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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 X}&Y(kOT  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 bHz H0v]:  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 n3s   
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 1f2*S$[*L  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 sz4;hSTy  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 iR'Pc3   
  anemia 贫血 Z. xOO|  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 ]"\sd"  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 4ZT0~37(  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 1@^*tffL:  
  angiitis 脉管炎 }#`-mRaU  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 XILreATK@  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 f;,^ ]mw  
  apoplexy 中风 [nB4s+NX  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 vu_ u\2d  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 Yj*!t1qm  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 'w`9lIax  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 e>b|13X  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 =XZd _v  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 A04E <nr  
  carcinoma 癌 5_Oxl6#  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 tP|ox]  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 _4X3g%nXl  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 H>|*D~RdT  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 rjwP#  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 4inM d![  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 x^6b$>1  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 ~L=? F  
  diabetes 糖尿病 (aSY.#;  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 ]+@I] \S4  
  dysentery 痢疾 Ab:+AC5{  
  enteritis 肠炎 n_P2l<F~/x  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 +o}mV.&1,  
  gastritis 胃炎 &K-0ld(;  
  gout 痛风 \@GKVssw  
  hepatitis 肝炎 l]Q<BV  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 !)LVZfQ0  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 71OQ?fc  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 1 ac;6`  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 i'uSu8$'*  
  hypertension 高血压 ^(T_rEp  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 |&AZ95v   
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 K7}]pk,AG  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 .dTXC'  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 )]3_o!o   
  influenza 流感 ?j@(1",=&  
  leukemia 白血病 {# Vp`ji  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 _REAzxe S  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 tIL ]JB  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 @XN|R  
  malaria 疟疾 L<[%tvV  
  malnutrition 营养不良 ^/DP%^D  
  measles 麻疹 F`RPXY`ux  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 ]@hN&W(+x  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 rqz`F\A;%  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 R 9b0D>Lxt  
  nephritis 肾炎 {&0u:  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 =.ReM_.  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 ],l\HHQ  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 a?8boN(  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 y4j\y ? T8  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 9oTtH 7%  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 :'X:cL  
  pneumonia 肺炎 {YF(6wVl  
  pneumothorax 气胸 pI1IDu*_Z  
  purpura 紫癜 jAak,[~;  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 }}u16x}*n  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 T$*#q('1"}  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 =;~*YD(%/  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 U%rq(`;  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 ob]j1gYb  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 j] J-#J  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 ~' w]%rh!  
  septicemia 败血症 W?<<al*  
  syphilis 梅毒 rk &ME#<r  
  tachycardia 心动过速 .,<w_=  
  tumour 肿瘤 qFN`pe,  
  typhoid 伤寒 lx :.9>  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 pch8A0JAl)  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 1 RVs!;  
  Neurology 神经科 ag6[Nk  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 vOo-jUKs  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 ~Z' /b|x<3  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 E?S  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 L [&|<<c  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 /<1zzeHRSD  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 Tly*i"[&  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 .S[M: <<*  
  epilepsy 癫痫 =rA]kGx  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 KzQuLD(e  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 jE n 9T  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 IO7cRg'-F  
  migraine 偏头痛 `*3;sq%`  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 `#4q7v~>oe  
  neurosis 神经官能症 /sr. MT  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病  E]W :  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 F },kfCFF  
  psychosis 精神病 # J^ >7v  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 f`YHZ O  
Surgery 外科 Kx02 2rgDU  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 N ;Cs? C  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 Zn:]?%afdO  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 oiOu169]  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 is=x6G*r  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 cZ3A~dTOR  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 mbHMy[R  
  anal fissure 肛裂 0E9 lv"3o  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 <5zr|BTF]F  
  anesthesia 麻醉 MAQ-'s@  
  angioma 血管瘤 A4 /gVi|  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 lQxEiDIL  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 B<ZCuVWH:  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 qp{~OW3  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 !QC ErE;r  
  burn 烧伤 ),H1z`c&I  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 4#W*f3d[@:  
  carbuncle 痈 <pM6fI6BD  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 (:R5"|]@<x  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 u Yc}eMb  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 0^)~p{Zh  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 G?!8T91;  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 z\YLO%Mm  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 J!">L+Zcx  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 ?v`24p3PC  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 IFW7MF9V  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 93 =?^  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 v=cX.^ L  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 7jGfQ  
  erysipelas 丹毒 7>F[7_  
  fracture 骨折 A\v53AT  
  furuncle 疖 (EH}lh }%  
  hemorrhoid 痔 /. H(&  
  hemothorax 血胸 i~)EU F  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 C=2DxdZG  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 6PC?*^v  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 F+L%Ho;@P  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 b1G6'~U-  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 f{u S  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 /SyAjZ  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 74&{GCL  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 ;|W:,a{kS  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 &VcO,7 A|  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 ~Q5]?ZNX  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 TI\EkKu"  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 D(WV k  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 8k+k\V{  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 {, ? Gj@$  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 KHGUR(\Rd6  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 8VuLL<\|  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 HrMbp  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 8iM:ok  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 .~TI%&#  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 _>r (T4}]  
