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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; &p^8zE s
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; v+`gQXJ"G
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; *1b)Va8v*
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; [,ns/*f3R
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system ||kUi=5
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； +dSO?
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7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ?? `z W
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； D j@7vM%_
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 0)-yLfTn
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， ^NiS7 )F X
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： Bgj^n{9x
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； <%]i7& 8|
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热；
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14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 3 ]g|Cwu
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； 7gcJ.,Z.
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; "_T8Km008
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 L L^WeD_Y
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission 6Z3L=j
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation S4FR=QuVQC
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate "xKykSk
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； s xp>9&
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile {:0TiOP5x
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 E1-B B
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension || t"}Y
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health #?EmC]N7
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork -'mTSJ.}
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years K/Qo~
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth MYVgi{
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. /f0*NNSat-
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； J-wF2*0r<
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; ^>ICycJ
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 6w Y6* R
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; 84}Pu %
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from $)6%LG_@
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. l OuO~`,J
There have been more deaths from drowning. kI|7o>}<
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ +<1MY'>
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32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； qRnD{g|{1
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; +zf[Im%E
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 M\rZ r3
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak fS#I?!*}
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; yT< ,0~F
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因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; *H({q`j33k
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； -b` O"Ck*
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； me@xl }
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 '`nf7b(
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； h1A Z+9
养老保险 endowment insurance； 1@S(v L3a
退休养老金retirement pension； b[s=FH]#N
Health Care Reform医疗改革 aF]cEe
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity；
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37.月经期menstrual period e WWtMnq
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace UrJrv x
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care 3 =-XA2zJ
40.安乐死euthanasia； %
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41.得绝症的terminally ill； N,ysv/zq7
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care $WICyI{$
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient *aaK _=w
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. c
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