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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 C9h8d   
  Acidosis 酸中毒 _heQ|'(  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 U;(&!Ei  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 ' BC-'Ot  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 <1y%ch;  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 0V^?~ex  
  anemia 贫血  oDC3AK&  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 \rpu=*gt  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 m*'#`vIbb  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 =X`/.:%|[  
  angiitis 脉管炎 Uz0mSfBp  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 ]?kf;A@  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 K= 69z  
  apoplexy 中风 s B6UlX;b:  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 6ul34\;  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 AOTI&v  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 8Hhe&B  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 p\(%bO   
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 M4QMD;Ez  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 1:,aFp>qr  
  carcinoma 癌 ,xGlWH wrY  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 03MB,  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 ON=xn|b4  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 xT@\FwPr  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 5L4~7/kj  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病  bSmRo  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 ?-(E$ll  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 {&/q \UQ  
  diabetes 糖尿病 <uA|nYpp  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 %N!Y}$y  
  dysentery 痢疾 utQ_!3u  
  enteritis 肠炎 N ^)L@6  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 ;'nu9FU*O  
  gastritis 胃炎 IH{g-#U  
  gout 痛风 *s_)E 2  
  hepatitis 肝炎 ?p/i}28=y  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 pO"V9[p]  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 L!5%;!>.P  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 >V NMQ  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 y*P[* /g  
  hypertension 高血压 lqu1H&  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 _w(SHWh2  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 YT#" HYO  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 C#(4>'  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 QarA.Ne~  
  influenza 流感 IX-ir  
  leukemia 白血病 cp[k[7XGD  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 BLfoU_Z  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 2T iUo(MK  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 M,:GMO:?a  
  malaria 疟疾 Haiuf)a  
  malnutrition 营养不良 )j!22tlL  
  measles 麻疹 |odl~juU  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 -cEjB%Neo  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 H$WuT;cTE  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 ]0g<][m  
  nephritis 肾炎 P)ZGNtO9fG  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 u9QvcD^'z  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 uQ. m[y  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 E[^66(KR  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 #%Uk}5;-  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 nO2-fW:9]  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 -@e9!/GP,  
  pneumonia 肺炎 5q}680s9+  
  pneumothorax 气胸 U C3?XoT\  
  purpura 紫癜 j;)U5X  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 D?;$:D"  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 -BgzAxa  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 bncIxxe  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 a>G|t5w  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 -!k"*P  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 _T7tq  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 |#Z :v1]"  
  septicemia 败血症 M9[Fx= qY  
  syphilis 梅毒 A90o X1l  
  tachycardia 心动过速 ,GA2K .:#  
  tumour 肿瘤 E?m(&O j  
  typhoid 伤寒 jqh d<w  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 D4?5 %s  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 c~K^ooS-  
  Neurology 神经科 HY4X;^hF  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 T XWi5f[  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 !'Q/9%g  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 s `B"qw  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 Es/\/vF7]D  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 iP6$;Y{ZA  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 NjIe2)}'  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 &9g4/c-?$  
  epilepsy 癫痫 +1zCb=;!{  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 %6}S1fuA  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 P,^`|\#7  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 *4"s,1?@BG  
  migraine 偏头痛 4mq+{c0  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 \$n?J(N  
  neurosis 神经官能症 B`3RyM"J@  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 ![YLY&}s  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 { K'QE0'x  
  psychosis 精神病 Z[[ou?c  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 f0]8/)  
Surgery 外科 1bs 8fUPB3  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 >bWx!M]  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 !VUxy  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 He^u+N@B  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 ?9 hw]Q6r}  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 ]y= ff6Q  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 a<9cj@h  
  anal fissure 肛裂 JfS:K'  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 !4cO]wh5  
  anesthesia 麻醉 T| dQY~n~  
  angioma 血管瘤 0O+[z9  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 9Ps[i)-  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 eq +t%  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 T 7`9[  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 wN1%;~?7  
  burn 烧伤 7DaMuh~<  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 6) {jHnk)  
  carbuncle 痈 0T-y]&uo  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 c^0Yu Bps[  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 2(~Y ^_  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 Y Y4" r\V  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 @*Sge LeL  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 'ap<]mf2  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 ? ->:,I=<~  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 CMI'y(GN  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 P{2V@ <}  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 \z"0lAv"  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 ZNb;2 4  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 Bc%A aZ0x  
  erysipelas 丹毒 "[(&$ I  
  fracture 骨折 n^<3E; a  
  furuncle 疖 g D&/ k  
  hemorrhoid 痔 ~&-8lD];LM  
  hemothorax 血胸 sjh>i>t  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 yU* upQ  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 8vFt<k}G  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 x:'M\c7  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 l|#WQXs*c{  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 "-aak )7w  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 H U[a b  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 kO3{2$S6  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 Jh1Q)05  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤  ut6M$d4  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 %7tQam  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 '[u=q -Lv  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 \QF\Bh  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 Fua:& 77  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 !N5+.E0j  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 diXb8L7B;  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压  y!6+jrI  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 ,:yv T6)p  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 u<8 f ;C_  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 g=eYl_P6  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 :,.g_@wvG  
