一、同义词系列 aUBGp: (
1.“妨碍,阻碍”系列 )l|/lj
encumber *_aeK~du.
fetter C]xKdPQj%
preclude *&m{)cTs
hamper 7E-1
#4
hinder Jp0*Y-*Y
2.“遭受”系列 n&`=.[+A
subject to m-M.F9R
liable to sth./ liable to do„ #:Tb(R
be susceptible to :ziV3jRM
be prone to =Z($n:m=*
be vulnerable to 3miEF0x[
be inclined to do„ , lhyWlO
3.“遵守”系列 2}ttCm
abide by {!$E\e^d
conform to $Ka-ZPy<#
comply with +~E;x1&'
observe *G<K@k
obey IC1oW)
4.“证实”系列 r fl-(_3
confirm )YB@6TiD
verify ?D6?W6@
certify &Ow[
ascertain M[C9P.O%w
5.“加重”系列 2]$
7
worsen /!V)2j,
deteriorate ':}
aggravate :U,n[.$5'
compound N,iYUM?
6.“缓解”系列 i#uc
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 O0"u-UX{
relieve yJ\K\\]
alleviate 3C+!Y#F
palliate G,VTFM6
ease IQ${2Dpg[
mitigate (modify) mHm"QBa!
7.“创新”系列 0gR!W3dh
originality XM9}ax
creativity !9 B`
ingenuity :sf(=Y.qA
innovation W?`%it5
8.“统一”系列 W^es"\
integrate hSg4A=y
integration cc*xHv^
unify %^5|3l3y
unification j4!g&F _y
systematic 8lI'[Y?3.
systematize 6X2~30pdE
oneness WOv m%sX
synthesize wM]j#
synthesis I;Sg9`k=
9.“激发,困扰”系列 l8$7N=Y
irritate #
QWG5
agitate /2<1/[#
annoy QR.] ?t;1
exasperate -Um|:[*I
bother Po
,zTz
infuriate y<Z-f.
plague `4@
_Y<
10.“工具”系列 Y$@?Y/rhR
device U{)|z-n
facility I^CKq?V?:
apparatus +&U{>?.u
utensil }'"4q
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 tn"n~;Bh?:
appliance T|/B}srm
implement 5Tb3Yy< .
11.“恢复”系列 r8k.I4
recover Ot^<:\<`G
recovery ]tu:V,q
recuperate *Dz<
Pi^
resume Z7Y+rP[l
reinstate hDP&~Mk
12.“恶化”系列 ~&UfnO
deteriorate +Vf39}8
aggravate `H^?jX>7
exasperate Me.t_)
make worse 5@:c6(5$
worsen /.Fvl;!J;
13.“传播”系列 jgkJF[t`
diffuse cc$L56q
prevalence Gx$rk<;ZW
spread #U=}Pv~wM
transmit LHS^[}x^1
disseminate 4;_<CB
propagate 2f=7`1RCD
propagation V&j
|St[
14.“感染”系列 %)|_&Rh
infect/ infectious 1l~(J:DT
communicate/ communicable 9AbSt&#
contagion/ contagious S]P80|!|
transmission/ transmittable =N+Ou5D
二、形近词系列: B!#F!Wk"
1. affect v.影响 i;yr=S,a0/
effect n.效果 ub#>kCL9
2. ingenious a.聪颖 de \Jcj4
ingenuous a.淳朴的,直率的 _;M46o%h
3. erotic a.情爱的 t]j4PNzn
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 K yqFeR
exotic a.外来的,异域风情的 EK-Qa<[|
4. discreet a.谨言慎行的 RZV8{
discrete a.离散的 -quWnn/
5.congenial a.志趣相投的 XO=UKk+EK
congenital a.天生的 D>YbL0K>X~
6.deprive v.剥夺 ~HR/FGe?N
derive v.源自于 [\j@_YYd
7.contemptuous a.轻蔑的,傲慢的 w'Kc#2
contemptible a.卑劣的 w84
]s%y
contemplate v.凝视;沉思 ""dX4^gtU
8.console v.安抚 /!r#=enG7
conceal v.隐藏 h%hE$2
consulate n.领事馆 4-?'gN_
9. ethical a.伦理的,道德的 3,snx4q
(
ethnic a.人种的 Ozygr?*X
10. consistent bi fi02
constant -*?Y4}mK
instant )P{I<TBI;
11. temperature ~~.v*C[
temperament iw,F)O
12. commence a?+Ni|+
commerce 8tc9H}>
recommend ,|: a7b]
command 8e'0AI_>
demand W~1/vJ.*l