Vocabulary .)u,sYZA|
2002年春 F{f "xM
1 The chairman proposed at the meetingthat we have someone with ___________ and imagination to design a marketingstrategy. hgKs[ySo,3
A. intuition y)#Ib*?
B. enterprise Kh w!+!(H
C. undertaking ?^IM2}(p
D. innovation ~&4,w9b)j
2 The fish moved silently through thewater, ____________ by short sweeps of its tail. o~^hsm[44J
A. urged u 8N+ht@
B. propagated kR E^G*?
C. propelled s bW`
D. operated -\>Bphu,y
3 A few workers have ___________ themajority decision and gone into work despite the strike. %wvSD&oz
A. defied `t ZvIy*
B. destined WZ ~rsSZSV
C. detained Fv5@ -&y$W
D. deferred t]" 3vE>
4 Philosophy differs from science in thatits questions cannot be answered _______ by observation or experiment. ='OPU5(;O
A. emotionally )BS./zD*[<
B. deliberately nKkI
C. empirically A@du*5> (
D. extremely T6- e
5 The music the Three Brothers playedyesterday is described in the paper as an explosive _________ of Latin Americanand modern jazz rhythms. i6(y Bn
A. mixture {Sd{|R_
B. welding eSywWSdf0
C. consolidation s'fHh G6
D. fusion G4MNcy
6 Didn’t you find her enthusiasm for theproject ____________? Almost everyone on the team is now doing their utmost toresolve the difficulty. %,-vmqr
A. contagious "i4@'`r
B. operate i4v7 x;m_p
C. effectual )5)S8~Oc
D. infections `gD'q5.z;3
7 Recently a large internationalconference was held with aim of promoting __________ development in allcountries. -&D~TL#
A. retainable W9{6? ,]
B. sustainable Iz !Blk
C. unpredictable > Ex\j?
D. unthinkable q
A#!3<
8 A government report indicates that sincethe early 1970s, the proportion of high school graduates going to college has____________ at 50%. m(XcP b
A. confirmed +KrV !Taf
B. endured 92bvmP*o4
C. stabilized 2 zh? ]if
D. retained [F*t2 -ta
9 The delegates to the convention insistthat steps be taken to stop the ___________ of the world’s tropical forests. 6*/0 yGij
