一、同义词系列 Iq":
U
1.“妨碍,阻碍”系列 8<^6<c
encumber q14A'XW
fetter sXC]{]
P
preclude Ah2XwFg?
hamper *DoEDw
hinder Mz{ Rh+gS
2.“遭受”系列 =Jl1D*B*
subject to 0\}j[-`pF
liable to sth./ liable to do„ ~KfjT
p#
be susceptible to 1y8:tri>N
be prone to XY QUU0R
be vulnerable to #WpO9[b>
be inclined to do„ , SS~Txt75m
3.“遵守”系列 v <Ze$^e&
abide by +#H8d1^5
conform to +ow
^xiD
comply with gZ!(&u
observe x}>tX
obey Iq}h}Wd
4.“证实”系列 ng<`2XgU
confirm ti#sh{t
verify &%r#eB?7
certify =nL*/
ascertain H62*8y8
5.“加重”系列 fY"28#
worsen 9FLn7Y
deteriorate |8`;55G
aggravate /#se>4]
compound \mu9ikZ<
6.“缓解”系列 d$,i?d,
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 4F4u1r+
relieve
Y)*lw
alleviate U?lu@5 ^Z
palliate l>(G3lIw
ease ,<
icW&a
mitigate (modify) QPcB_wUqu
7.“创新”系列 _dBU6U:V
originality _z 5C
plO
creativity L K~,
ingenuity V6{xX0'b*m
innovation qU
n>
8.“统一”系列 p,8Z{mLn
integrate *a%PA(%6
integration RHbp:Mlk
unify EG.C2]Fi
unification 8W>l(w9M
systematic j[`?`RyU
systematize lpUtNy
oneness ]c2| m}I{:
synthesize $IT9@}*{
synthesis ;al
FK*K6
9.“激发,困扰”系列 b]#d04]
irritate UYOn
p7R<
agitate N=wy)+
annoy KgWT&^t
exasperate >NA7,Z2.
bother uP2a\C,$
infuriate p&mtKLv
plague 3]es$ Jy
10.“工具”系列 x 4</\o
device S\;.nAR
facility MwqT`;lb
apparatus 4"x;XVNM[
utensil =Zy!',,d,9
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 A]%t0>EL<
appliance TF-Ty
implement "nno)~)u
11.“恢复”系列 %H@76NvEz
recover S!W/K!wf
recovery T}Vpy`
recuperate $uK"@Mw
resume E0^%|Mh]b
reinstate cievC,3*
12.“恶化”系列 -Dxhq&
}Y
deteriorate !LOors za
aggravate L2.`1Aag
exasperate q,+kPhHEgy
make worse E+ 3yN\X(
worsen 56S
S
>b
13.“传播”系列 w1@b5
-
diffuse 5YI/Ec
prevalence "E)++\JL
spread h<'5q&y
transmit -j
tC>_/
disseminate wYO"znd
propagate k)usUP'
propagation lAn+gDP
14.“感染”系列 q
X%vRf0
infect/ infectious CnSX
communicate/ communicable PL9eU y
contagion/ contagious n^pZXb;Y
transmission/ transmittable r3H}*Wpf
二、形近词系列: 1 73<x){
1. affect v.影响 De
nt?
effect n.效果 e@:P2(WWl
2. ingenious a.聪颖 de S}w.#tyEn
ingenuous a.淳朴的,直率的 \%Ah^U)gS
3. erotic a.情爱的 5&<d2EG6l'
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 _iGU|$a
exotic a.外来的,异域风情的 !
nCjA\$
4. discreet a.谨言慎行的 2&gd"Ak(
discrete a.离散的 p`ADro*
5.congenial a.志趣相投的 L`jB)wF/J
congenital a.天生的 y^X\^Kq
6.deprive v.剥夺 &gA6+b'
derive v.源自于 3"'# |6O9
7.contemptuous a.轻蔑的,傲慢的 lk[G;=K:.
contemptible a.卑劣的
:vYtMp
contemplate v.凝视;沉思 #ox
9&
8.console v.安抚 vXyuEEe
conceal v.隐藏 &0+x2e)7g
consulate n.领事馆 ~*7O(8
9. ethical a.伦理的,道德的 CJ9cCtA
ethnic a.人种的 O->_/_
10. consistent l_c^ .D
constant YVB%
kKv{
instant Sc&)~h}YF
11. temperature ;RWW+x8IB
temperament _m9~*
12. commence X0y?<G1(a
commerce LkJ$aW/
recommend DeOXM=&z
command gB]C&Q
demand >vlQ|/C