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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 1< vJuF^  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 OFr"RGW"  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 vT#R>0@mi  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 qVh?%c1.Y  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 S!A:/(^WB  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 #v(As) 4^  
  anemia 贫血 |vd|; " `  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 HB p??.r  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 Vb? wwx7=  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 9 5!xJdq  
  angiitis 脉管炎 D% *ww'mt0  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 nP*DZC0kE&  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 IsT}T}p,t  
  apoplexy 中风 YN)qMI_ `A  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 5dv|NLl  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 " :e <a?  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 roZn{+f  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 1 ?)h-aN  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 j(I(0Yyh  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 EiD41N  
  carcinoma 癌 J_+2]X7n  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 e lM<S3  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 |9i [*]  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 6a9:P@tY  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化  uWMSn   
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 yz3=#  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 &9gI?b8  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 F'wG%  
  diabetes 糖尿病 nIOSP :'>  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 T g(\7Kq  
  dysentery 痢疾 \1?'JdN  
  enteritis 肠炎 Q-iBK*-w  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 h+_:zWU  
  gastritis 胃炎 ? 1|\(W#  
  gout 痛风 BC#`S&R  
  hepatitis 肝炎 ?;w`hA3ei  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 z2R?GQ5 A  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 w$]wd`N}  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 E i2M~/  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 F1}d@^K 7d  
  hypertension 高血压 lP4s"8E`h  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 > B;YYj~f}  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 rw 2i_,.*~  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 hBz>E 4mEv  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 wKpD++k  
  influenza 流感 h0x'QiCc  
  leukemia 白血病 :v45Ls4J  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 i$.!8AV6  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 <RbsQ^U  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 lkp$rJ#6  
  malaria 疟疾 J`; 9Z  
  malnutrition 营养不良 qm9=Ga5  
  measles 麻疹 [Ak 0kH >  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 +~==qLsU  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死  Ew;AYZX  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 @eESKg(,  
  nephritis 肾炎 vXM {)  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 EKuLt*a/  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 m.gv?  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 ;eW)&qzK  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 <jaQ 0S{|  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 xMpgXB!'  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 "ChJR[4 @  
  pneumonia 肺炎 w}97`.Kt!n  
  pneumothorax 气胸 zlkW-rRkR  
  purpura 紫癜 fU.z_ T[@  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 E2=vLI]  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 1bDXv, nD  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 &:}WfY!hX  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 XrXW6s ;Z  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 gTLBR  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 u{sb ^cmy  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 wq8&2(|Fc  
  septicemia 败血症 fMM%,/b{  
  syphilis 梅毒 C/9]TkX}q  
  tachycardia 心动过速 [e{W:7uFV  
  tumour 肿瘤 <LJb,l"  
  typhoid 伤寒 lPtML<a  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 bFH`wL W  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 I_R6 M1  
  Neurology 神经科 t4hc X[  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 PY+4OZ$  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 Nz; \PS  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 qN Ut&#  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 3kwkU  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 Zzb?Nbf  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 <:8Ew  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 :V_UJ3xf  
  epilepsy 癫痫 <zAYq=IU  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 ',rK\&lL6  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 G68@(<<Z  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 q)AX*T+  
  migraine 偏头痛 Jz P0D'  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 aEV y20wd  
  neurosis 神经官能症 "I9r>=  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 U;!J(Us  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 !DF5NA E  
  psychosis 精神病 j"VDqDDz  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 e,W,NnCICj  
Surgery 外科  Wu8^Z Z{  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝  Q7tvpU  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 qOnGP{   
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 :-$8u;!M  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 8lA,3'z  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 8.+ yZTg  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 Ps[#z@5{x  
  anal fissure 肛裂 M.:JT31>1  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 j['B9vG  
  anesthesia 麻醉 MX.?tN#F|H  
  angioma 血管瘤 ED>a'y$f  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 >7S@3,C3ke  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 j]vEo~Bbh  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 Zj1bG{G=i  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 {t!7r_hj  
  burn 烧伤 _mwt{D2r}  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 z0#2?o  
  carbuncle 痈 "Wr[DqFd  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 Kpa$1x  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 bSz7?NAp  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 ~131|e`C  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 FouN}X6  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 Bx#=$ka  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 GG +T-  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 ^ w2 HF  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 cDE5/!  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 P=\{  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 j0V/\Ep)T<  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 ={V@Y-5T  
  erysipelas 丹毒 <c:H u{D  
  fracture 骨折 7 ]ysvSM  
  furuncle 疖 n+te5_F  
  hemorrhoid 痔 di0@E<@1:  
  hemothorax 血胸 & d2 `{H  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 fwV2b<[  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 hpPacN  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 |5O>7~Tp  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 y_=y%  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 x\8|A  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 v$Hz)J.01  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 %A=/(%T>  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 $sE=[j'v  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 >7%T%2N  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 jy?*`q1]  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 wlaPE8Gc  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 /UK]lP^w]!  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 #?j sC)  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 }X^MB  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 FpA  t  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 ;p`to"6IFD  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 fe98 Y-e  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 Opcszq5n  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 ~ILv*v@m  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 1p$(\  
