1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 ^M?O
to begin with首先 cHN
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【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. y9W6e"
generally speaking总体上讲
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【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 9MfBsp}c
first of all第一,首先 ap|7./yg
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. awP
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in the first place首先 r&F(VF0
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【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. c_$9z>$
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 ^R\et.W`s
in conclusion最后 :
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【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. e}|UVoeH
in brief, in a nutshell简言之
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【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. Z^t" !oY
to sum up总而言之 76e%&ZG)Q
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. 9qyA{
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in a word总之 7R9S%
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. "#7~}ZB
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 ?UD2}D[M
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 tK9_]663
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. AhjK*nJF
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 #"tHT<8 u
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 _TF\y@hF*D
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. w!$|IC
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 =4RXNWkud
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 y+3<
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【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. J;Y=oB
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 foh>8/AL/
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. H|a9};pO\
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 :',.I
during this time在此期间 SM>
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【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 3#)I 7FG
apart from除了……之外 S+c)
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. u,<#z0R|;$
compared with与……相比较 WfbG }%&J
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. }6#lE,
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 r:h\{DVf
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. U\N|hw#f!!
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 H,r> @Y
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 .+1.??8:+
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. "9=F/o9
7、逻辑连接词语 ~T;FOB%w
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 ka_]s:>+
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 2z/qbzG7
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 u&)+~X
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 IipG?v0z~
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 sFNB rL
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 7CfHL;+m<4
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 63b?-.!b
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 U
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particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 n W
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 Zy0u@`
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in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 WLr\ l29
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 JTu^p]os?
first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后,随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最终 n(-1vN
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. |G.|ocj;
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 &Q7vY
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 8=;'kEU
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. P$E #C:=
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 9!
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in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 c#eV!fl>&
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. <ptZY.8N
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 FX
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a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例 BLzlXhHn
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. U8_<?Hd
有关描写图表的过渡词语 8^26g3
during this time在此期间 }EB/1 8
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. ml=tS,
apart from除了……之外 HIUB:
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. %5|awWo_?
compared with与……相比较 {j%'EJ5
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. =FXO 1UZ!
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 KiN8N=z
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. m22FOjk\
常用表示强调的过渡词语 <
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furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确 again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然 .t\#>Fe
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. V=%j]`Os
逻辑连接词语 _tJp@\rOz=
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 dQSX&.<c,
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 H+UA
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 $j?zEz
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 ,,_$r7H`
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 eEvE3=,hg
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 #bN'N@|
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 O,m0Xb2s]~
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 u >R2:i
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 0Z. b
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 Gt>*y.]
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系
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