1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 0uIV6LI
to begin with首先 9MB\z"b?A
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. FK@ f'
generally speaking总体上讲 u1)TG"+0
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. Stw+Dm\!
first of all第一,首先 ra%R:xX
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. [p W1=tI
in the first place首先 I*W9VhIOV
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. a(ux?V)E.
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 c[h'`KXJf-
in conclusion最后 qXB03}] G
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. ~w
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in brief, in a nutshell简言之 +(<n |~
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. +f\pk \Ith
to sum up总而言之 DO1 JPeIi
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. lbKv
in a word总之 iM/*&O}
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. T Oco({/_/
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 P 34LV+e
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 ]{AOh2Z.hv
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. jMf 7J
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 hi {2h04
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 PTzp;.
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. vZ[$H
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 vbRrk($`
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ZL-uwI!`D
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. >9o,S3
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 'R4>C
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a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 /<(*/P,>
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. Gd30Be2gd
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 >/TB_ykb
during this time在此期间 =2RhPD
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. wJ80};!
apart from除了……之外 %_B:EMPd
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. )l+XD I
compared with与……相比较 H$~M`Y9I~
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. Qq'i*Mh
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 n0rerI[R
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. o &BPG@n
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 uY&=eQ_Cb
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 ]j& FbP)3
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. jd ["eI
7、逻辑连接词语 %B#hb<7}
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 R&6n?g6@/V
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 <A#5v\{.;~
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 JQ*D
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 jA4PDH f+
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 n_<mPU
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 y._'K+nl
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 EKcC+g
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 $Llta,ULE
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 C=>B_EO
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 pU
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in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 CXBzX:T?#
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 /wr6\53J
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 ?K0U3V$s
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. Oz:D.V
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常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 h]qT1(I
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 7nm}f
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【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. Q`N18I3
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 F#6cF=};@
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 /E)9v$!
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 0[.3Es:_
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 pP3U,n
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 3a'q`.L
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. ~u!gUJ:
有关描写图表的过渡词语 +Z > <
during this time在此期间 PCtkjd
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. NW)M?f+6
apart from除了……之外 }f0u5:;Zth
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. t')h{2&&!2
compared with与……相比较 qh$X^%g
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. ?!H)zz6y
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 d]MGN^%o
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. NS Np
常用表示强调的过渡词语 }hCaNQ&jH
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 p zg&/m&F`
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 7gm:ZS
逻辑连接词语 ZY)%U*jWU
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 qp\BV #E
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 /tP7uVL
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even though, though, regardless of转折关系 WV2~(/hX&
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 66
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not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 N#UXP5C(
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 z>|)ieL
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 `
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 ) \4
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particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 kxh 5}eB
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 /1[gn8V691
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 7WP%J-