高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 OFr"RGW"
1. 总体安排 igQzL*X
1) 全面概览,查漏找缺: Y!j/,FU
词汇,语法: h~Ir
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A; 认知性;复用性; drAJ-ii
a/an oL~1M=r
act n. 法律,法案 )vq}$W!:9
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , _kBmKE
2007 2006 2005 ~EmK
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1. Voc: 10 3.5 4 3 N$>Ml!J
2. Read: OF*E1BM
5. Writing 13 0 #^RIp>NN9
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2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: Uh
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3) 综合练习,全面提高 >0SG]er@
Internet , influence F
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Web, net; effect, impact \GHj_r
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; i+S%e,U*
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2. 考试概况 +9LzDH
3. 词汇 辅导 %J6>Vc!ix=
4. 阅读辅导 L"0dB.
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---alt: high, height V9ZM4.,OCN
Altitude==al, 高gao; _l)3pm6
Exalt: ex---: out i*l=xW;bM
e--, er--: herd, herb: IRLAsb3
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 xTG5VBv
--spir, --sper: breathe 7&etnQJ{
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome {y{O ze
--it: go, walk exit==go out visit==go to see initiate==go into <bJ|WS|
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist OtAAzc!dQ
To be, or not be; bOYM-\
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This is a question. u=PLjrB~}
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 q+qF;7dN@
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latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude uQ
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---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look z2R?GQ5 A
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular w$]wd`N}
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different Ei2M~/
--vers, ---vert: turn, change historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite F1}d@^K
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《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 lP4s"8E`h
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Conference==meeting giIPK&
To err is human. O<AGAD
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, Jz0AYiCq
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. $WRRCB/A6
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview <Pf4[q&wM
---scribe, --script: write 4"nYxL"<4
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript ^IvQdVB
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Be occupied with==be busy with: time aU.!+e%_
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in 8B "^}y\0
Used to do=== @tRDKPh
Be used to doing=== 6xr%xk2E
Out of question==no probem L6jwJwD
Out of the question===impossible Q4L7{^[X
Inoculate==instill oBnes*
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor 8X? EB6=c
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- |g!$TUS.
Construct==, obstruct==build against, dtG>iJ
Intestinal obstruction O"X7 DgbC
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes }Q^*Zq9-
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destroy, structure, infrastructure %Yg|QBm|
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in 2PNe~9)*#
obesity y\:Ma7V
X #$l7I9H
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous m3(p7Z^Bq
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent IO2@^jup
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve B oiS
--ic, --cal, ---al: )g^O'e=m
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; jnM}N:v
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful s._,IW;
Preeminent: {=,I>w]T|W
Impressive== --press <1QXZfQ"
Impress: express, oppress, G2sj<F=AV
Depressant, stimulant wIWO?w2
De---: down \zDs3Hp
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce _ib
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genetic, genetics, eugenics, 3m &
benign, malignant u&o$2
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bene--, beni---: good
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1-5 DCABD -I;\9r+
6-10 BCABD H%}/O;C
11-15 CAAAA Cm"S=gV
16-20 DDABA bu08`P9
P25---27 1FT3d
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D 8L6b:$Y3@C
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D #]gmM
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A k7cY^&o
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C zW)Wt.svP
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C M23r/eg]
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A $>
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d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D C\dk}A
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B _qo\E=E
Provided that….. NBLjBa%eL
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train !E)|[:$XT
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep _,d<9 Y)
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= }WBHuVcZG
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on ojA !!Ru
tenant, tenacious ^r mQMjF
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant T4[/_;1g
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant <vD(,||
Repel: --pel, --pul: push l/\D0\x2
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, l@-h.tS
Repel===push back, %}XyzGq{
