1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 |{ *ce<ip5
to begin with首先 ng<|lsZd
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 5l{_E:.1
generally speaking总体上讲 mN~;MR;
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 7xWX:2l*?
first of all第一,首先 HM ^rk
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. Ur5X~a\y
in the first place首先 s
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【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. lc[\S4
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 tJ'U<s
in conclusion最后 )RA7Y}e|m
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. Z$6W)~;,
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 Qv']*C[!z
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. MPM_/dn-
to sum up总而言之 C]eb=rw$
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. shP,-Vs#
in a word总之 =BNmuAY7
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. *-` /A
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 #!Kg?BR2
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 Uv5E$Y"e10
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ]6}|X#_
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 z[CCgs&vqe
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 o5AyJuS-u$
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. "4Anh1,js
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 Sh{odrMj*
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面
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【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. >W 8!YOc
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 5?6ATP:[
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 X~n Kuo
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. uw;s](~E
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 fZXd<Fg+
during this time在此期间 JWH}0+1*
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. vhKeW(z
apart from除了……之外 &Sc0l/
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. h`Y t4
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compared with与……相比较 Fda<cS]
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. `(Ei-$
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. lzl4pnj
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 b%T-nY2
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 .r]n<
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.
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7、逻辑连接词语 0*q~(.>a
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 `M"b L|[R
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 r|rV1<d
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 :tR%y"
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 >-+MWu=
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 h7(twct
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 HHtp.;L/
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 0#<_:E
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 WDgp(Av!
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 (}]74Lc
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 ZOS{F_2.
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 0nhsjN}v
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 G|Q}.v
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 Rp.
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【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. c.jnPVf:
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 T /[)U
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 FKL}6W:
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. .[K{;^>
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 Oi
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in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 )Q7;)iPY#
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 9chiu%20
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 eb.`Q+Gb
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 5dY
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. Z<ke!H
有关描写图表的过渡词语 <|.S~HLTQ
during this time在此期间 sM~C
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【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. XXe7w3x{
apart from除了……之外 )
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【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. YMqL,&Q{1
compared with与……相比较 YXD1B`23
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. ocL
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 Rs<,kMRGVL
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. P=u )Q _
常用表示强调的过渡词语 1d-j_H`s
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 -Ca.:zX
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 5]'
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逻辑连接词语 %tQIKjsVaY
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 17}
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 O#u)~C?)8
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 _$Z46wHmB
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 vLpE|QZ s
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 })&0e:6
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 m=%W <8[V
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 (y(V,kXwa8
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 6 t A?<S
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 N#ex2
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 gvwR16N
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 &dOV0y_