repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 5' (T*"  
  Dentistry 牙科 1nw\?r2  
  dental prosthetics 镶牙 "j&'R#$&d  
  filling 牙填充 wJD'q\n  
  orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 w{t]^w:  
  periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 zdw* ?C  
  tooth extraction 拔牙 XhA tf @n  
  Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 % m"Qg<  
  amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 p8 Ao{  
  cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 wqi0%Cu*  
  cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 TyjZ  
  culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 DJ*mWi.  
  dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 [:(/cKo  
  excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 /!MVpi'6&  
  hysterectomy 子宫切除术 `lQ ;M?D  
  induction of labor 引产术 <&#MX  
  ovarian cystectomy 助产术 vK[%c A"  
  oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 +g kJrw  
  salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 M>[ A  
  sterilization 绝育术 W+/_0GgQ3  
  uterine curetlage 刮宫术 TQmrL  
  vulvectomy 外阴切除术 N#ZWW6  
  Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 1;H"4u_IG&  
  aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 7~F~'V  
  closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 pB#I_?(  
  corneal grafting 角膜移植 El@*Fo  
  enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 V.z8 ]iG  
  excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 _Z!@#y@j  
  extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 K, I  
  laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 T Yb$+uY  
  lens extraction 晶体摘除 ,oh;(|=  
  mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 ,`k&9o7  
  myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 (wM` LE(Ks  
  myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 :)D7_[i  
  nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 (S?Y3l|  
  septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 /KX+'@  
  sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 >Rd~-w)!|  
  submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 ^a_a%ws  
  tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 ON){d!]uJ  
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