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主题 : 2015年考博英语语法之限定词用法
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2015年考博英语语法之限定词用法

限定词用法 [mA-sl]  
  1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个) G aV&y  
  2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上) -2M~KlYl  
  3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数) ( Jk& U8y  
  4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数) <w{?b'/q  
  eg. “Got any money?” “None at all.” ,Uz8_r  
  eg. “Does either side of this street get more sun that the other?” “No, neither side is sunnier than the other.” LE\=Y;%  
6^wI^`NI  
  从句为考察重点 >u?.gJm~  
  (1999) …The answers given by 200 women to those intimate open-ended questions made me realize that 51 was wrong could not be related to education in the way it was then believed to be. … C9!t&<\ }  
  51. A. which q 84*5-  
  B. what *M1GVhW(+  
  C. it HIXAA?_eh=  
  D. that YYv0cV{E  
  (1998) They learned to 51 their farming habits to the climate and soil. 52 they selected the fourth Thursday of November for their Thanksgiving 53 , they invited their neighbors, … "' JnFM  
  52. A. While bj pruJ`=  
  B. When -&Z!b!jN  
  C. So hOY@vm&  
  D. If Q":_\inF  
  (1993) In the United States a commentator remarked that 45  Japan apparently still used some “primitive tools”, 46 a Japanese commentator expressed astonishment that the American pens wrote so poorly they could safely be used only once and then discarded. BNfj0e5b  
  46. A. though "do5@$p|  
  B. when S,c{LTL  
  C. while rH 3U;K!  
  D. and that ?veeW6E(  
  omitting the subject 2dD" ^z{  
  Rather formal use r&{8/ 5 "  
  让步状语从句以 although, though, while, or whilst 开头时通常与主句共享主语, 从句谓语用分词形式。 0D(8-H  
  Whilst he liked cats, he never let them come into his house. y, l[v39  
  Whilst liking cats, he never let them come into his house. Kh]es,$D  
  Both the journalists, though greeted as heroes on their return from prison, not long afterwards quietly disappeared from their newspapers. 这四个词还可用在名词、形容词或副词词组前,如: It was an unequal marriage, although a stable and long-lasting one. J,=K1>8s  
  Though not very attractive physically, she possessed a sense of humour. T: za},-  
4uXGp sL  
  WHILE 9@*pC@I)  
  1.He stayed with me while Dad talked with Dr. Smith. T3wTMbZ!VK  
  2.I often knit while watching TV. q"VmuQ  
  3.While I have some sympathy for these fellows, I think they went too far. 8<VDp Y  
  AND $--8%gh dG  
  1. often used to link clauses I came here in 1922 and I have live here ever since. TGJz[N y  
  2. When you are giving advice or a warning, you can use “and” to say what will happen if something is done. REh"/d  
  Go by train and you’ll get there quicker. iC#a+G*N_M  
  Do as you’re told and you’ll be all right. 8{>|%M  
  WHERE V%R]jbHZ#  
  1. She was standing exactly where you are standing now. Ua}R3^_)a  
  2.In 1963 we moved to Boston, where my grandparents lived. v}DNeIh~  
  3.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. F'uqL+jVO  
  4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree. $<-a>~^Tp  
  5.Now, where were we? Oh yes, we were talking about John.  ,$6si  
  6.Where others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions. (difference) WHICH [J2evi?  
  (本身无意义,必须接在名词或代词后面) <aPZE6z  
  1.定语从句引导词 Did you see the letter which came today? WL+EpNKSf  
  Now they were driving by the houses which Andy had described. E2zL-ft.  
  2.分割句子,补充说明 The house,which was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase. )u(,.O[cw  
  He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge. \#[DZOI~  
  She may have missed the train, in which case she won’t arrive for another hour. 8(? &=>@  
  THAT 多用于同位语从句和-thing的定语从句中。 dw 6ysOR@  
  WHAT K"l~bFCZ8  
  (有实际意义,可用于宾语从句和主语从句) $?ss5: S  
  1. No one knows exactly what happened. PS~_a  
  2.It is not clear to what extent these views were shared. x1~AY/)v  
  3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. myo4`oH  
  4. What that kid needs is some love and affection. .nY}_&  
  5. What matters is the British people and British jobs. =bp'5h8_  
V1,p<>9  
  AS ?* +>T@MH  
  1.比较 9<&*iIrM  
  His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as popular./ They want peace as much as we do. ~APS_iG[  
  2.作为,正如… We’d better leave things as they are until the police arrive. A#`$#CO  
  David, as you know, has not been well lately. `j3 OFC{7E  
  3.看作,看待 W2`3PEa  
  The result of last week’s election will be seen as a victory. }S*]#jr&  
  4.当…时候= while or when LT)I ?ud  
  I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. uNEl]Q]<e]  
  5.原因 As it was getting late, I turned around to start for home. `#ff`j|a  
  6.让步= though Try as she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. aQHR=.S]X  
  The bag has narrow straps, so it may be worn over the shoulder or carried in the hand. M]%dFQ  
  I’d be in trouble if I let on. So I kept mum. O=LW[h!  
  When the meal was finished, Rachel washed up and made coffee. #t2N=3dOj  
  I would have liked to have learnt French, but I was denied (=not given) the opportunity. ]D~Ibv{Y  
  The opportunity was denied (to) me at school. {ZdF6~+H(!  
  The prestige is denied (to) the classroom teacher. *oLDy1<  
  The classroom teacher is denied the prestige. -k:x e:$  
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