General Surgery 普外 ,8`O7V {W
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 3/tJDb5
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 YX `%A6
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 Ki 3_N*z
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 ( (9 YG
enterostomy 肠造口术 b A+[{
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 9RcM$[~
gastrectomy 胃切除术 IDmsz
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 l'2H 4W_+
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 GiqBzV3"
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 0%;M VMH
hepatectomy 肝切除术 KDaN-r^{%
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 MBv/
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 ,Z4^'1{D
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 nr<.Y eJ
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 KE#$+,?
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 a'^0.1
mastectomy 乳房切除术 t
zmETRwG
splenectomy 脾切除术 2@ 5A&b
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 ' W+i[Ep5Q
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 mOSCkp{<e
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 k?n]ZNlT
Orthopedics 骨科 \@:j
amputation 截肢 E6JV}`hSk
arthrodesis 关节固定术 -
UTV:^
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 Ba<#1p7_
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 PMsC*U,oe
external fixation 外固定 ~Q_F~ 0y
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 M .t@@wq
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 CCn/ udp@
internal fixation 内固定 oM2|]ew)
plaster cast 石膏管形 +L n M\n
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定
b
bO+%-(X
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 <qr^Nyo4
reduction of fracture 骨折复位 `f LfT'
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 !4_!J (q%
repair if ligament 韧带修补 hO%Y{Gg
replantation if digit断指再植 )'=V!H#U*
skeletal traction 骨牵引 *J.c $1#h
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 H a90
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 \N6<BS
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 S'|lU@P Cl
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 sK#H4y+<
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 >Sh0dFqeT
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 +J% 6bn)U
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 ]}_p3W "Y9
heart transplantation 心脏移植 rtcJ=`)0`
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 33O)k* g
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 ^NY+wR5Sn
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 Z4=_k{*
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 7 FEzak'
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus RA! x
食管部分切除、重建 (H'_KPK
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 >3<&V{<K
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 '\Qf,%%.
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 Ma% E&.ed
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 YCtIeq%
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 u!hqq^1
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 ?aP1
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 H Jnv'^yn
Urology 泌尿科 u?F7 L8q]
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 -HO6K) ur
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 a.5zdoH_
nephrectomy 肾切除术 BnY\FQ)K
nephrostomy肾造口术 qp luk!
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 s?4%<jz
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 ]9bh+
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 K *
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renal biopsy肾活检 i KP\/LR<n
renal transplantation肾移植 AJJ%gxqGq
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 )Mm;9UA
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 UXcH";*9 b
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 k1~nd=p
Neurosurgery 神经外科 'f p<FeTg
decompression 减压术 m-~V+JU;x
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 f(@"[-[
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 V1UUAvN7s
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 nN(D
7wk
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 j\
jL[hG_
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 S'v V"
Dentistry 牙科 < e7<t9
dental prosthetics 镶牙 Q]2sj:
filling 牙填充 ;r0|_mnf
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 RGx]DP$5G
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 .f?qU g
tooth extraction 拔牙 7Y_fF1-wY
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 i+qLc6|S=2
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 /:
\V wH
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 )Yy#`t
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 priT 7!
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 5pKvNLy.t
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 GtAJ #[5w
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 a@V/sh
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 S,)|~#5x
induction of labor 引产术 >TQBRA;'
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 yjM@/b
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 "
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salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 JtrDZ;^@
sterilization 绝育术 kS \.
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 \+evZ{Pu
vulvectomy 外阴切除术 &xiDG=I#
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 D-b2E6 o6
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 mC[U)` ey
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 vxilQp
corneal grafting 角膜移植 z
kX-"}$8
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 a h!O&ECh
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 \w0b"p
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 "<jEI /
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 _{Q ?VQvZ
lens extraction 晶体摘除 jcv1z v.
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术
1N$gE
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术
UA!G
r3
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 eDM0417O(
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 3
}#XA+Z
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 |C)UZ4A/p
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 EDidg "0p
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 )`+@j.75
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 <% 3SI.