A. depletion 2 Do^N5y
B. termination |Ah26<&
C. peril
TfDx>
F$
D. shrinkage %f#3;tpC8
10 ProfessorTaylor is a real expert on art, as I feel completely ________ whenever I talkto her about it. ,/C<GFae
A. incapable Gyk>5Q}}
B. inadequate q!$?G]-%
C. out of mind \3hhM}6)DM
D. in despair #
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2003秋 PBTGN;y
1 Hoping that he might be able to___________ the problem, I asked Mario to look at the engine.
6,7Fl=<
A. shed light on 6I.N:)=
B. make light of M6jP>fbV*
C. bring to light z%Op_Ddp
D. set light to .1XZ9M
2 His ___________ and unwillingness tolearn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the team. $h`?l$jC(@
A. arrogance @f{yx\u/
B. dignity `Yn^ -W
C. humility vtc} )s\
D. solitude U{q6_z|c
3 The economy grew at its fastest ratesince 1980 thanks to a(n) _____________ in world rate. 7v}4 Pl,$4
A. inflation S)p{4`p%
B. stimulus ..X efNbl
C. bulge OY*BVJ^
D. boom L%ND? '@
4 He decided he was going to take____________ for the murder of his sister. ^)m]j`}IGb
A. refuge LDN'o1$qo
B. revenge 0|nvi=4~e|
C. rebellion nch hNU
D. riot L01 R.3Z+
5 No one expected him to _____________against his former employer. =i~/.Nu&
A. declare !!E_WDZ#9
B. testify Ih!UL:Ckh
C. certify 0I* ^VGZ
D. allege |tP1,[w">
6 Rachel was the ______________ choice forthe job thanks to her communication skills. i >Hh_q;'
A. unanimous pOS:/~I3
B. consistent "? Wwc d \
C. harmonious R!lN m,i
D. agreeable
%1 <No/
7 The police detective put together thepieces of evidence to form one ___________ account. @g(N!n~
A. sensitive T D].*9
B. genuine 3}= .7qm
C. expressive T/p}Us
D. coherent z{bM W^F
8 You should have your eyes examined___________ to be sure of your eyesight. w&f8AY)#]4
A. periodically }OJ*o
B. persistently aDb@u3X@
C. continuously FVMR9~&+
D. continually m <IPi <
9 You should treat those remarks with the___________ that they deserve --- don’t give them a second thought. L7_(KC h
A. negligence GBzC<e#
B. disgrace 3hab51J
C. contempt F#7Z
R*ZB1
D. sarcasm 8 Mp2MZ*p
10 Thebook is a vain attempt to _____________ the name of one of the worst dictatorsin modern history. vC E$)z'"
A. worship p18-yt;
1
B. glorify OYzt>hdH
C. adore T#6'] D
D. cherish s0H_Y'
11 Thegovernment is seeking to ___________ itself from the latest financial scandal.
h?j;*|o-
A. detach k^Zpb&`Hx
B. extract _s><>LH~
C. derive NLyvi,svS
D. erase 7Ro7/PT (
12 Heavyrainfall in the south of England means that flooding is __________- \ 3n{ %\_
A. imminent %}%D8-d}G
B. momentous Xx[
L K
C. transient K y|Hi3 ?
D. prospective Odxq ]HlbO
13 He_____________ his assistant to pick up the plans from the office. (6A>:_)
A. disposed ]w]Swt2n
B. dispensed _bqiS]:
C. dispatched 8V_
]}W
D. dispersed $JqdI/s
14 Ididn’t ignore her ___________ --- just didn’t recognize her. Xx:0Nt]
A. attentively [
w
B. intensively \cPGyeq
C. intentionally H`-%)c
=
D. intensely 6e cr]=Cv
15 Youwill only be allowed to leave early in ___________ circumstance. cmt3ceCb
A. exceptional VPys
B. coincidental Z@
h<xo*r
C. peculiar `>?\MWyu
D. imperative sa#
=#0yg
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2004 春 zN].W\("\
1 It is important to keep the factoryworking at ______ efficiency all the time. vH#
U S
A. optimistic A&$!s)8 z
B. optimum 5Ag]1 k{
C. optical =)Ew6}
W6
D. optional }w8h^(+B
2 We need to take steps to counter the________ decline in our export market. (d^p YPr{
A. lingering n.$<D[@
B. chronic >+u5%5
-wr
C. lengthy ;TmwIZ
D. abiding hx)Ed
3 Her handwriting is so bad that it isbarely____________ w#Nn(!VR
A. legible f e Nr!/
B. intelligible F__DPEAc_
C. distinctive .
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D. conceivable
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4 We’re going to __________ what we’velearned so far by doing some revision exercises today. En5Bsz !