  pyothorax 脓胸 EJqzh i5  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 |||uTfrJ  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 %9.] bd|%F  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 $`q8-+ {  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 At5:X*vD  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 (nP 6Xq  
  tetanus 破伤风 ?h`Ned0P  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 <pd6,l\  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 y w"Tw  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 w)bLdQ  
  trauma 创伤 /EY ^ui  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 7?6?`no~JJ  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 /a7tg+:  
  Paediatrics 儿科 wv,,#P  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 OCy\aCp  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 mT57NP  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 \jn[kQ+pJ  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 %hK?\Pg3=E  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 &s!"pEZWck  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 l ' ]d&  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 ]pLQ;7f7D  
  birth injury 产伤 E-,74B&H  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 oRM EC7!A0  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 y:!MWZ  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 ]Jj\ **  
  convulsion 惊厥 v _Bu  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 8F0+\40  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 lo:]r.lX{  
  hemophilia 血友病 qs6yEuh#  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 8k'UEf`'(  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 Ah)OyO6  
  intussusception 肠套叠 LGT\1u  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 ToJV.AdfT  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 Uq)|]a&e  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 aKaqi}IT  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 _1*EMq6  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 zW%-Z6%D  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 ?/"@WP9  
  premature infant 早产儿 MxxYMR  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 s)yEVh  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 T4T_32`XR  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 VS^%PM#:/  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 xk86?2b{)  
  rickets 佝偻病 ~!]FF}6  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 N`y!Km  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 p<'mc|hGq  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 }"fP,:n"KN  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 %-]j;'6}cX  
  varicella 水痘 -!" >SY\  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 =,-80WNsX  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 ,e>C)wq;  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 ZcX%:ebKS  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 $ sEe0  
  abortion 流产 ({![  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 2DTH|Yv  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 A3&8@/6,  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 o&*1Mx<+  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 abD55YJY  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 ~n]:f7?I  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 4,FkA_k  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 ,k{{ZP P  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 }?*:uf  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 |\?-k  
  dystocia 难产 Ew4DumI  
  eclampsia 子痫 QEUg=*3W=  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome Podm 3b  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) y+Q!4A  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 ?xK9   
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 ]t0?,q. $7  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 bL *;N3#E  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 ),bdj+wr78  
  infertility 不育症 J;m[1Mae&  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 9A B~*;U  
  lochia 恶露 H W.S~eLw*  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 4CX*  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 s}|IRDpp  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 Y z-b~D/=}  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 + 6r@HK`,t  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 U0jq.]P  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 9Od Kh\F (  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 (nBJ,v)  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 ?/dz!{JC  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 >Cd%tIie*  
  premature birth 早产 webT  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 T^A:pL1  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 )E6m}? H5  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 Qt>yRt  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 oVC~RKA*  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 wy) Frg  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 I &{dan2  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 5r zB "L  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 C8&)-v|  
  amblyopia 弱视 |":^3  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 o6vm(I%  
  astigmatism 散光 #exE ~@fy-  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 HCHC~FNd  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 deeOtco$LT  
  cataract 白内障 h+Dg"j<[  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 sF|<m)Kt{W  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 Z71"d"  
  colour blindness 色盲 d>vGx  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 ZB ~D_S  
  deafness 聋 pOH_ CXw  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 .4-;  
  glaucoma 青光眼 -u{k  
  heterotropia 斜视 PkG+`N  
  hyperopia 远视 ND21;  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 vkBngsS  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 YJ!6)d?C.  
  iritis 虹膜炎  Xv:<sX  
  keratitis 角膜炎 -} Z  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 IOIGLtB  
  laryngitis 喉炎 26\1tOj Np  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 >nl *aN  
  myopia 近视 \>I&UFfH)4  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 4H1s"mP<  
  otitis media 中耳炎 L"('gc!W  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 NO9Jre  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 &:{| nDT_2  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 ]Fj z+CGg  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 a(BC(^1!  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 \h #vL  
  acne 痤疮 U15Hq*8Z  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 UGR5ILf  
  bed sore 褥疮 ^M?uv{354  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 YR[Ii?  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 q+LjWZ+O  
  eczema 湿疹 B V Pf8!-  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 ?rHc%H  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 @rVmr{UE  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 ]`UJwq  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 9 -TFyZYU  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 7dU X(D,?  
  wart 疣 jP}N^  
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