  pyothorax 脓胸 Kq-1  b  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 ;M4[Liw~O  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 R^o535pozc  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 ^Z?m)qxvB  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 t~/:St  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 wTU$jd1;+  
  tetanus 破伤风 8T T#b?d  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 f(D'qV T{  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 QhJN/v  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 {/,(F^T>2  
  trauma 创伤  Jc ze.t  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 WF~BCP$OR  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 1LRP R@b^  
  Paediatrics 儿科  &kmaKc  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 M=pQx$ %a  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 @gK`RmhGE5  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 y1%OH#:duD  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 )LFbz#;Y  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 S u6kpC!EW  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 #&Tm%CvB  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 20|_wAA5  
  birth injury 产伤 Cy$~H  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 ,5;M(ft#  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 n ~ad#iN  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 q=5aHH% |  
  convulsion 惊厥 qr%N /7  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 *mp:#'  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 u'l 4=e  
  hemophilia 血友病 &@oI/i&0B  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 q@bye4Ry%W  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 J\*uW|=F  
  intussusception 肠套叠 ^t4^gcoZ4Z  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 cmXbkM  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 #wIWh^^ Zy  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 TS6xF?  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 v3Vve:}+  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 y7F |v8bq  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 }[JB%  
  premature infant 早产儿 ' 9f0UtT|[  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 /io06)-/n  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 N=1ue`i  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄  wkZwtq  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 ux TgK'3  
  rickets 佝偻病 2(DhKHrF  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 8C*@d_=q  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 bfz7t!A)A  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 S3%2T  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 9$HKP9 G  
  varicella 水痘 h-ii-c?R@0  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 oI ick  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 $XQg at@&]  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 @)h>vg  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 %9>w|%+;U+  
  abortion 流产 (o|bst][S  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 phu,&DS!  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 ?]D&D:Z?I  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 P  y v>  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 bfA>kn0C  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 eB#I-eD  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 o+.L@3RT4  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 bSw^a{~)  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 <w^u^)iLy1  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 yq ;[1O_9C  
  dystocia 难产 ^ l#6Es  
  eclampsia 子痫 GxzO|vFQ  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 4q]6[/  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) q~9-A+n  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 J*rYw5QB  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 =?C <@  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 :^kAFLU  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 Dazm8_x  
  infertility 不育症 =.8n K y  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 cV6H!\  
  lochia 恶露 129\H< m  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 EmT_T 3v  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 mBwz.KEm<  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 A2gFY}  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 WOj}+?/3 R  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 \ Ki3ls  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 AwG0E `SU  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 4k^P1  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 %WU=Vy4  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 2z !05]B%  
  premature birth 早产 {g nl6+j  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 q`p0ul,n  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 X(/fE?%;  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 1_{e*=/y  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 H_f8/H  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 H,TApF89A  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 k5K5OpY  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 ^J>m4`  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 :"# "{P  
  amblyopia 弱视 C<teZz8/w  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 &*/= `=:C8  
  astigmatism 散光 &Y1h=,KR9  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 ?J2A.x5` a  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 ZB1%Kn#zo4  
  cataract 白内障 Pteti  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 K@e2%hk9x  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 E8av/O VUd  
  colour blindness 色盲 Xbmsq,*]  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 CRCy)AS,t  
  deafness 聋 ;5;>f)diS  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 |e!Y C iU  
  glaucoma 青光眼 (7<G1$:z=  
  heterotropia 斜视 4 ;_g9]  
  hyperopia 远视 LodP,\ T  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 tt-ci,X+  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 &V 7J5~_  
  iritis 虹膜炎 ;g8v7>p  
  keratitis 角膜炎 {.oz^~zs]g  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 "Ia.$,k9  
  laryngitis 喉炎 G)YmaHeI;[  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 LkHH7Pd@  
  myopia 近视 (D[~Z!   
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 }U=}5`_]D  
  otitis media 中耳炎 {9;-5@b  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 =/j!S|P  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 4E=QO!pVv  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 %n6<6t`$  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 >q?{'#i /  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 Zc38ht\r;  
  acne 痤疮 eQyc <  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 zQO 1% g  
  bed sore 褥疮 OR+_s @Yg  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 H(Wiy@cJn  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 pRlScD_};  
  eczema 湿疹 +68age;dM  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 q;QasAQS`p  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 GMZ6 dK  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 zN5};e}^v  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 Y5ei:r|^  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 q},,[t  
  wart 疣 9MJ:]F5+  
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