十年考研真题阅读中常见的100句短语(真心推荐) '8Wu9 phT
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 ZB+~ 0 [C
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 efN5(9* 9R
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 @;;3 B
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on gUGMoXSTI|
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 "vvv@sYxi
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 'u}OeS"f
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, e5
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ~`yO@f;D
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 :6T LT-B
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ,eSII2,r4
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 Kt3T~k
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Q3<ctd\]Y
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 lK Ry4
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14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) \ORE;pG
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. x~?|bnM#3
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. T-F8[dd^/
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) Y>2oU`ly,
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ]?sw<D{
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. Esdv+f}4;
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 )0o|u >
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ] |QA`5=$
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 RPw1i*
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) uWLf9D "
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 L"L a|
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 3ih:t'N-
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Dc9Fb^]QOG
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 jwp?eL!7
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; i4<n# ]1!t
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 容许有 a;f A0_
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. +{\b&q_
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. |@rYh-5
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 /Py`a1
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. Va$JfWef
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Of;$
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. b
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37. in the air在空中, 悬而未决, 在流传中, 不设防 M tG~ O;?8
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 最重要, 首先 J
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 qf*e2"
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. |?LUt@r;
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 虑及, 体谅
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42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. g7r0U6Y
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. \G
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. t +aE*Q
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for sf,9Ym
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 lT+N{[kLt*
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 71G00@&w9D
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. *}Gu'EU
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 \l?.VE D
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 QD^"cPC)mM
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. W C3b_ia
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… /i
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 4(p,@e31
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. l?zWi[Zf
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Nu6]R677Y
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… n$jf($*
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 5YgUk[J
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 n4G53+y'
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 J.pe &1
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 C lzz!v
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 6| {uZN z
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 .E0*lem'hE
. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. *,p16"Q;
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 <>K@#|%Y&
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 z, /y2H2
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) l%9nA.M'
68. be based on / upon 基于 P7 p' j
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 IP+1 :M
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 ~*uxKEH
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) /pDI
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 1w|V'e?kb
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. G/C5o=cY
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. .j 0]
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) /WI HG0D
76. for the better 好转 9wC:8@`6E
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. cP MUu9du
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 =m= utd8
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 aXefi'!6
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 1eDc:!^ SD
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 uH -*`*
82. boast of (or about) 自吹 'zhw]L;'g
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 $0K%H
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 3fJwj}wL
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 U"v}br -kb
86. take the floor 起立发言 W[3)B(Vq<E
87. on business 出差办事. <XxFR
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 WwDxZ >9jw
89. last but one 倒数第二. K Ced!OJ+
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 & xqr& (o
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 HSOdqjR*
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 1H_#5hd
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 $V)LGu2( m
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 7o+!G ts]
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 Yn} _"FO'
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) A2"xCJ0`
97. be cautious of 谨防
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98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 EhybaRy;C
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 2eu`X2IBcT
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
