1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 RJH,
to begin with首先 RZ7(J
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. saAxGG
generally speaking总体上讲 @]c(V%x
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. M- 2Tz[
first of all第一,首先 XfE -fH1j
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. lz0TK)kuC
in the first place首先 qdG~!h7j
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. 7G
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2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 1s*.A6EP"
in conclusion最后 5P+t^\
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. M9f?q.Bv
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 y}K\%;`[a
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. m8JR@!t7
to sum up总而言之 gx:;&4AD
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. W85@v2b
in a word总之 z6~
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【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. J3b4cxm
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 d~_`M0+
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 SL&hJs4c'
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. dj&}Gedy
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 xf>
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accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 asgF1?r
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. Gy Qm/I
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 s NHSr
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 rf9_
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【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.
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4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 Hv<'dt
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a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 JH]K/sC>
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. jSQ9.%4
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 ZDYJhJ.
during this time在此期间 RQvV R
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. LDy<k=;o
apart from除了……之外 6ZqgY1
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 4oXb Pr>
compared with与……相比较 tue/4Q#7
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. ftavbNR`W
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 6vf\R*D|A
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. pY^9l3y^
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 o8FXqTUcs4
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 gglQU"=g{
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 4*U
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7、逻辑连接词语 >^"BEG9i:
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 6=PiVwI
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 VAYb=4lt
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 xQlT%X;'
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 TL)O-
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 r7!J&8;{K
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 vh>{_
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 fjDpwb:x)
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 K{}4zuZ
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 2Q$\KRE
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系
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in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 ]?9[l76O7
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 Ha ZFxh-(
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 s5Fr)q// !
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. 3BMS
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常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 uJ'9R`E ]1
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 g^o_\hp
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 1BD6l2y
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 ~2N-k1'-'
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 2Yyb#Ow
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. Z[,`"}}hv=
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 ':;LrTc'K
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 Cals?u#U=
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. iiwpSGFl]
有关描写图表的过渡词语 .g-3e"@
during this time在此期间 $k(9 U\y-
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. @]3*B%t
apart from除了……之外 `QCD$=
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. -iQsi4
compared with与……相比较 ur xqek
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. F
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 UIw?;:Y
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. f
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常用表示强调的过渡词语
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furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 rAatJc"0
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.
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逻辑连接词语
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second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 pFH?/D
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 F r/QW7B5
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 &(\@sxAyZ
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 B=x~L
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 "w1(g=n
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 3z$\&&
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 0-
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 /kb$p8!C".
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 G\IocZ3Gz
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 iDvpXn
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 [b pwg&Oo