1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 Bz]J=g7
to begin with首先 ^W['A]l
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. ALR:MAXwC
generally speaking总体上讲 2k3 z'RLG
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. ?-{IsF^
first of all第一,首先 fNEz
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. f%1wMOzx
in the first place首先
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【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. O<a3DyUa;
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 nh|EZp]
in conclusion最后 &z0iLa4q)
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. ;@'0T4Z&l
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 y7;
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【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. .
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to sum up总而言之 %o-jwr}O{
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. 2HVCXegq
in a word总之 $Q,n+ /
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. ;.r2$/E
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 d'q;+jnP
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 KPg[-
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【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. H>Sf[8w)%
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 Qq>ElQ@
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 iGyVG41U
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. z}mvX.j7
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 9$EHK
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ]t7ClT)n!
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 1S^'C2/b
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 v6KL93
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 0vcET(
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. % M+s{ l
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 w4`!Te
during this time在此期间 O<Jwaap
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 7!mJhgGc
apart from除了……之外 i~(#S8U4d
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. Za34/ro/T
compared with与……相比较 Y
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【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. E#8J+7
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 G)j
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. F: f2s:<
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 6_pDe
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 Q1K"%
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. KPD@b=F
7、逻辑连接词语 5ZZd.9ZgM
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 u2f `|+1^y
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 v4X_v!CQ
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 "<7$2!
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 Y#GT*V
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 LqMe'z
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 UeFtzty,a
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 ux)< &p.
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 L;
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particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 \CP*i_:"
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 39'
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in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 c-?
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8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 @WMj^t1D+
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 bkJwP s
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. o}5'v^"6,
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 NdaVT5RB
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 d#x8O4S%i2
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. _Y}^%eFw
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 @^w!% ?J
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 >b[4
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. +H5 jRw
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 Fj[ dO&
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 PQr#G JG7
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. +]aD^N9['
有关描写图表的过渡词语 1\"BvFE*E~
during this time在此期间 d
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【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. %3#b6m~
apart from除了……之外 zIX}[l4EW~
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. _rWTw+
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compared with与……相比较 T%z!+/=&^
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. d#M?lS>
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 gwkZk-f\p
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. '6Rs0__
常用表示强调的过渡词语 # UP,;W
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 {Hrr:hC
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. m-&a~l
逻辑连接词语 DVeF(Y3&
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 .1l[l5$
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 -f
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even though, though, regardless of转折关系 tL|L"t_5x
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 &El[
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 k-t,y|N
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 LT
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 :;#c:RKi:
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 )G F
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 UVvt&=+4
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 1&x0+~G
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 yg
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