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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; KOYU'hw
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; V|v KYEFry
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; \& KfIh8
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; {.,-lFb\
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system %^zGM^PD
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； j\/Rjn+:[
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene [ST,/<? 0
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； :iKk"r,2P[
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 eG\|E3 Cb9
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， h#e((j3-2Z
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： @v:p)|Ne;
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； t,v =~ LE
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； Xy[ *)<
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion qs U ob
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； x5Z(_hU
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; IXz)xdP
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 @pn<x"F5'
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission ' Cq)/}0
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation P c'0.4
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate !#b8QER
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； IW~q,X+`V
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile FL8?<bU
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 =Felo8+
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension `#Yv(a2TY
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health Y!0ZwwW
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork @ /yQ4G r
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years $!m (S&f
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth tl@n }
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. xUw)mUn@N
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； q>^x ,:L
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; V39`J*fI
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 nUy2)CL[ L
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; !# ' y#
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from !92 zC._
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. w<54mGMOLr
There have been more deaths from drowning. t
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How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ u&7c2|Q
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； +|
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归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; 8<w8"B.i
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 X61p xPa
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak 6%8 ,OOS
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; x*}*0).
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; zK@DQ5
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； +:#x!i;W8[
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； <T0+
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极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 <6(&w9WY
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； {:!CA/ 0Jx
养老保险 endowment insurance； %I
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退休养老金retirement pension； O*%@(w 6
Health Care Reform医疗改革 PE7D)!d
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36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； *>%tx k:)
37.月经期menstrual period Y8$,So>~
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace )?zlhsu}1;
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care OU /=w pt
40.安乐死euthanasia； &qO#
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41.得绝症的terminally ill； )t#v55M
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care S~+er{,ht4
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient FO/ [7ZH
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. =8!FY"c*
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