1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 gfx oJihE
to begin with首先 :82?'aR
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. P`z7@9*j
generally speaking总体上讲 nhp)yW
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. o}d2N/T
first of all第一，首先 M\9IlV ?'
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. MkkA {p
in the first place首先 i_|h{JK)
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. D\ n>*x
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 t `)
'LT
in conclusion最后 1V#0\1sj
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. tP &{ J^G
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 PpW
A
f\
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. L ,f^mX0<
to sum up总而言之 /DK*y S
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. Tw? Pp8'
in a word总之 E PQ&?[6
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. M0 Lon/%
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语
:8GlyN<E
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 ,oC= {^l{
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. ` ' dX
/ d
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 B .{8/.4
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 K!pxDW}
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. &z7N \n
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 ;4+qPWwq8W
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 r 0rJ.}!
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. T3 =-UYx]
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 gvow\9{|C
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 R^n*
o
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. gEcnn .(S
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 |6\FI?
during this time在此期间 "~ .8eKRQ
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. ~ex~(AWh
apart from除了……之外 YzforM^F
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. %!N2!IiVs
compared with与……相比较 d;@E~~o?B]
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. C*Y
:w
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 %fex
uy4
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ~ wJ3AqNC?
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 !W+p<F1i
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 '#pMEVP
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. h^.tom g8
7、逻辑连接词语 mmpr]cT@'k
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 SNopAACf1
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 wfU&{7yt
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 URmAI8fq*M
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 O>tC] sm%
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 Lk8W&|;0|
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 ?
bUp
K
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 auyKLT3C
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 3_R
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 QTrlQH &p
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 u+I r:k
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 D=q;+, Pc
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 tehI!- >l
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 Jfixm= .6
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. K@$L~G
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 'o#J>a~!9L
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 N
.Wdi
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 9 z8<[>
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 95gsv\2
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ftI+#0?[!
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. #)h
~ .D{
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 ,SE$Rh
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 >b!X&JU
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 5E oWyy
有关描写图表的过渡词语 A 4W
during this time在此期间 nTlv'_Y(
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. e k;&<Z_ ]
apart from除了……之外
#@ \NdW\
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. w;SH>Ax:
compared with与……相比较 2dd:5L,
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. sY;gh `4h
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 :?:j$
=nWN
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ^ yukn*L
常用表示强调的过渡词语 )T};Q:
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 f;tyoN0wHx
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. c] >&6-;rf
逻辑连接词语 :2U C{_
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 y'2kV6TtqD
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 :rs\ydDUF
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 >K |G LP
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 D "] [&m
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 kW2nrkF
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 <
8 Y<w|Hh
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 ">vYEkZ3
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 3G d&= IJ
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 ox=7N{+`J
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 ;Y|~!%2~
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 gUsz MhHX
