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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; 4U C/pGZY
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 5j{o0&=_$
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; . I
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4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; jr" yIC_
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system A$Es(<'9g
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； V*U "OJ%
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene Uu>YE0/)
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； B~u{Lv TE
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 NTs< ;ED
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， dZ`nv[]k~
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： Xb#x^?|
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； 5(u7b
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； s3/->1#i
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion |KplbU0iC
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； `$G7Ia_ $]
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; j)'V _@
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 ZMg% /C
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission }Jh!B|
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation q,Q
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18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate ] bhzB
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； 7.8ukAud
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile kxTh tjgv
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 }Jjq
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22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension s/`4]B;2U
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health x>&1;g2r
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Ds&)0Iwf
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ?n? Ep [D
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth xfos>|0N
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. csH1X/3ha\
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； <IK8 Ucp
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; lv&<kYWY
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 9)aX LM4Y
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; 7 82NiVed
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from ToDNBt.u{+
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. XZ Z Ml
There have been more deaths from drowning. nDui9C
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ vRRi"bo
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； xJ^Gtq Um
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; Kdik7jL/J
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 , Z&"@g
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak #x':qBv#
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; $ LF z pg
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; - ]W AB9
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； A5y?| q>5
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； Y;xVB"
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极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 LPO3B W
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； 5s;H F |2x
养老保险 endowment insurance； B07(15y]
退休养老金retirement pension； z)]_ (zZ^
Health Care Reform医疗改革 `<b 3e(A
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； I$9 t^82j
37.月经期menstrual period \96?OC dr
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 6$ 9n_A S
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care EoIP#Cnd1
40.安乐死euthanasia； F>96]71
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41.得绝症的terminally ill； o*'J8El\y^
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care x AkM_<
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient Y>R|Uf.o z
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”.
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