A. consolidate k]R O=/ ?M
B. reinforce bn<&Xe
C. affirm <+ _OgF1G
D. conform lG\lu'<C
5 Kevin made one last ________ attempt topersuade Sandra to go with him, then left. w/YKWv{_ S
A. considerable &[ 3y_,
B. trivial g^B 6N F
C. futile O;H/15j:sK
D. resistant yaR|d3ef?4
6 The school agreed to ________ theirdecision until they had spoken to William’s parents.
C,tl p
A. convert CXUNdB
B. retain ZR..>=
C. defer c?q#?K
aF
D. expel #7Q n\C2
7 Republican party members wereconfidently __________ victory even as the first few votes came in. +BzKO >
A. acclaiming rB=1*.}FLc
B. reclaiming ~0/=5 dC
C. exclaiming 1ed#nB %
D. proclaiming N66jFRA;x
8 The __________ between the two sets offigures suggests that someone has been stealing money from the bank. ryc scE4,
A. discrepancy "G`)x+<~Z8
B. conflict &p=
~=&g=
C. contrast _ e`b^_
D. divergence l8^^ O
9 The idea that a good night’s sleep willcure everything is a complete ____________ -$e\m]
}Z
A. defect bZ3CJ f&mE
B. fallacy ,
/ 4}CM
C. fraud {?5 EOp~
D. abuse YdeSJ(:
10 Beforea bill can become law it has to have the full _______ of both Houses ofParliament. 2H]&3kM3X
A. justification 6 1gZZM
B. warrant Q%t8cJ L
C. endorsement [dt1%DD`M
D. verification Dm4\Rl d{
11 Theimage is __________ by a series of lenses within the telescope. Q >sq:R+'
A. magnified Xq J@NgsY
B. signified %PkJ7-/b|^
C. extended ,Hj=]e2?
D. expanded yq;gBIiZ
12 Strangelyenough, the most obvious explanation did not ___________ Jackie until the nextday. ;PLby]=O
A. stumble on ~G"6^C:x
B. occur to ZEApE+m
C. come up with \idg[&}l}
D. stand up to Pb[wysy
13 TheGovernment wants a 3% inflation rate, but is this a _____________ objective? 81 aY*\
A. reflective 'z+8;g.ekO
B. flexible AZtZa'hbkQ
C. feeble ]LP &v3
D. feasible >gVR 5
o
14 Shewas still _____________ by what happened in Barcelona although she had lefttwenty year earlier. GS)l{bS#[O
A. haunted C\EV $U,
B. frequented ea7v:#O[S
C. recalled B23R9.FK
D. sustained n DaQ1
15 Thehands on my alarm clock are _______________ so I can tell the time in the dark. SD JAk&Z}R
A. imminent yQCf
n1a)
B. luminous )! M:=}."
C. illuminate )e{~x
u
D. luminant nc&
V59*
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2004 秋 2:2rwH }e
1 You can’t cure a common cold, but youcan ___________ the symptoms. Z mYp!B_~
A. moderate C XJ0N
B. alleviate QbS w<V
C. dilute #9p{Y}2#
D. subdue rX fQ_
2 For years scientists have been___________ by the strange circles that have appeared in cornfields. 0} HKmEM
A. tangled 0y|}}92:
B. terrified rWSw1(sAA
C. evoked W^al`lg+y
D. baffled 5/Swn9vwl
3 The flood was a ___________ from whichBangladesh has never really recorded. GQ)h Zt0
A. calamity IXX^C}\,
B. downfall j s7J#b7
C. reverse mVU(u_ lh
D. scandal )SUT+x(DU
4 Our company’s’ management ____________negotiations on a new union contract. ugucq} ,[
A. launched .ay
K+6I
B. triggered To DN^qE+
C. terminated Alh%Z\
D. preserved ?$F:S %eH
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2005 春 . |KxQn}
1 If wool is submerged in hot water, ittends to __________ )N`ia%p_]
A. snap 56&s'
B. shrink NfS0yQPx
C. fade 5K{(V^8 8F
D. condense :3{@LOil^
2 His last play was _________ by thecritical as a masterpiece. j08|zUe
A. claimed u ldea)
B. proclaimed LDr!d1A
C. exclaimed duV|'ntr
D. acclaimed pShSK Rg
3 It is the builder’s job to make surethat the house conforms to the architect’s _________ in every way. GAtK1%nPD
A. regulations , LWM}L
B. specialties qmO
Gsj`#
C. essentials ,N <;!6e
D. specifications (Qq! u
4 Your letter has been __________ to theauthority concerned. %!p14c*J H
A. transited 6SlE>b9tA
B. transferred \9@*Jgpd6*
C. transported 8Tv ;,a
D. transmitted xgsD<3
5 Among her many ____________ are loyalty,courage and truthfulness. J
A4'e@
A. virtues Qf7]t-Kp
B. morals ~ E>D0o
C. characters wToz{!n
D. graces W q F(
6 The soldiers ___________ their arms asthey marched. X
\ X
A. swayed /$&~ 0pk
B. swung . I
{X
C. swerved @Eqc&v!O
D. swelled 9SC#N 5V
7 The country’s constitution ____________the ideals of equality and freedom. `Ft`8=(
A. embodies zd>[uIOR
B. symbolizes CH`4FR.-
C. marks nU)}!` E
D. represents WI[6 l6
8 It was ____________ whether the patientwill survive the operation. E
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A. vague <u u1e@P
B. suspicious s3/->1#i
C. ambiguous NAx( Qi3
D. doubtful z} )H$]: $
9 The brochure _____________ us intothinking that our hotel was only five minutes from the beach. xf % ,UQ
A. trapped @UkcvhH
B. frightened _
nS';48
C. engaged 7s<v06Wo
D. misled }I#;~|v~<
10 “I’mfar too busy to talk to you now.” he said, in his usual _____________ manner. <W|{zAyv
A. rigid > ~>=[M0
B. steep s:jr/ j!
C. abrupt K&D
-1u
D. stern ,;GW n
11 He’srich and keeps __________ about how much money he’s got to impress people. F! c%& Z
A. exaggerating VqVP5nT'=
B. boasting `(W
V pP?
