1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 IG!(q%Gf
to begin with首先 ,/dW*B
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. Hr*xA x
generally speaking总体上讲 w`F'loUEt
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 0
.ck!"h}
first of all第一,首先 ZUl-&P_X
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. g!`^!Q/($
in the first place首先 V"
KuwM
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. O*>`md?MH
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 9e;:(jl^
in conclusion最后 m=60a@o]
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries.
L$@qEsO
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 ^g"
% :4zO
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. *EFuK8 ;
to sum up总而言之 s6Il3Kf
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. !_-Uwg
in a word总之 MwaRwk
;
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. 3.h0
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 {O4&HW%
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 )k81
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. .lGN
Fx
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 w3"%d~/[x
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 .RWq!Z=)3
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. _TbvQY
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 y]uBVn'u
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 -`
1)yhS
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. k>:\4uI|<\
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 ceae~
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 07>D G#
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. E4<#6q
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 e+y%M
during this time在此期间 C-/+n5J
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. t6~~s
iQI'
apart from除了……之外 J4?SC+\
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. VI)hA
^S
compared with与……相比较 Z*.rv t
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. !)(To
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 Sb`SJ):x
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 2nSK}q
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 k-sBf Jy\
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 Q;kl-upn~8
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. U :8cz=#
7、逻辑连接词语 /1.gv~`+
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 1czU$!MV
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 W 2A!BaH%
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 y 48zsm{
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 Rj-4K@a8#N
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 rWJKK
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 m
[BV{25
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 *7),v+ET
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 @`HW0Y_:
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 |C7=$DgwY
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 cK'}+
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 vH6.;j'^
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 :* J!
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 rC6EgWt<V
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. (>gb9n
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 {-yw@Kq
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 m4G))||9Q
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. m2Wi "X(I_
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 :v^Od W
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ^h"@OEga?
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. GsIqUM#R
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 yRt7&,}zL
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 O66b^*=N}x
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. #m3!U(Og`
有关描写图表的过渡词语 ]x6r
P
during this time在此期间 u3IhB8'
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. _Pn
1n
apart from除了……之外 24
RD
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. *4c5b'u
compared with与……相比较 c4}|a1R\=
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. mH )i
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 ;+lsNf
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ym2"D?P
(
常用表示强调的过渡词语 lOHW9Z
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 mnU8i=v0A
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. >txeo17Ba\
逻辑连接词语 R p6q)
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 h79~d%-
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 J#\oc@
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 Raf-I+
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 /?*ut&hwv
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 l$m}aQ%h
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 @%r"7%tq>
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 rGay~\
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 Y.%Vvg4z3
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 6+:;Mb_S
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 ,Uy;jk
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 &5QvUn