一、同义词系列 -|Y(V
5]
1.“妨碍,阻碍”系列 cu%
C"
encumber 't_[dSO
fetter .hba*dV
preclude 98WZ){+,m
hamper e][B7wZ
hinder -,+q#
F
2.“遭受”系列 fuA&7gNC
subject to X*,%&6O*
liable to sth./ liable to do„ x#Q>J"g
be susceptible to y /B
JIQ
be prone to i@B[ eta
be vulnerable to MUA%^)#u4Q
be inclined to do„ , $ KRI'4
3.“遵守”系列 !Yw3 d
abide by 7As|Ns`
conform to Y)$ ;Ax-D
comply with cI=r+OGk*
observe gi-Yqco
obey <N`
J`J-[
4.“证实”系列 0V{(Ru.O
confirm Pf$pt
verify `$~RxzZ g
certify 7;tJK^J`
ascertain I0'[!kBF|
5.“加重”系列 _kdL'x
worsen
>^OC{~Az
deteriorate qA:#iJ8w
aggravate k` {@pt.
compound HeK
h>
6.“缓解”系列 ?hR7<02
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 rFZrYm
relieve H Y ynMP
alleviate #$1og=
palliate Otz E:qe
ease 7JDN{!jT
mitigate (modify) gUR]{dq^'
7.“创新”系列 +"ueq
originality y#<MVH
creativity DOQc"+
ingenuity =1oNZKBP
innovation u=&Bmn_
8.“统一”系列 m7
%C#+67
integrate 6] z}#"
integration W"Jn(:&
unify .A1\J@b
unification `*\{.;,]#
systematic #*c F8NV-
systematize 7@PIM5h
oneness &,i~ cG?
synthesize 7W9~1
.SC
synthesis y_}SK6{
9.“激发,困扰”系列 z{BA4sn
irritate )~rB}>^Z
agitate }t>q9bZ9z
annoy Y'Z+, CNf
exasperate l[/q%Ca'>
bother s6=YV0w(
infuriate WA
LGIW
plague [}3cDR
10.“工具”系列 qSQ
@p\O~
device >Wh3MG6
facility dALK0U
apparatus o&^NwgRCF
utensil @+^c"=d1S
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 wq4nMY:#
appliance D&*LBQ/K
implement " OGdE_E
11.“恢复”系列 =ef1XQ{i*
recover i<u9:W
recovery PZ34 *q
recuperate
#
[ :w
resume .v,bXU$@YG
reinstate m4gU*?
12.“恶化”系列 lA{(8sKN
deteriorate b%nkIPA
aggravate ?`A9(#ySM
exasperate 2cjEex:&
make worse 9d"5wx
worsen Ofm5[q=
13.“传播”系列 & z gPN8u
diffuse
1#D<ZN
prevalence d +xA:
spread +=,u jO:
transmit a*Jn#Mx<M
disseminate [tm[,VfA^
propagate U"B.:C2
propagation 7O461$4v
14.“感染”系列 SKJW%(|3
infect/ infectious &gWiu9WbS
communicate/ communicable XSl!T/d
contagion/ contagious L"^.0*X/d
transmission/ transmittable H`?*
bG
二、形近词系列: w^U}|h"
1. affect v.影响 ?k::tNv0
effect n.效果 lJ'trYaq7
2. ingenious a.聪颖 de \2Xx%SX
ingenuous a.淳朴的,直率的 \KNdZC?V2
3. erotic a.情爱的 )"F5lOA6
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 (tpof
5a
exotic a.外来的,异域风情的 K@*rVor{
4. discreet a.谨言慎行的 k}-]W@UCa?
discrete a.离散的 b^%?S8]h
5.congenial a.志趣相投的 $mD>rx
congenital a.天生的 M`bL
5J;
6.deprive v.剥夺 `LE^:a:8,
derive v.源自于 p;F2z;#
7.contemptuous a.轻蔑的,傲慢的 Kc-Y
contemptible a.卑劣的 u2\+?`Ox
contemplate v.凝视;沉思 }U(\~
=D
8.console v.安抚 (GnVwJ<v9V
conceal v.隐藏 =p5?+3"@
consulate n.领事馆 :cEd [Jm9
9. ethical a.伦理的,道德的 |GuKU!
ethnic a.人种的 C(xqvK~p
10. consistent A"0wvk)UcY
constant O1|B3M[P
instant x3gwG)Sf
11. temperature Q6eN+i2 ;
temperament ;x,+*%
12. commence bd} r#^'K
commerce pn|p(6
recommend [k!-;mi
command `}[VwQ
demand E]\D>[0O