Expel==push out t%<y^Wa=
Expel==expulsion dep"$pys>
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse J(wFJg\/
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: WJ[>p
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Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: 1i'y0]f
Aggressive==go towards KD H<T4#x
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into PrA(==FX/
Egress=go out, jp^Sw|
Transgression==go across ;Zr7NKs
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Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back Z&P\}mm
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify BBv+*jj
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO Uqy/~n-v<
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards EbVva{;#$;
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful 4- Jwy
contra--, contro--: against, opposite Jyr
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as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than ,VSO;:Z
dis--: away , apart j0V/\Ep)T<
---tract: pull, draw oD1k7Gq1
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards ,sL%Ykr
ive, subtract==pull down/under ' VKD$q
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere )|^8`f
interrupt== --rupt: break, Gn_D
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corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out Ke?,AWfG
disrupt==break away/apart j%^4
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--ject: throw, cast .kn2M&P>=
Interject== #jW=K&;
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into {uoF5|O6K
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out #Lp}j?Y
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured 1gbFl/i6T
Spare the rod, spoil the child. !2l2;?jM
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--mini--, min--: tiny WKlyOK=}
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus k%i.B
Approximately--proximity }$'_%,
Ef---:, ex--, e--: !$oa6*<1
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fuse--, fus---: pour, flow HbsNF~;
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== TnK<Wba
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer >19s:+
--scend: come "8ellKh
Ascend, descendent +KIz#uqF8Z
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---mit, ---mis: send C|TQf8
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, 9$;5J
Pseudo--: false sIgTSdk
Pseudo-something T:X*
Pseudopodium: 伪足 `@],J
--ped, ---pod: foot otR7E+*3
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod ZZI}
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--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA \]]K{DO
: acrobat @tm2Y%Y!
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol F{E@snc
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词组测试出题思路: y
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1. 动词词组: u0&R*YV
动同介副异; >*ls}
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Fall over/in/up/out %Tp
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动异介副同: DPxx9lN_rx
Work out, figure out, make out, take out ~
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On, off; up, down; }={@_g#
Put on, take on, get on: ^7aqe*|vm
Get off; take off: -^m?%_<50l
Go on, keep on; vkTu:3Qe
Break off, cut off, |JIlp"[
Turn on, turn off, show is on B.5+!z&7
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; Az:~|P
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; w gS'/
Seaquake; tsunami uE')<fVX(
Hard-to-get-to places )v_Wn[Y.H
The women-would-jump- g@>l
lve{
Onto-the-chair-at-the- 3oLF^^^g
sight-the-mouse era passed. LP#wE~K"b
Freshmen, blue-blooded, 3(V0,L'1
Green-eyed==envious== }jCO@v;
jealous, red-eyed: Gb`)d
on the 2nd thought, think twice; M@{?#MkS%
one thousand and one ways to express self xcW\U^1d
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. 9lYfII}4(
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly c<|y/n
Firefly; lightfly E42)93~C
greenroom, greenhouse 8*0QVFn$
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 Li5&^RAo|J
叽, 咯, 嘎 NuR7pjNMZ
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, d|RUxNjM-J
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket Mn
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Renaissance, Aristotle; G%bv<_R
Fix af—affix prefix, suffix akyMW7'3V<
Pend---:hang y`n?f|nf
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum vz4(
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Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers AA=Ob$2$
Cin--: burn, ash; vGv<WEE
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella zG_n x3
Communications satellite zr?s5RS
Astronaut j<(E%KN3
Empty the box. :
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The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis.
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Air, aero--Plane, telephone _"
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c0Ih$z
Vegetable==veg, nIg 88*6b,
Cab, cabman, cabby Cik1~5iF
Heli copter; auto mobile >rQj1D)@
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator Im~DK
Xmas, fax==facsimile &/UfXKr
2. 介副词词组: P{A})t7
3. 固定搭配 ~o_JZ:
Centimeter==cm, financee &6s&nx
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess ."ZG
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La Nina , hiphop: QtnNc!
