1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 _1kcz]]F
to begin with首先 '
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. YH/3N(],
generally speaking总体上讲 Z]x)d|3;
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. ?Q G?F9?
first of all第一,首先 d+Au`'{>
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. w!~85""
in the first place首先 2V)qnMxAZJ
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. *nc9u"
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 VSW"/{Lp
in conclusion最后 >{@:p`*
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. UTph(U#
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 GG$&=.$
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. )R@M~d-o
to sum up总而言之 Xw_6SR9C
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. gq[`g=x
in a word总之 n+%tu"e
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. g&`[r6B
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 8PtX@s43\
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 c!HmZ]/
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. y~/i{a;1y
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 hsZ}FLStJ
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 3JcI}w
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. Z&Ao;=Gp1
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 T$r?LIa ,Q
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 >C"QV`+
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. X'XH-E
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 R'1L%srTM+
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 HC\\w-`<
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 5_~QS
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 7UA|G2Zr
during this time在此期间 bf&k:.
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【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 9o|#R&0
apart from除了……之外 7<p?E7
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. Y~+`F5xX<
compared with与……相比较 j~VHU89
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. .,7ZDO9{
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 Z5%T pAu[
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. k<cv80lhK
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 >HlQ+bl$xw
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 Q]NGd 0 J
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. K`% I!Br
7、逻辑连接词语 /'g"Ys?3
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 # 5C)k5
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 Owz.C_{)
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 PS${B
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 ;V"(! 'd
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 .ugQH<B
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 OP}8u"\Z
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 #v QyECf
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 &}/h[v_#'
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 NDaM;`
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 EFKOElG(k
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 N2_9V~!
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 ;\gsd'i
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ;4 rTm@6
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 U%,N"]`
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 Q]]5\C.
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. J}vxK
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常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 U|HF;L
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 o>' 1ct
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. Xu8_ <%
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 5V{zdS=
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 L--(Y+vmf
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. @Ja8~5 :
有关描写图表的过渡词语 %4Thb\ T
during this time在此期间 Wqu][Wa[Z
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 1L=6Z2*fB4
apart from除了……之外 LJ|2=lI+jb
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. oe:@7st
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compared with与……相比较 UA|A>c
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. z$>_c"D
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ~Zc=FP:1
常用表示强调的过渡词语 BF_R8H,<%
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 ZO2$Aan
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. WmRx
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逻辑连接词语 9aR-kcvJIJ
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 0
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 D9;2w7v
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 ]i-peBxw
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 <J`",h
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 d_j%
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when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 <#s=78
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 Gyak?.@R
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 mZ^z%+Ca|
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 bm>,$GW(
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 v>FsP$p4yE
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 I6x