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主题 : 考博英语高频词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-11-29   
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考博英语高频词汇

考博英语高频词汇 1 u~Xk?  
1.    abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 T5_/*`F  
2.    be absent from…. 缺席,不在 \H4$9lPk  
3.    absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 oypF0?!m  
4.    absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on Q,LDn%+;B*  
5.    (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 :!QT ,  
6.    access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 YlC$L$%Zd.  
7.    by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, @hF$qevX  
8.    of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Wx`$hvdq  
9.    in accord with 一致 . out of one’s accord with ….不一致 adn2&7H  
10.    with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 Vv&GyqoO]  
11.    in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 8zO;=R A7%  
12.    on one’s own account P,s>xM  
1)    为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 ce<88dL  
2)    (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 B!x7oD9  
3)    (=by oneself)依靠自己 7o7*g 7  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account …..重要性. s^"*]9B"  
13.    take…into account(=consider)...考虑进去 IMSLHwZ  
14.    give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) O %1uBc  
15.    account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. FL[,?RU?2  
16.    on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. BC)1FxsGf  
17.    on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) uC|bC#;  
18.    accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ATF>"Ux  
19.    be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. @Yw>s9X  
20.    be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 fD*jzj7o ,  
21.    act on 奉行,按照行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 S@ @#L  
22.    adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 Y;{(?0 s  
23.    adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 48)D%867.;  
24.    in addition (=besides) 此外,, 加之 .|i/ a%J  
25.    in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) &<EixDi4q  
26.    adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 t+#vcg,G  
27.    adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 39bw,lRPV  
28.    adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; I`nC\%g  
29.    admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有的余地. g*;z V i  
30.    in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. %-L T56T  
31.    to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 9z+ZFIf7d  
32.    have an advantage over 胜过. g f<vQb|  
have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 <q`|,mc  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 Ud_0{%@  
33.    take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. GO3KKuQ=  
34.    agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 # kgLdd"  
35.    in agreement (with) 同意,一致 s)#TT9BbV  
36.    ahead of 之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. fW$1f5g"  
37.    in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. _~ 3r*j  
38.    above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. IM_SZs  
39.    in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 -d[Gy- J  
40.    after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; (gUVZeVFP  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. H#3Ma1z  
41.    allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. QTU $mC]  
42.    amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. s8;*Wt  
43.    answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 负责. & kQj)  
44.    answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. }[y_Fr0  
45.    be anxious about 焦急不安; anxiousfor .ZupsS9l  
46.    apologize to sb. for sth. 道歉 2L S91  
47.    appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 e 3TKg  
48.    apply to sb. for sth. 申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 4$+/7I \  
49.    apply to 有关;适用 U:gvK 8n  
50.    approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 4JL]?75  
51.    arise from(=be caused by) 引起. k/i&e~! \  
52.    arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排 sW&h?jdf  
53.    arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); {d%hkbN+{  
54.    be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 为羞耻 |eksvO'~  
55.    assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)保证,使确信. HMw}pp:  
56.    attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) , , ]Aj5 K  
57.    make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 Sc:)H2k`$  
58.    attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 - H`, ` #{  
59.    attitude to/ toward …的态度.看法 IO"q4(&;P4  
60.    attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)..归因于..,认为....的结果 i<!1s%i}  
61.    on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 pwl7aC+6d  
62.    (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. < Q6  
63.    at the back of (=behind) 后面 4+Y9":<  
64.    in the back of 后部(里面);on the back of 后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. tdNAR|  
65.    at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 支持, 作后台 5:T}C@  
66.    turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 1_> w|6;e  
67.    behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) !3\( d{  
68.    be based on / upon 基于 Mr@{3do$  
69.    on the basis of 根据…,基础上 Is!+ `[ma  
70.    beat…at 运动项目上打赢 X3l6b+p  
71.    begin with 开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) {?X9juc/#  
72.    on behalf of (=as the representative of) 名义 Wv30;7~  
73.    believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. RggO|s+0;  
74.    benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. V5+|H1=  
75.    for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处) 6\x/Z=}L  
76.    for the better 好转 b7HT<$Wg  
77.    get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. 5oR)  
78.    by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 E#\'$@8j  
79.    blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 推在某人身上 y7LM}dH#m  
80.    in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) |^O3~!JP(>  
81.    on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 >| hqt8lY  
82.    boast of (or about) 吹嘘 &zHY0fxX  
83.    out of breath 喘不过气来 jtPHk*>^wu  
84.    in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 QPW+L*2  
85.    in bulk 成批地,不散装的 :Y4G ^i  
86.    take the floor 起立发言 $~r=I[5' (  
87.    on business 出差办事. sX(rJLbD  
88.    be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 cLIeo{H  
89.    last but one 倒数第二. ]"i^ VVw  
90.    but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 MYUL y2)  
91.    buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 hho\e 8  
92.    be capable of 能够,有能力 ;eP. B/N  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被 tA-p!#V<k1  
93.    in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 Kj+TP qXb  
94.    in case (=for fear that) 万一; {QIdeB[  
95.    in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 RYM[{]4b5F  
in the case of 至于…, 而言 yXro6u?rC  
96.    in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) "=UhTE  
97.    be cautious of 谨防 5- "aK~@+  
98.    center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在 sDXQ{*6a  
99.    be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. @Cl1G  
100.    for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 J_&G\b.9/  
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