C. admiring XH1so1h
D. inspiring <4rF3 aB-
12 Shewas __________ enough to realize right from the start that he was lying. Rj^bZ%t
A. initiative GB^Ch YOb
B. pervasive O`OntYwa>
C. imaginative ~"
}t8`vP1
D. perceptive QIBv}hgcy
13 Thetwo countries ___________ their peace efforts after a break of two and a halfyears. i. ` S0
A. rebuked Z&JW}''n|F
B. renewed DW
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C. reviewed U
KMrR9[x*
D. reclaimed } Y j ic4?
14 Peoplealways greet each other warmly, _____________ their different origins and beliefs. !<((@*zU
A. in regard to -Ww'wH'2
B. in contrast with }4A+J"M4y
C. with respect to \W??`?Idh
D. regardless of QmT]~4PqS
15 Theexpress train from London ___________ on time. &wK%p/?
A. pulled up n8iejdA'
B. pulled over \qNj?;B
C. pulled in w<-CKM3qe
D. pulled through .QRQvtd.
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2005 秋 B~caHG1b
1 He was an _________ statesman anddiplomat; his record was untarnished by scandals or rumors, and the publictreated him with great respect. i7mT<w>?
A. imminent ?P0$n 7,
B. eminent 3x p% o5K
C. immune gSL$s ilc
D. empirical `fY~Lv{4d_
2 Nobody expected Martha to change herplans; her decision to do something different was _________ and surprising toall. I/pavh
A. sheer ;W'y^jp]"
B. blunt @ m1v B!
C. abrupt
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p
D. irregular }yK_2zak5i
3 In order to avoid the storm, the pilotof the plane was force to ___________ from the usual course. V78QV3
A. convert &r/a\t,8n
B. stray B9>3xxp(by
C. deviate kb M 4v G
D. transfer ZV,n-M =
4 When his father was injured, John____________ for weeks about whether he should stay in school or quit to take ajob. f|1y?w?I
A. portrayed kQsyvE
B. posed ~Q0jz/#c
C. pondered V[HH P_
D. postponed _;G"{e.=
5 The _________ of that textbook is toobroad; too much material is mentioned and not enough specific detail isincluded. )?K3n r
A. capacity O-U_Zx0zd
B. outlook (SkI9[1\@3
C. latitude O<)"k j 7
D. scope s@j z u
6 Before I went into the forest I put onspecial medicine designed to _____________ mosquitoes and other insects. k8GcHqNHx
A. impose dSS_^E[{
B. compel rPv+eM" >
C. dispose N|h`}*:x=
D. repel vM
RM/.
7 The workmen _______ the shabby old hoteland built a modern office building in the place where it had been. B +`m
A. distinguished di
"rvw;R
B. erased +s
V$s]U
C. flattened _o8i l3
D. razed 53= VIN]
8 Please don’t tell me any bad news today,I’m upset and feel especially ______. zEl@jK,{$
A. vulnerable z%} ^9
B. accessible TlYeYN5V
C. sensitive ([qw#!;w;
D. sympathetic
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9 I admired Janie because she’s so ______,she’s accomplished in athletics, music, and history, and she’s a marvelousdancer and cook as well. LrX7WI
