1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 1~ S Y
to begin with首先 ri JyH;)
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. uaPB M<
generally speaking总体上讲 |}M']V z
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. Y6L+3*Qt
first of all第一，首先 ^
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【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. BXfaqYb;Q
in the first place首先 Ve8!
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. )%y~{j+ M
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 +cV! =gDT
in conclusion最后 owMH
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. Yi p9K[
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 ;n;^f&;sJ
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. gw* d"~A
to sum up总而言之 f0D Ch]
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. r0 X2cc
in a word总之 ,g,jY]o
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. :>X7(&j8
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 YjX =@
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 E
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【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. Vd?v"2S(9
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 kH&ZP AI
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 okcl-q
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. r6$=|Yto
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 Z>,X$ Y6<
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 wi9|
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. =+"'=o
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 o(` `7A@7a
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 epbp9[
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. A$F;fCV*
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 |f:d72 {Qr
during this time在此期间 Qwa"AY 5pW
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 2wBU @T1
apart from除了……之外 9(l'xu X
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. >Y+ KL
compared with与……相比较 .cF$f4>2
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. DXz8C -
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 ]= NYvv>H
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. M([H\^\:
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 3b 3cNYP
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 4LjSDgA
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. kV rT?
7、逻辑连接词语 O|RO
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second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 #(IM RdUf
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 zsXH{atY
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 .:ZXtU
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 9 `v:$ (I
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 'Xl>,\'6
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 NydW9r:T
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 #=H}
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 /V<`L
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 dO4#BDn"=
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 Z{
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in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 /mwr1GU
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 aF{i
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first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 U9o*6`"o
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. I! 7.fuO
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 g**% J Xo
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 7oe@bS/Z
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. f5GR#3-h(
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 %H}Y]D ~R
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 :/[YY?pg-
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. ; 9 &1JX
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 X_({};mz
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 M}oj!xGB
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. Z^` =!n-V
有关描写图表的过渡词语 Bb [0\Hs7
during this time在此期间 aho<w+l @
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. EOnp!]Y
apart from除了……之外 ,o>pmaoL s
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. mz VuQ
compared with与……相比较 Go+xL/f
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. @j\?h$A/
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 T3t~=b>&L
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. {8Jk=)(md
常用表示强调的过渡词语 =7]Q6h@X
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 :
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【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. K?Xo3W%K
逻辑连接词语 N]s 7/s
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 &Rl3y\
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so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 @Wx`l) b
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 ]k`Fl,"
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 $>h!J. t
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 (ifqwl62
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 47C(\\
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 BDm88< ]
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 u8<&F`7j
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 q lz9&w
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 Msv*}^>
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 cXOje"5i
