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主题 : 医学考博英语之常见手术词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-06   

医学考博英语之常见手术词汇

General Surgery 普外 QL@}hw.F  
  appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 ESY\!X:|  
  cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 uWrvkLGN  
  cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 w"FBJULzn9  
  drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 wn>?r ?KIB  
  enterostomy 肠造口术 \ci[<CP  
  exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 lT- LOu|  
  gastrectomy 胃切除术 7,D6RP(b  
  gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 AI*1k xR  
  hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 II}3w#r4  
  hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 |D[4 G6&  
  hepatectomy 肝切除术 I(0 *cWO  
  herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 y[~w2a&+  
  ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 @]:GT rs  
  pancreatectomy 胰切除术 j |:{ B  
  portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术  5wy3C  
  pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 ood ,k{  
  mastectomy 乳房切除术 L=-v >YL+  
  splenectomy 脾切除术 drf?7%v  
  thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 J4^aD;j  
  thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 <lHVch"(^$  
  vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 LRmH@-qP  
  Orthopedics 骨科 DH{^9HK  
  amputation 截肢 g/e2t=qP  
  arthrodesis 关节固定术 xa|/P#q  
  curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 e"ur+7  
  excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 ;UDd4@3`S"  
  external fixation 外固定 {Z{!tR?+  
  fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 B|6_4ry0U  
  free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 "1%YtV5R{  
  internal fixation 内固定 N3QDPQ  
  plaster cast 石膏管形 X) xeq  
  plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 q, XRb  
  prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 _h8|shyP  
  reduction of fracture 骨折复位 z~O:w'(g  
  reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 M7g6m  
  repair if ligament 韧带修补 [5sa1$n96G  
  replantation if digit断指再植 zKX|m-i|2  
  skeletal traction 骨牵引 t*{BN>B  
  tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 /D&7 \3}  
  Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 2 rx``,7Q  
  aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 brt1Kvu8(  
  closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 EHqcQx`K_  
  complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术  pu?D^h9/  
  dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 6y+}=)J  
  exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 |w w@V<'/#  
  heart transplantation 心脏移植 qrZ*r{3  
  heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 "-a CF  
  ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 @Rp#*{  
  lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 2E*h,Mo  
  local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 aokV'6  
  parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus 8JbN&C  
  食管部分切除、重建 S<bsrS*$  
  repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 W2W4 w  
  repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 ~|5B   
  repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 >0Gdxj]\  
  pericardiectomy 心包切除术 @dx$&;w  
  peicardiotomy 心包切开术 ?KMGk]_<  
  pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 bIP%xl Vp  
  resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 uA~T.b\  
 Urology 泌尿科 052e zh_  
  cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 dD.;P=AP  
  cystostomy 膀胱造口术 E\lel4ai  
  nephrectomy 肾切除术 Ti!<{>  
  nephrostomy肾造口术 ('Doy1L  
  nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 B9i< ="=p  
  orchiectomy睾丸切除术 I("lGY  
  prostatectomy前列腺切除术 q@0g KC&U  
  renal biopsy肾活检 ^DH*\ee  
  renal transplantation肾移植 W34_@,GD  
  urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 )o%sN'U,1  
  urethroplasty 尿道成形术 ~"8D]  
  vasoligation 输精管结扎术 s !XJ   
  Neurosurgery 神经外科 |w3b!  
  decompression 减压术 6<qVeO&uZ  
  excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 3Eu;_u_  
  exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 rS&"UH?c7  
  lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 8k|&&3_[?  
  removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 }ofx?s}  
  repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 Is1(]^EE*  
  Dentistry 牙科 o7=#ye&P  
  dental prosthetics 镶牙 lNs;-`I~  
  filling 牙填充 f<;w1sM\  
  orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 ])t UXU>  
  periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 7*I:cga  
  tooth extraction 拔牙 _6!@>`u~  
  Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 G% FLt[  
  amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 B+r$_L&I  
  cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 (N[R`LN  
  cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 U 6x$R O!  
  culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 W:hg*0z-*  
  dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 4];<` %  
  excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 Xt9vTCox  
  hysterectomy 子宫切除术 nBkzNb{"AZ  
  induction of labor 引产术 UVlh7wjg  
  ovarian cystectomy 助产术 Fz.Ij'8.H  
  oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 V ah&)&n  
  salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 K'\Jnn  
  sterilization 绝育术 CAa&,ZR  
  uterine curetlage 刮宫术 ?R":"*eu  
  vulvectomy 外阴切除术 Zgw4[GpL  
  Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 [!ilcHE)  
  aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 x^~@`]TV^  
  closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 GFTOP%Tgl  
  corneal grafting 角膜移植 q{CD:I:-  
  enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 !%Bhg?  
  excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 &N.]8x5A  
  extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 ~+S,`8-P  
  laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 f<y-{.VnN$  
  lens extraction 晶体摘除 8DGPA  
  mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 Fk` |?pQm  
  myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 J;*2[o.N  
  myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 eZ8DW6l*  
  nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 szUJh9-  
  septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 5$&',v(  
  sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 K^e4w`F|  
  submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 w njAiIE5  
  tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 !:c_i,N  
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