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1.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; X\&CQiPS
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; )<YfLDgTs
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; &`x
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4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; gOb"-;Zw
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system 9B3+$uP
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; +q*WY*gX
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene p.@kv
8.lite清淡的;protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食; =1#obB
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 _ \&vA5-
10.人畜共患病zoonosis=anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病, da'1H
11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease: l(A)G d5>
12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; s#cb wDT
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热; _p*a`,tK
14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion +-X
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15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; Fv_B(a
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; CKE):kHu
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 qt{lZ_$
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind;person to person transmission Efp[K}Z^$
17.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation 3QI. |;X
18.污染pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate jWL%*dJrN
19.福祉 well-being, happiness; k'8tqIUN]
20.衰老grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 0?o<cC1Z
21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 O2qy[]km
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension KPjC<9sby
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health m)l'i!Y
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork A('o&H
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years &j
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26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth RNo~}#
27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. D_q"|D$SB
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 6bDizS}
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; 8'PK}heBU
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面,指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准,尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为,或用道德标准衡量某事,既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面,指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为,常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 0Ke2%+yqJ
30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; ,!H`@Kl
31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from [*J?TNk
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. R=2"5Hy=
There have been more deaths from drowning. qizQt]l
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少? F%f)oq`B
32.归结为 boil down to;come downto; bkuJN%
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; I~GHx5Dk
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 ,8.$!Zia
33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak O\SH;y,N
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; =9h!K:,k
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; )Ma/]eZ^I
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; 3a|pk4M
复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; z=TOGP(
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 JEs@ky?{z
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; erKi*GssZ
养老保险 endowment insurance;
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退休养老金retirement pension; c^r WS&)P
Health Care Reform医疗改革 vjzG
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36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; .D*~UI
37.月经期menstrual period O^PN{u
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ol K+|nR
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care .4ZOm'ko{
40.安乐死euthanasia; A2ufET
41.得绝症的terminally ill; l-P6B9e|\
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care J$PlI
濒临死亡的病人:dying patients,terminally ill patients,incurable patient p6aR/gFkqv
43.SecondhandSmoking ,also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. =~"X/>'
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