十年考研真题阅读中常见的100句短语(真心推荐) ffuV158a&
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 H+:SL $+<o
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ({#9gTP2b
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 pKf ]&?FX
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on r)P^CZm
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 olNgtSX
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 HH>"J /;c,
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ;$|[z<1RdW
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 O2|[g8(_F
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 huTa
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 MP|J 0=H5
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 &Q>)3] |p
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ecK{+Z'G
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 LRO'o{4$E
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) I#0 WN
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ]UG+<V
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. Byf5~OC
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) ^qL2Q*
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 2Y~6~*8 *~
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. `= A*ei5
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 Mg
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 x0^O? UR
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 i{8T 8
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 4q"x| }a
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 Yqs N#E3pf
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 F+A"-k_\T#
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 W2 L:
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 7^|oO~x6
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; i6R2R8
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 容许有 B4^+& B#
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. SFrQPdX6V
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. t^0^He$Ot
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 +Hz});ix<
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ("{JNA/
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 B .p&,K
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 +g_+JLQ
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. ]3tg|? %B
37. in the air在空中, 悬而未决, 在流传中, 不设防 ?bc -?<Xk
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 最重要, 首先 >AsD 6]
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 `oP<mLxle
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. y,&U ST
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 虑及, 体谅 k CkSu-
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. m1 x7f% _
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. @xKLRw
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 4`lt 4L
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for D"o}X TH
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 o -tc}Aa
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 )(~s-x^\z@
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. m(QGP\Y
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 7Iu^ l4=2
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 d (Ufj|;
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 6@pP a q6
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… b_= $ W
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); hn9'M!*:O
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 ;h[ p "
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. Z;kRQ
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 (.Hi ee43
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Ed[ tmaEuV
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 {awv= s
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 }7iWm XlI
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 q) %F#g
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 yl| ?+
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. zfvMH"1
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 v"M5';ZS>
. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ~hi \*W6jg
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 :;[pl|}tM
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 y]|H
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67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) U ObI&*2
68. be based on / upon 基于 i#/,Q1yEn
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 kO:|?}Koc
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 b-pZrnZ!
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) X 0<qG
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 >B)&mC$$S
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. nY(>| !
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. !u@XEN>/
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) nx #0*r}5
76. for the better 好转 HUF],[N
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. & L3OP@;
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 5,/rh,?
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 *v1M^grKd
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) B/"TaXV U
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 >*j cX ao^
82. boast of (or about) 自吹 e qvbDva^
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 p;;4b@
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 L eg)q7n
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ~s.~
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86. take the floor 起立发言 =T_E]>FF9
87. on business 出差办事. Z e `=n
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 w>-@h>Ln
89. last but one 倒数第二. $~x#Q?-y
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 |
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91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 iBCZx>
