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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; p./zW
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2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ,Za!
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; z^T/kK3I
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; /=*h\8c~
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system 200/
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； ?V4?r2$c
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene WOrz7x
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； TIbiw
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 3J3 2W@}.K
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， Fc M
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： %YlL-*7 L
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； l
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13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； C}<j 8a?
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion s3>,%8O6
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； I} m\(TS-"
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; l E=(6Q
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 o|YY,G=C
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission 'G;y!<a
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation y{
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18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate 18f!k
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； *pK bMG#
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile V9&7K65-1
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 dmI~$*
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension Sio^FOTD
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health _&)^a)Nu
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork M3P\1
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years "HX,RJ
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26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth &YC Z
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27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. tj$&89
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； & mwQj<Z
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; dO]N&'P7
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 1Tl^mS~k
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; Sk7 l&B
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from (mbC! !>
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. \ OPJ*/U
There have been more deaths from drowning. WK$75G,
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ .)=T1^[hI
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； >=Bl/0YH
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; )S?. YCv?
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 Qp>'V<%m-
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak %!DdjC&5*
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; XB x&&
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; 5SV w71 *
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； 1. A@5* Q
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； 9;2{=,
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 s Zn@y e^
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； Z4ekBdmCL
养老保险 endowment insurance； &<nj~BL
退休养老金retirement pension； unX mMSz(
Health Care Reform医疗改革 e^!>W %.7Z
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； J|$UAOEDa
37.月经期menstrual period GZxPh&BM?
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace
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39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care A4K8DP
40.安乐死euthanasia；
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41.得绝症的terminally ill； ] 6Y6 q])Z
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care ol3].0Vc]
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient eP(
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43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. .@KI,_X6,
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