hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
UOi8>; k` gYw4YP0G z 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
*{/B Pc0* 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
".Luc 7 第一篇
ZG"_M@S. Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
S2'./!3yv in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
\x5b=~/ poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
Cj#$WZga% reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
&;DK^ta*P and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
9{]U6A*K0w college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
%7 7v'Pz1 Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
.Cwg l generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
a6cq0g[# z its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
|
U ) themselves and afraid of relationships.
DD{-xCCR Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
Nr8#/H2f insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
$aDAD4mmm growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
FL*qV"r^n most campuses.
-fKo~\Pr This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
MH7 n@.t explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
sxkW g> campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
z3x /Y/X$S experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
GCm(3%{V%( "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
wyJ+~ are the primary architects.
jMr [ UZ It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
8T-/G9u incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
3Z/_} 5%" been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
0P i+ (X homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
ynY
( vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
AH-B/c5 they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
2[}
O: 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
&Z'3n9zl [A] it is easy to be a college president
)<YfLDgTs [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
lidVe]> [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
r c
++c,= [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
Z:eB9R#2y 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
[
h &)h+xt 正确答案为 C
Z?JR 6;@W [A] inspiration
(:er~Y} [B] stimulation
(>]fr
lEU~ [C] escape
nIZ;N!r=i [D] relaxation
'`+8'3K~E 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
;*(i}' 答案为 D
d)>b/0CZ [A] artists
^O6eFD U [B] experts
~#MXhhqB [C] discoverers
!( gMr1}w [D] designers
DyPHQ}G 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
E4N /or B
h-.xx 4D [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
"f~
*4g [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
F:7
d}Jx [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
JI c(hRf9> [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
w%1-_;.aU6 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
$sxRRe m{? Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
O2qy[]km [A] They can't read or write well.
WhT5N E9t [B] They can hardly find a good job.
N&yr?b'!-* [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
mWUkkR(/ [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
;,lFocGv BaVooN~C [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
