General Surgery 普外 n^/,>7J
appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术 qi7wr\XNW
cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术 q9Y0Lk
cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术 :;"3k64
drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流 qRB7I:m-Wi
enterostomy 肠造口术 VH*j3
exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术 3iWLo Qm
gastrectomy 胃切除术 t*Q12Q
gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术 y i@61XI
hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术 Fr%KO)s2
hepaticotomy 肝管切开术 0/K NXz
hepatectomy 肝切除术 EoY#D'[
herniorrhaphy 疝修补术 k LD)<D
ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎 b'-gy0
pancreatectomy 胰切除术 R1q04Zj{2
portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术 -`?V8OwY]
pyloroplasty 幽门成形术 BLJ-'8G
mastectomy 乳房切除术 f:utw T
splenectomy 脾切除术 g*]<]%Py"
thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术 0^[$0]Mt[
thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术 /cjf 1Dc
vagotomy 迷走神经切断术 \dc`}}Lc
Orthopedics 骨科 uuC/F_='B
amputation 截肢 FP\[7?ZLn
arthrodesis 关节固定术 qzyQ2a_p
curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术 n_+Iw,a'm
excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术 eeX>SL5'i
external fixation 外固定 (nzzX?`nY
fasciotomy 筋膜切开术 P~*fZ)\}F@
free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植 fAm2ls7c
internal fixation 内固定 ]zm6;/S
plaster cast 石膏管形 w7W-=\Hvh
plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定 &,)tD62s
prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术 3A9|{Vaz+6
reduction of fracture 骨折复位
aqN.5'2\
reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位 _96&P7
repair if ligament 韧带修补 Z~R i%XG
replantation if digit断指再植 BOG )JaDW
skeletal traction 骨牵引 3_ >R's8P
tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术 D'&LwU,o
Thoracic Surgery 胸外科 `l}-S |a
aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流 f0F$*"#G
closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流 Z*)<E)
complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术 oK>,MdB
dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术 anvj{1
exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查 |);>wV"
heart transplantation 心脏移植 V#~.Jg7
heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术 "Wm~\)t(
ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术 ST3qg6Cq2J
lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除 w.8~A,5}Dh
local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术 cC4T3]4l
'
parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus ff#-USK^R
食管部分切除、重建 #jX>FXo
repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术 .*j+?
repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术 +RkY
W*|$S
repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补 x}{VHp`|ld
pericardiectomy 心包切除术 'm|m+K83
peicardiotomy 心包切开术 FT~^$)8=
pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术 .N=hA
resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术 +!vRU`
Urology 泌尿科 7m M;Q
cystoplasty 膀胱成形术 to3J@:V8e
cystostomy 膀胱造口术 Y9;Mey*oW
nephrectomy 肾切除术 (5~C
_Y
nephrostomy肾造口术 CWp1)%0=
nephrolithotomy肾石切除术 oui!fTy
orchiectomy睾丸切除术 k`TJ<Dv;
prostatectomy前列腺切除术 KeB4Pae|V
renal biopsy肾活检 Jj:
6
c
renal transplantation肾移植 {yR)}r
urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除 J\3} il
N
urethroplasty 尿道成形术 5vft}f
vasoligation 输精管结扎术 6;cY!
Neurosurgery 神经外科 yvCR = C
decompression 减压术 |xZ
cT4
excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术 Wk\@n+Q{]
exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术 GQ2PmnV+
lobectomy (脑)叶切除术 ;9 ,mV(w
removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术 4;RCPC
repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术 &_d/ciq1f
Dentistry 牙科 qQOD
dental prosthetics 镶牙 Xexe{h4t_>
filling 牙填充 lhoq3A
orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术 pP* ~ =?
periodontal treatment 牙周治疗 rLh9`0|D
tooth extraction 拔牙 UIOEkQ\Wl
Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科 /%YiZ#
amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术 C`n9/[,#
cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术 =6L*!JP<
cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产 nS+FX&_
culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 o}MzqKfu
dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术 QW~5+c9JJ
excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术 /^LH
hysterectomy 子宫切除术 TcD[Teu
induction of labor 引产术 zD2.Q%`IM
ovarian cystectomy 助产术 m0j|58~
oophorectomy 卵巢切除术 "65||[=8
salpingectomy 输卵管切除术 H+VO.s.a
sterilization 绝育术 LgP> u?]n
uterine curetlage 刮宫术 eb!s
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vulvectomy 外阴切除术 NTm<6Is`
Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 T+;H#&
aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术 3J'73)y
closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位 jVad)2D
corneal grafting 角膜移植 (@)2PO/
enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术 jq57C}X}2
excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术 =`qRu
extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除 j-J(C[[9
laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术 ]<27Sw&yaG
lens extraction 晶体摘除 E?Zb~xk
mastoidectomy 乳突切开术 |XKOXa3.
myringotomy 鼓膜切开术 fav5e'[$
myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术 .E+OmJwD
nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术 #^|| ]g/N
septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术 Hf VHI1f
sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术 9wL!D3e
{Q
submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术 \un sh^M
tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术 +7V=aNRlE