1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 K43%9=sM
to begin with首先 .S//T/3O]Q
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. #9,8{ O"
generally speaking总体上讲 3](hMk,}
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. g5y+F]'I
first of all第一,首先 Pe<VPf9+
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. D ,kxB~
in the first place首先
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【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. T]th3*
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 78l);/E{v
in conclusion最后 ]0UYxv%]
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. Bsa;,
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 [Hh*lKg
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. #)'Iqaq7
to sum up总而言之 \Oq2{Sx\
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. =Kj{wA
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in a word总之 G_+/ e]P
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. $gr>Y2i
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 #Th)^Is
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 (WHgB0{
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ]Thke 4
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 }u;K<<h:
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 {0,b[
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. _y4O2n[e
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 &g;!n&d zP
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 S<7!<]F-
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. ~dS15E4-Pp
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 UVux[qX<
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 {py%-W
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. t
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5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 #LR4%}mg
during this time在此期间 J8)
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【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. z)M#9oAM
apart from除了……之外 cF
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【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. Mp/l*"(
compared with与……相比较 %*Ex2we&
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. H=@KlSC^
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 6 J>A U
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. [mzed{p]]
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 ^=eC1bQA
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 eA7
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【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 3RaW\cWzg
7、逻辑连接词语 %tP*_d:
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 Ry>y
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 + ,Krq 3P
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 D^4nT,&8
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 kqCsEtm]
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 !S=YM<A d
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 HF0G=U}i
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 2VRGTx
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 c*r H^Nz
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 R ` ViRJh
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 2 {?]W/&fS
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 (T*$4KGV
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 ]JkEf?;
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first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 d1/WUKmbZ
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. rnZ
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常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 41<~_+-@
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 ./ {79
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. n1PptR
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 N[@H107`
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 |^l_F1+w
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. yU!1q}L!
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 '?Dxe
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a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 '$OUe {j<
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. e%[*NX/
有关描写图表的过渡词语 Uuy$F
during this time在此期间 os{ iY
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. K\2{SjL:B
apart from除了……之外 ZMQ=D!kT
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. mi] WZlg$
compared with与……相比较 ULAr!
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. Gt.'_hf Js
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 Qel)%|dOn
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ^
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常用表示强调的过渡词语 !uGfS' Vl
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 gko=5|c,@
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. uHI(-!O
逻辑连接词语 P{9:XSa%
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 x{:U$[_
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 z&gmaYwq
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 b11I$b
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 Y2DL%'K^
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系
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when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 ,LA'^I?
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 sYS
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 @l CG)Ix<
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 9}6_B|
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 iL;V5|(sb
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 U(f@zGV