General Surgery 普外 {W+IUvn
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 E1r-$gf_
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 dx@|M{jz'
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 c@3mfc{
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 OZc4 -5
enterostomy 肠造口术 <%o9*)F
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 acrR
gastrectomy 胃切除术 HQvJ*U4++
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 zmU@ k
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 ">._&8KkE0
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 X+1Mv
hepatectomy 肝切除术 /#WvC;
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herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 _ amP:h
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 l`uI K.
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 P_4E<"eK
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 V/3@iOwD
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 PYBE?td
mastectomy 乳房切除术 ;j.-6#n
splenectomy 脾切除术 [~PR\qm
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 +h@.P B^`~
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 ,Nt^$2DZW
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术
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Orthopedics 骨科 o\F>K'
amputation 截肢 QChncIqc
arthrodesis 关节固定术 Y[l<fbh(}
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 ),CKuq>
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 3. @LAF
external fixation 外固定 /oW]? 9
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 MVnN0K4
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 \-pqqSy
internal fixation 内固定 r;xy/*%Mtj
plaster cast 石膏管形
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plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 =&6sU{j*
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 Fgi`g{N
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 >+Ig<}p
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 d#TA20`
repair if ligament 韧带修补 PW|=IPS
replantation if digit断指再植 d!w3LwZ
skeletal traction 骨牵引 ;p2b^q'
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 B2oKvgw
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 ' Ut4=@)
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 DI8<0.L
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 [zBi*%5O
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 3:MJKS02OD
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 =w}JAEE|(i
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 F$(ak;v}
heart transplantation 心脏移植 t/Y0e#9,
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 Yb-{+H8{J
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 E(
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lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 *<W8j[?
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 ;xe.0j0h
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus c\2rKqFD8
食管部分切除、重建 \7i
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repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 ?WHf%Ie2(
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 ?!&%-R6*
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 ?*yyne
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 ')!X1A{
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 chKK9SC+|
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 Ac|\~w[\
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 R__:~uv,
Urology 泌尿科 Z.Yq)\it
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 oD V6[e
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 ^APtV6g
nephrectomy 肾切除术 +ZM,E8
nephrostomy肾造口术 Q}|K29Y:p
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 /W$i8g
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 *u1q7JFQk
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 Ztg_='n
renal biopsy肾活检 Ha `N
renal transplantation肾移植
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urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 QM F
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 L"|Bm{Run
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 &
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Neurosurgery 神经外科 &bW,N
decompression 减压术 l,7&
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excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 Bz/Vzc(
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 Wr%ov6:
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 J+`aj8_ B
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 d
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repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 l~rj7f;
Dentistry 牙科 r%?-MGc
dental prosthetics 镶牙 qh~bX
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filling 牙填充 ^m w]u"5\
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 Io]FDPN
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 wQ/* f9
tooth extraction 拔牙 X
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Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 G;l7,1;MU:
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 z%YNZ^d
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 a:)FWdp?9
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产
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culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 ~?F,kmO}?
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 8%7%[WC#
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 _6NUtU
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 }csA|cC
induction of labor 引产术 /|
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ovarian cystectomy 助产术 r)iEtT!p*
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 MxsLrWxm
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 qT$k%(
sterilization 绝育术 _Je4&KU
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 Ay16/7h@hi
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 /t0L%jJZ
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 kamQZzPe
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 1B~O!']N<
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 }>xwiSF?
corneal grafting 角膜移植 <
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enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 "\b>JV5
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 Je6[q
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 NI V}hf YF
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 f7=MgFi
lens extraction 晶体摘除 |
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mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 yLa@27T\A
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 Q|(}rIWOQA
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 Xh@K89`uX
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 1q}LO2
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 >. |({;n9
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 $Rm~ VwY#
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 P<]U
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 /q9I^ ztV