1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 M =6
to begin with首先 U?(+ {4l
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. apd"p{
generally speaking总体上讲 Uf
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【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. :B1a2Y^"
first of all第一,首先 2hFj+Ay
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. k{ibD5B
in the first place首先 : ?z E@Ct
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. CQ^I;[=d
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语
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in conclusion最后 ky0,#ZOF
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. O`FuXB(t
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 Y"'k $jS-
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. `]m/z
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to sum up总而言之 ) kK" 1\m
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. wm
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in a word总之 KSy.
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.
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常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 W!4xE
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 'w!8`LPu
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. u(P;) E"1
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 z{dn
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 W.VyH|?
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. TM?7F2
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 DU.[Sp
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 +Y|HO[
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. hV>@
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4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 }t9A#GOz
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 +yYSp
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. ;
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5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 5N4[hQrVJ
during this time在此期间 0&|,HK
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. m1(cN%DBd
apart from除了……之外 >!|(n@
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. hg=BXe4:
compared with与……相比较 C>*]a(5k
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 8ncgTCH:
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 |`yzH$,F
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. FI|@=l;_
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 +: oD?h
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 MOEB{~v`;
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. W!G2$e6
7、逻辑连接词语 I+^B] @"
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 L?5OWVX!v
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 n\Y|0\ B
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 :,^p
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 ]
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not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 ;qF#!Kb5
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 jW-j+WGSM
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 gB?~!J?
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 uoe5@j2
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 Q`]El<$
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 K$..#]\TM
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 U-#t&yjh#
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语
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first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 sgn,]3AUq
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ( |1 $zF+
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 sy
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accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 <(Wa8PY2(
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. ZN2g(
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 qK4E:dD
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 !t["pr\
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【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. _F *("
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9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 gq6C6
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 b-{\manH
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.
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有关描写图表的过渡词语 9_rNJLj8y
during this time在此期间 =De%]]>
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. WG;1[o&
apart from除了……之外 8Us5Oi
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 9BGPq) #
compared with与……相比较 fz
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【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. ^)b*"o
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 w.cQ|_
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. :rb<mg[
常用表示强调的过渡词语 "RH2%
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 `OnN12`
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 56*}}B$?
逻辑连接词语 :eI.E:/'
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 :x97^.eW~
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 kF~}htv.=
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 JW&/l
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 3skq%;%Wsk
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 V5K!u8T
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 _"J-P={=
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 &:8a[C2=
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 E'$r#k:o
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 pq>"GEN
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 FgRlxz