1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 s*kSl:T@O
to begin with首先 ,z$U=uo
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. <2w41QZX
generally speaking总体上讲 =vKSvQP@)
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. E{B40E~4
first of all第一,首先 ;q2e[ y
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 8{-bG8L> 5
in the first place首先 #X<s_.7DJ
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. ~uO9>(?D
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 iM{aRFL
in conclusion最后 1uc;:N G=
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. x#tP)5n?s*
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 y]%Io]!d
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. ]1KF3$n0
to sum up总而言之 r1xhplHH@
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. {(`xA,El
in a word总之 H?'t>JX
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. G~\=:d=^,`
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 'Y-Y
By :
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 JVNp= ikK
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. @RI\CqFHR
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 oOy_2fwZPp
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 UxVxnJ_
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. ^y&sKO
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 ]s:%joj%^
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ;*8,PV0b_<
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. z]
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4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 ."JtR
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 r4Jc9Tvd
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 3 n=ftkI
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 =LMM]'no,
during this time在此期间 f^k H[C
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. XfH[:XG3
apart from除了……之外 !%%(o%bi~
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. ^N:bT;;$nZ
compared with与……相比较 6'1m3<G_
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 16R0#Q/{+*
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 *k
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. [}t^+^/
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 ?_bzg'
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 +LsACSB
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. "s5[w+,R
7、逻辑连接词语 Ub-q0[6
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 ct![eWsuB
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 N.@@ebuE
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 I&G"{Dl94
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 ~V6wcXd
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 Y]6kA5
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 Vmf!0-
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 XPQY*.l&.
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系
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particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 #cy;((z uB
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 k~=_]sLn
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 N- :.z]j#_
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 DA wUG
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 {f:%+h
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. {IA3`y~
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 B
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accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 * faG0le
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. -h8@B+
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 ,Vr-E
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 Sahz*f
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. ^M6R l0
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 )]M,OMYq-
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 h 1REL^!c
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. "cD MFu
有关描写图表的过渡词语 q)PLc{N
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during this time在此期间 '4"c#kCKL
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. Jy?;
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apart from除了……之外 F0x'^Z}Q;
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. <@H`5[R
compared with与……相比较 L~|_C Rw
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. @|'$k{i
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 =
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. \zLKSJ]
常用表示强调的过渡词语 zw[ #B #
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 7.FD16
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. !q!5D`
逻辑连接词语 ex6QHUQ
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 PvB{@82
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 8
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even though, though, regardless of转折关系 7Fzj&!>ti
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 ~yiw{:\
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 +vt?3i\^.
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 EslHml#
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 oy\
U\#k
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 t?wVh0gT
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 `*",_RO;
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 sA2esA@C<o
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 lk.Mc6)