,n
Hopstitch ;'{7wr|9
World wide web== EFC+7 L(j
World wide watch 60%nQhb
Young urban professionals= yuppie a,oTU\m
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Homepage, k
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Car Care, litter—rubbish f>6{tI5X
Log on
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重要词汇复习思路 *4
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abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish) abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) GPLop/6
A. abide B. conform >niv>+!N
C. comply D. observe 8/>.g.]
______ to law =,zB|sjn
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of) c#{
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acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring GwF8ze+cH
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate DRm`y>.
account (for, to, on account of, take into account) accumulate addiction, addition, condition, prediction adapt, adept, adopt admit, permit, allow, promise advocate advanced advantage affect, effect, afford, effort allege allocate altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude #$W5)6ch
amateur ambitious amendment amusement announcement annoy @@*x/"GJG
annual(yearly) anticipate(expect, dream, imagine) anxious appalling, appealing apparent appoint appreciate appropriate approve approximate arbitrary arouse, arise, rise, raise array, arrange argue 1_{ e*=/y
artificial(man-made) assault(attack) assemble assert assess asset assign(ment) associate (with, to) assume assure(ance) astonish attach to, detach from attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain attempt (try, manage) attend to attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract authentic authority (authorize) automatic average, common, usual, ordinary avoid award, reward be aware of awkward, embarrassed
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重要词组复习思路 7NRa&W2
break (in, up) call (for, up) check (in, up) come (across, out) cut ( in, off) die (down, out) drop (in, out) fill (in, out) get (back, by) give (in, up) go (after, on) hand (in, out) hold (in, on) keep (from, up) lay (aside, down) live (by, on) look (at, after) make (for, out) pass (away, on) pay (for, off) pull (in, out) put (away, off) result (from, in) run (for, against) see (off, into) set (out, up) show (off, up) stand (by, for) take (in, up) try (on, out) turn (in, on, up) wait (for, on) wear (down, off, out) work (at, on, out) ward off, resort to, stick to, accuse of, attend to, back up, burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) Kkq-x'gt^
break into (crying, fire) calm down, dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from, figure out, focus on, concentrate on, center on, count on, depend on, rely on/upon, relieve…from, remind sb. of… shut (up, off) speak (for, of, out) stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from 424iFc[
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高频词汇 5nib<B%<V
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement C _he=SV
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step 17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used S}rEQGGR{
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point 14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim 6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone Io<T'K
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole 3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell ]d(Z%
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail ZhCd**
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multi--: many multitude, multifunctional 873 bg|^hs
earthworm; face to face %|x9C,0p#
information agency [?N,3
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, YSxr(\~j
anti--: against, opposite &i3SB[|
---pathy: feeling, emotion vKW!;U9~P
Sympathetic, apathy ^|oI^"IQ=
Hi—fi: high fidelity >k\p%{P
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction H HX q_-V
Dotcom company 7l-MVn_8
Anthrop---: human being KsIHJr7-
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love &;?+ ^L>
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. Q[3hOFCX
Compliment===i 爱 ^7>~y
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Mandate:---mand: order Q*Jb0f
Commander , demand 8fi'"
Adamant |8{ k,!P'K
Miss is sippi -ewR:Y@j
Ass ass in; scourge ==courage 7./WS,
49
意义组合: st aC' 6
Stanch the wound :55a9d1bL
Token===take 3d;J"e+?
词形相关,词义相同或相近 e~*
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词形相关,词义相反 :
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Fertilizer==fertile sterile }s?w-u+(c6
Sterile .nEMd/pX
Aque--, aqua---: water 4 5wqX h
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium dpchZ{
Aqueducts: HZ!<dy3
--duce, --duct: lead -]}#Z:&
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 A`~?2LH,~F
连锁词 \;_tXb}F
1. What does “the cats” mean in this passage? S['%>
A. pets which can eat mouse +8"8s
B. tigers C. leopards e]>=;Zn
C. mother lion and her babies _IEbRVpb
-ple: many, full 6b2h\+AP
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete Z$c&Y>@)
P36 v; ewMiK@E
1) BDBDB n(LO`{
2) BCCAD im+g|9@%
3) ABDCCAA Zw4%L?
