十年考研真题阅读中常见的100句短语(真心推荐) ;{Kx$Yt+
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 Fv6<Cz6L
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ;eRYgC
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 Dj9).lgc
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on g np\z/'>
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 cSSrMYX2
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 *. DTcV
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 0FV?By
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 l;dZJ_Ut$
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 bLysUj5[5
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ?][ 2J
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 6*<=(SQI
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Ge> % ?\
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ]jz%])SzH
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) w8Mi: ;6
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ^vjN$JB
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. Tej-mr3P
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) d4#Q<!r
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 /IS
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 0omg%1vt<A
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 @JWoF^U
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 :A,V<Es}I"
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ,H Ex9*E/s
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) Ne<"o]_M
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 tj ,*-).4%
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 aPq 9^S*
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 u":D{+wC |
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 B8^tIq
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; FKd5]am
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 容许有 j w)Lofn
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. oQC* d}_E}
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 0KyujU?sF
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 )""i"/ Mn
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. {_1^ GIIS
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 q!k
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35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 6u3DxFiTm
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. &+-Z
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37. in the air在空中, 悬而未决, 在流传中, 不设防 J_s?e#s
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 最重要, 首先 K,[g<7X5
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 (}fbs/8\p
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. N:!XtYA<
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 虑及, 体谅 J p
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42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. a}a_&rf~Z
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 5n r}5bum
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for =YBw O. !%
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 lph3"a^
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 0k>NuIIP
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ?L#C 'Lz2+
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 Q{ !lLka
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. )$yqJ6y5
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… N{`-&8q;K
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); r_]wa
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 C/e`O|G
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 3 S:}fPR
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 kR6rf_-[
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… whoz^n3N E
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 dW<.
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 x2/|i? ZO
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 7i~::Z <
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 VZF/2d84&w
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. @\S a)
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 Jd&Qi)1
. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. sU4(ed\gI\
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
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66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ' rHkJ
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) q NU\XO`H
68. be based on / upon 基于 BkA>':bUr
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 V>@NkQ<|y
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 6,uW{l8L
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) Mc~(S$FU$
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 XV)ej>A-V
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. d4[M{LSl
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. @pY AqX2
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) %H~q3|z
76. for the better 好转 ; _of'
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. c _O| ?1
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 b
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 wX#=l?,K
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 7&:gvhw
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 B y6:
82. boast of (or about) 自吹 WY?(C@>s
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 ??aOr*%
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 XkCbdb
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 +J ]3)8 y+
86. take the floor 起立发言 k:Uyez
87. on business 出差办事. 6fY(u7m|p
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 =
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89. last but one 倒数第二. :!N 5daK
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 b3H~a2"d
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 J Q%e'
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 /o.wCy,J<
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 HpSgGhL'J&
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; ZJ 8~f
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 X"y rA;,o
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) d&(GIH E&d
97. be cautious of 谨防 #v=hi L
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 @m
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99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. a_L& *%;
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