A. vain &\ F`M|c
B. versatile zb OEF
C. vicious $*N jvr7
D. vivid 1ZJP.T`
10 Thetrue cause of the accident was made known after several witness ______ aboutwhat really happened.
D^E1
A. swore +Tf ,2?O
B. testified %4Y/-xF}9,
C. affirmed 1 xm8w$%
D. charged 'gxSHqeI2
11 Ihave to find a new apartment since the lease on my current one has been_________. 6 wYd)MDLL
A. terminated 7H:1c=U
B. initiated 4yV}4 f$q
C. resumed
U!r2`2LY
D. abolished ~c%H3e>Jcq
12 BecauseI was out of butter. I ________ oil in the recipe. R*`A',]:9
A. contributed B<S uNbR
B. distributed [8EzyB>fH
C. substituted *,.WI )@
D. constituted h$)+$^YI
13 Althoughthe new project was confusing when it was first presented, it gradually becameclear as details were explained in ____________ meetings. byR|L:L
A. subsequent YD
E;mIW
B. precedent 9XImgeAs
C. consequent |QHDg(
D. previous v) mO"\
14 Sheis a very __________ woman; you will not be able to deceive her or takeadvantage of her. v_3r 8My-
A. naïve ?x
u5/r<
B. shrewd "a
%5on
C. transparent Tp2 `
eY5
D. genuine w#_/CU L
15 Theaudience ______________ uncomfortably in their chairs as the speaker continuedhis long and boring speech. g) c<\%
A. altered Pzb LbH8A
B. removed fA{[H:*}G
C. shifted owHhlS {
D. transferred P ~/Gla k
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2006 春 }wJ-*By{+
1 You will only be allowed to leave earlyin _______ circumstances. BO)K=gl;8
A. exceptional 4n_f7'GZg
B. coincidental &~Qi+b0!
C. peculiar .G8+D%%.
D. imperative !8S $ tk
2 His latest ________ was buying asecond-hand car which turned out to have a faulty engine. N) D;)ZH
A. agony w 64 /$
B. stigma {+r0Nikx_
C. wrath ,)-7f|
D. folly G zy"$t
3 The champagnes had caused his face to_______ and his eyes were bright. &} %rZ U
A. flourish M{M>$pt
B. fresh 7` AQn],
C. flesh 5R"My^G
D. flush ^PHWUb+``
4 He needs a hobby to keep him busy andstop him from getting into _______ . `j+ [JMr
A. mischief :Z rE/3_S
B. nuisance it ?l! ~
C. hostility V}de| =
D. bustle U 8Rko)
5 Poor sight and hearing are common_______ of old age. rZ}y'A
A. presentations 6XU1w
B. afflictions ~@g7b`t=la
C. outcome }AdA?
:7A
D. relevance ]!l]^/ .
6 The dream of many scientists has been tocreate a ________ motion machine – one that would always continue moving onceit had been started. Y [8~M8QX
A. transient #bk[Zj&
B. temporary Cbw@:+%
J{
C. perpetual HHd;<% q
D. periodic ibe#Y
7 Only a small _______ of those attendingthe convention came from outside the state. -1^dOG6*
A. fracture )8ub1,C
B. fragment xz9x t
C. fraction ^Yu<fFn
D. fragrance >SS
YYy
8 Chemicalsfrom the factory up the river ________ the water, killing many fish and makingthe water totally unfit for human use. !cblmF;0
A. corrupted 6[cC1a3 r:
B. infected /F/zMZGSA{
C. contaminated 8 cN[t.S
D. stained QPL6cU$&R
9 It is strictly illegal to _______ a gun,knife, or any other weapon when boarding an airplane. o u%Xnk~
A. shelter ):LgZ4h
B. disguise .O h4b5
C. conceal -eZ$wn![
D. veil ^T^l3B[
10 To_______ the boredom of studying, it is a good idea to take frequent breaks. {xW HKsI>,
A. intensify Rv-`6eyAA
B. aggravate P1gW+*?
C. illuminate Ib8*rL0p<L
D. alleviate <FaF 67[Q
11 Althoughwe felt _______ for the child who had lost his parents, there was really notmuch we could do to comfort him. U- b(
A. compassion :>y?B!=
B. compass %9^^X6yLM
C. companion 4Lg!54P8
D. compartment O~wZU Zf
12 Thepolice were ________ by the crime and were never able to solve it. E.ugr])
A. hindered +-s$ Htx
B. enlightened D90.z"N\i9
C. baffled IjshxNk
D. detained ()T l\
13 _______for the top-of-the-range car include a compact disc player, electric windowsand a sunroof. vS@;D7ep
