hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
,%w_E[2 IsxPm9P2< 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
LY'_ U0y4 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
V @&zn8? 第一篇
6Xb\a^ q Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
"IA[; +_" in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
=24)`Lyb poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
.7++wo!, reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
)tl=tH/$ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
3Bee6N> college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
^N#kW-i Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
;n$j?n+| generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
@ +h
2R its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
$,otW2:) themselves and afraid of relationships.
`e .
;P Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
s
Z(LT'} insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
^crk8O@Fw growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
q
{@j$fMt0 most campuses.
Q%KH^< This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
$'btfo4H explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
wU HuykF campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
O|m-Uz"+ experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
]IMBRZQq b "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
#q Wa[kB are the primary architects.
]Cnj=\' It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
28JWQ%- incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
V9z/yN o been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
8.HqQ:?&2t homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
G 5w: vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
|UZPn>F~ they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
*i|O!h1St 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
3ddH @Y| [A] it is easy to be a college president
zR N_` U [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
+RQl
MAB [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
(.4mX
t [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
EL$l .
v 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
9i GU E 正确答案为 C
[U@#whE O [A] inspiration
c dVh_"[ [B] stimulation
]f#ZU{A'mt [C] escape
#]<j.Fc` [D] relaxation
.vYU4g] 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
Eh&*"&fHR 答案为 D
ce!0Ws+ [A] artists
n ,
}\;Bp [B] experts
fBBNP
) [C] discoverers
yM>:,T S [D] designers
8sjAr.iT. 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
F B-?{78~ B
T(zE RWo [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
@T [}] e [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
aF1i!Z [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
eFS;+?bu [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
ZZ
k6 @C 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
.si!`?K%[ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
,pL%,>R5 [A] They can't read or write well.
L]I ;{Y [B] They can hardly find a good job.
6&/n/g [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
~x;1&\'k [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
l2Z!;Wm( F_0vh;J
o [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