4) AACAC DCB ^; U}HAY
5) CDABB ACD Nk%$;Si
Opt---: light, sight =^ Ws/k
Optics, optimistic, c3rj
:QK6I
Choice: optional, adopt k[ pk R{e
--fin: end, limit P!j*4t
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite QCDica `+*
Tremble— xrY >Or
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child txMC^-J2l
Pediatrician; )BaGY
Omni---: all, 45Zh8 k
omnibus --bus *yZta:(w-W
omnipotent pwSkw J]
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight ~z41$~/
Opinion, optician :KRNLhWb
Bene--, beni--: good 6v}q @z
Benign, benefit, beneficial, o9Mr7
Benevolent, benevolence Mw+
l>92
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place 'tQp&pj
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 i-WP#\s
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun -!T24/l
interlocutor, prolocutor y'oH>l+n
Monologue, dialogue r>KmrU4Q
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; M0vX9;J
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr 8/P!i2o
Mxd7X<\$
hypotension, >wYmx4W>
Hypodermic; skin injection— S5L0[SZ$!
z}
r
5YI6$ZdQ
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : oj?y_0}:^
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy l
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Mob-cracy Kj?hcGl[
dgByl-8Q
dem--: mass, population, people %l%2 hvGZ
Epidemic, demography =yJV8%pa
Auto---: self automobile pma=
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Autonomy, autobiography 7coVl$_Zl
yS?5&oMl
p~(STHDe#
Ak}`zIo
The bulk of…..; c4Q%MRR
A host of FId,/la
Oculist: 眼科医生 v[DxWs8q
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 %bG\
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 @a
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Be preoccupied/obsessed with !Ap*PL
Be absorbed/engrossed in urL@SeV+$
Focus/concentrate/bent/ %?/vC
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Be keen on [*H h6
Be crazy about SHnMqaq
Be addicted to doing/sth )2jH&}K
Obsess, obesity 'OU3-K
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词汇: ,RAP_I!_x
1. 量 aOUTKyR ~
2. 质 1)一词多义 $>wN:uN(
Create,make: |uM
=pm;H
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. IFt aoK
Mind: person, individual TyR@3H
Two great minds think alike. ,
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Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy \5HVX/
Ball personality chips: |B2>}Y/
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: MTbCL53!-
芯片, 锌片; 3)(uC+?[
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small [XP\WG>s
届时,到时; Iqj?wI1)
Digital +}f}!h;
Digest T!1XL7
dignity j}G9+GX~,
apply==appliance, application }fhGofN$e
rage===cage, rats PoRP]Q*n
Some people have a foolish idea that…. HeHo?<>|d
Others believe that…. H[?l)nZ}
Noise, effects==influence/impact GCxmqoQ
Unfavourable sound 8(!?y[
Internet; web ?:7$c
media,press <CS,v)4,nH
1. 浏览式(概括类问题) TO/SiOd
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 zRm@ |IT
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 Ed#Hilk'
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) N1l^%Yf J
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: gjB(Pwx
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 ~yY5pnJ
答题技巧:同义互释原则 {t('`z
3. 跳跃式阅读 5^N`~
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa u)Vn7
zh
2)句子结构:. ! ? V~QOl=`K:
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? I\=&
v^]
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 W: 3fLXk+
举例,引用,列数字: o4YF,c+>q
For example, AAAAA…… 6D4 j];~X
4. 研究式阅读 ca:Vdrw`
5. 意群式阅读 !*,m=*[3
E$4Ik.k
0E
^S!A7
阅读理解三部曲: X D\;|
1. 3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 %)y-BdSp.
2. 3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, 6KX/Yj~B
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) X1&c?T1 %[
OlX
otp8
3. 3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; LP}'upv
P70 BCCD Ka8Bed3
In the GB. fczH^+mI
Jwbb>mB!
>NtJ)N*
bO
}9/Ay
#mRT>]di`D
H|<Zm:.%$
>8gb/?z
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. F?4&qbdD
v3r<kNW_
Joy, enjoy ov|pXi<e
H) q_9<;
the, of