A. accessories Za"m;+H<E
B. components jV}tjwq
C. decorations t\\oG H
D. colleagues H}ie D"T_
14 Theauthor uses the ________ of bees when describing the workers at the bakery. Q+
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A. correlation @zQ.d{
B. equivalent ;?q>F3 n
C. analogy E]aQK.
D. parallel >'/KOK"
15 Thebooks will be ________ from our warehouse tomorrow to your address. .!oYIF*0zC
A. dispatched iNlY\67sW
B. disputed Zy J-}[z
C. dismissed uV|%idC
D. dispersed aSGZF w
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2006 秋 ?q*,,+'0
1 I am ___________ _ in the morning, untilI have had my coffee. [ Q@rW5,-
A. inflexible , E._A(Z
B. incurable e`7dRnx&0
C. inarticulate ii)DOq#2
D. irreversible ;^"#3_7T]
2 A tunnel has been ___________ under theEnglish Channel to link England and France. `mt x+C
A. bored 4WAs_~
B. delivered xQ]^wT.Q
C. structured ^&|KuI+ u
D. reckoned eoGGWW@[
3 This knife is too ___________ to cutvegetables, could you please sharpen it? g'pB<?'E'
A. portable `p
JWZ:3
B. remote "J=A(w5
C. vulnerable ^5{0mn_4i
D. blunt P.t0o~hoK;
4 The editorial ____________ theviewpoints of conservative politicians. D| g I3i
A. echoed }rKKIF^f\S
B. perceived ssUm1F\
C. contended c`M
,KXott
D. received +8zC ol?j
5 He’s one of those ________ people whothink they’re always right about everything. 'VQ
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A. extroverted 7,!$lT#
B. humble FG{45/0We
C. arbitrary W Wtksi,
D. nominal R]xXG0
6 They are busy __________ some fact andfigures of documentary on the subject of E-commerce. fEYo<@5c]
A. generalizing [CAV"u)0
B. compiling ^;DbIo\6H
C. measuring ;p] f5R^
D. promoting yu9 8d1
7 Dr. Smith proposed a number of relateideas that gradually __________ into a practical plan. '"4S3Fysm
A. hatched ]ff5MY 36
B. assembled e
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C. segregated :WM[
[LOaC
D. crystallized U
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8 The military government ___________ thecountry’s parliament and suspended all political activity. dl;
A. sacked m{ VC1BkZ
B. revised "<^]d~a_
C. dissolved 7TaHE
D. ignored 9?i~4&EY
9 Their many years of research havefinally ___________ in a cure for the disease. 0<4Sw j3s7
A. furnished {klyVb
B. culminated U|YIu! ^
C. accomplished lRr ={
>s
D. fabricated Xb/^n .>
10 Thepassage you have just read in the paper is ____________ from the AtlanticMonthly.
(Tbw@BFk
A. assembled B 4m
y
B. condensed 8Z1pQx-P2C
C. curtailed *j/[5J0'M
D. modified aa10vV
11 Theweeds just __________, and before long the garden was a jungle. 6d%'>^`(o-
A. multiplied <&Q(I+^
B. expanded 0*umf .R
C. improved W%.ou\GN^t
D. enlarged hq[RU&\
12 Thecountry’s progress is being __________ by a leader who refuses to look forward. RbA.%~jjx*
A. restricted @ApX43U(
B. confined -|\SNbPTV
C. prevented 2ij /!
D. constrained w\f>.N
13 Thefuel used is almost ___________ charcoal made from wood or shells. $hGiI
A. habitually [Dou%\
B. voluntarily X&+*?Q^
C. invariably fNllF,8}
D. faithfully Z.v2 !u
14 Theofficial ___________ show that one out of four girls who marry between 16 and18 ends up in the divorce court. M(+
;AS?;
A. quota ,*} 5xpX
B. statistics #{]Yw
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C. poll y7x[noGtR
D. digits KE
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15 Raysof sunlight focused through a _________ glass onto a piece of paper may makethe paper burn. gY=Ry=w9
A. minimizing `OP?[
f d
B. magnifying tq^d1b(j4
C. exaggerating 5PXo1"n8T
D. maximizing $F,& 7{^