  pyothorax 脓胸 %!A-K1Z\D  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 u9u'5xAO  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 }SyK)W5Y  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 TtQd#mSI\  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 ~yV?*"Hi  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 K$B~vy6E`  
  tetanus 破伤风 DZA '0-  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 d`% 7Pk  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 ;%cW[*Dw  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 g@pK9R%wH<  
  trauma 创伤 ?_ v_*+b_  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 51* [Ibx  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 q'IMt7}  
  Paediatrics 儿科 jl>wvY||  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 Og?GYe^_  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 VuN#j<H  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 P m&^rC;  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 '-$cvH7_  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 ^t$uDQ[hA  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 k ![H;}W  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 MmFtG-  
  birth injury 产伤 gv i!|!M=  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 8-cuaa  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 (m=1yj9  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 ^g"p}zf L"  
  convulsion 惊厥 7{9M ^.}  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 OKk" S_`  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 Y##lFEt  
  hemophilia 血友病 Ug4o2n0sk  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 %c%`< y<~L  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 /x_AWnU  
  intussusception 肠套叠 }9!}T~NMs  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 NW*#./WdF8  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 /s+S\ djk  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 2uV5hSHYe  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 :JZV=@<T  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 FU.?n)P  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 2vb qz  
  premature infant 早产儿 ;:>q;%  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 ! CJ*zZ*  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 .[3C  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 L]&y[/\E1  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 e"*ho [  
  rickets 佝偻病  Vo%Z|  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 (Jk[%_b>_  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 ;18u02z^  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 (v? rZv  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 N.ZuSkRM  
  varicella 水痘 )|AxQPd  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 bD|VT  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 4?[1JN>  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 GdrVH,j  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 Y> ~jho  
  abortion 流产 !@ y/{~Gu  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 F2EX7Crj  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 >J)4e~9EJ2  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 jpTk@  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 !- 5z 1b)  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 BglbQ'6p  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 -z se+]O`  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 zAJC-YC6  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 @U1t~f^  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 gkKNOus  
  dystocia 难产 #C B Kt,  
  eclampsia 子痫 .C ,dV7  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome |B64%w>Y  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) 0<fQjXn  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 YQD/vc~8G  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 JRj{Q 1J  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 CJs ~!ww  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 bT|-G2g7Z  
  infertility 不育症 =wD&hDn4  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 \|M[W~8  
  lochia 恶露 E0DquVrz  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 I }8b]  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 u|D L?c>W  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 '- #QK'p  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 $'<$:;4b3  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 eYUq0~3  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 Z/4bxO=m  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 i<=2 L?[.I  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 yF+mJ >kj  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 IMzt1l =7  
  premature birth 早产 v!3Oq.ot  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 ej=}OH4  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 Wc;N;K52   
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 $*Wa A`(U  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 '0&HkM{ D  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 1' dZ?`O  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 N$.ls48a4-  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 0 wDhX  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 wnQi5P+  
  amblyopia 弱视 ")nKFs5  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 SbsdunW+?  
  astigmatism 散光 #'RfwldD9  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 z=8l@&hYLq  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 yD8Qy+6L  
  cataract 白内障 1CV ?  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 `FX?P`\@I  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 v3kT~uv  
  colour blindness 色盲 7;?7q  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 'RNj5r  
  deafness 聋 LJt5?zQKrW  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 <7/7+_y  
  glaucoma 青光眼 :r{W)(mm  
  heterotropia 斜视 /1=x8Sb  
  hyperopia 远视 %O7?:#_  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 [d>2F  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 %z"$?Iv  
  iritis 虹膜炎 5p3: 8G7  
  keratitis 角膜炎 1 7 iw`@  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 tlI]);iE,  
  laryngitis 喉炎 xr!A>q+@i  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 :&E~~EUW  
  myopia 近视 G,(Xz"`,  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 7&L8zl |K  
  otitis media 中耳炎 KQ(S\   
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 K;TTGK  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 'l-VWqR-  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 {WeRFiQ?-  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 9R&.$5[W(s  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 PX?^v8wlqL  
  acne 痤疮 i A'p!l |P  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 .l,NmF9   
  bed sore 褥疮 Jr>Nc}!U  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 Vu<mOuh  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 Dd$8{~h"G  
  eczema 湿疹 :`4L V  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 Nvd(Tad  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 Y`xAJ#= ,i  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 4!?4Tc!X  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 Prv=f@  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 X{h[    
  wart 疣 9HlM0qE5b  
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