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楼主  发表于: 2009-01-22   

中国人民大学2009考博阅读必看

高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 )2oWoZ vi9  
1.     总体安排 )J_!ZpMC  
1)     全面概览,查漏找缺: L6j 5pI  
词汇,语法: /U1GxX:P,  
A; 认知性;复用性; (FMYR8H*(  
a/an       )dLESk  
act n. 法律,法案 UTUIL D  
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , dv%gmUUf}k  
2007 2006 2005 6mEW*qp2F  
1. Voc: 10 3.5   4   3 Pp GNA  
2. Read: 7F`QN18>(  
5. Writing 13   0 AnPm5i.  
N)RWC7th{  
2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: ;ijJ%/  
3)     综合练习,全面提高 T] EXm/  
Internet , influence Vw9^otJu  
Web, net; effect, impact c ~YD|l  
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; |i?AtOt@f  
|gxU;"2`5~  
2.     考试概况 .2 UUU\/5  
3.     词汇 辅导 lIzJO$8cM  
4.     阅读辅导 gKb4n Nt  
#jr;.;8sQ  
---alt: high, height  R76'1o  
Altitude==al, 高gao; r'&9'rir2  
Exalt: ex---: out kc8GnKM&mc  
e--, er--:   herd, herb: B[4y(Im  
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 #A]7cMZ'W  
--spir, --sper: breathe r.i.w0B(  
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome -ZQ3^'f:0J  
--it: go, walk exit==go out   visit==go to see   initiate==go into mSw OP  
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist q3NS?t!  
To be, or not be; 308w0eP  
This is a question. B"KsYB79t  
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 ,C&h~uRi#f  
:jp?FF^j;  
a _  
latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude p+8]H %  
ejr"(m(Xe  
---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look cC}s5`  
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular ?sS'T7r v  
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different &-b=gnT   
--vers, ---vert: turn, change   historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite oQ yG  
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 lZ) u4_  
t91CxZQ^s  
3@"VS_;?  
P25 ~!&[;EM<bm  
Conference==meeting /XMmE  
To err is human. 8V|-BP5^  
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, xrX("ili  
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. |@ldXuYb  
Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview = oh6;Ojt  
---scribe, --script: write /GeS(xzQ  
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript sQ )4kF&,  
kcOpO<oE  
Be occupied with==be busy with: time =0f8W=d:Vr  
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in C,<TAm  
Used to do=== M^[ jA](a  
Be used to doing=== Wey\GQ`"8  
Out of question==no probem /Z@.;M  
Out of the question===impossible |n|2)hC  
Inoculate==instill ^7''x,I  
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor ?#[K&$}  
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- ;C{_T:LS  
Construct==, obstruct==build against, aLq;a  
Intestinal obstruction qB:`tHy  
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes mzw*6e2T  
& vIKNGJ^  
destroy, structure, infrastructure MmK\|CtV  
obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in %51pfuL  
obesity a;zcAeX  
Iymz2  
---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous -s1VlS/  
---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent Fi`:G}   
---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve 5a ~1RL   
--ic, --cal, ---al: onlyvH4  
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; o MAK[$k;  
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful `WT7w']NT  
Preeminent: ')aYkO{%sb  
Impressive== --press ,rdM{ r  
Impress: express, oppress, 3 /e !7  
Depressant, stimulant AK!G#ug  
De---: down   EGt)tI&  
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce 8xX{y#  
genetic, genetics, eugenics, HHYcFoJwYN  
benign, malignant %xRS9A 4  
bene--, beni---: good 6uyf  
P24-25 uprQy<I@  
1-5 DCABD 24Fx x9 g  
6-10 BCABD GM/1u fZH  
11-15 CAAAA 9wC; m:  
16-20 DDABA c>SeOnf  
P25---27 +\%z y=  
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D rBf?kDt6l  
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D UQ)}i7v  
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A Z:_y,( 1Q  
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C Q  [{vU  
c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C E'G>'cW;x  
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A {E/TC%  
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D bv/b<N@4?$  
6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B vF&b|V+,  
Provided that….. c0 |p34  
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train pA'A<|)K0  
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep * 5n:+Tw(  
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= ShpnFuH  
maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on (zBQ^97]  
tenant, tenacious +$t%L   
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant 9K|lU:,  
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant  o3=kF  
Repel: --pel, --pul: push 1RA$hW@}  
Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, !U_L7  
Repel===push back, kP$g l|  
Expel==push out 16|S 0 )  
Expel==expulsion .TC `\mV  
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse 3;NRW+  
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: n^N]iw{G  
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: +`8) U3u0  
Aggressive==go towards wVDB?gy%#  
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into .h,xBT`}Ji  
Egress=go out, rzDJH:W{2  
Transgression==go across OU@x1G{Cy  
|`wsKr'  
Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back VU9P\|c@<  
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify 2< Bv=B  
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO 1i:g /H  
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards )H)Udhz  
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful _~Vz+nT  
contra--, contro--: against, opposite S7{.liHf  
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than *]R 0z|MW  
dis--: away , apart .A)Un/k7  
---tract: pull, draw SzX~;pFM0  
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards PMs_K"-K  
ive, subtract==pull down/under +wozjjc  
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere '%C.([  
interrupt== --rupt: break, g)qnjeSs]  
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out n ~u3  
disrupt==break away/apart qO{ Z Z*  
--ject: throw, cast PMhhPw]  
Interject== P 4*MV  
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into cuaNAJ  
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out W#I:j: p  
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured LG {inhbp  
Spare the rod, spoil the child. 6\fMzm  
_iJXp0g  
--mini--, min--: tiny 'z}M[h K]  
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus ^y0C5Bl;  
Approximately--proximity jS3(>  
Ef---:, ex--, e--: 4UD=Y?zK  
dIpW!Pj^  
D`:d'ow~KQ  
RefRoCD1  
U5CPkH1  
fuse--, fus---: pour, flow ?koxt4 4  
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== N&^xq_9&  
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer 3 t88AN=4  
--scend: come D"XX920$~  
Ascend, descendent .^~l_ LkA  
Z%5nVsm:G  
Va@6=U7c  
---mit, ---mis: send .blft,'  
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, ;=-j;x  
Pseudo--: false YYE8/\+B.  
Pseudo-something WVWS7N\  
Pseudopodium: 伪足 ^{*f3m/  
--ped, ---pod: foot @>G&7r:U  
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod '9 e\.  
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA _+\:OB[Y  
: acrobat yS)- &t!;  
http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol x*h`VS(?6  
xaWGa1V'z  
词组测试出题思路: qcTmsMpj  
1.     动词词组: }F{C= l2  
动同介副异; GG_^K#*  
Fall over/in/up/out j,=*WG  
F_nZvv[H?  
L1 9 MP  
动异介副同: =t3vbV  
Work out, figure out, make out, take out qRPc %"  
Gefnk!;;  
On, off; up, down; \P l,' 1%  
Put on, take on, get on: 4= Tpi`  
Get off; take off: Z 7s;F}=  
Go on, keep on; -G],H)M  
Break off, cut off, psIkG0 &  
Turn on, turn off, show is on ~reQV6oQua  
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; Ap]4QqU  
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; 'e.q 7Jpd  
Seaquake; tsunami '7xxCj/*  
Hard-to-get-to places ytjK++(T5  
The women-would-jump- k> b&xM !  
Onto-the-chair-at-the- K??1,I  
sight-the-mouse era passed. 8[{|xh(  
Freshmen, blue-blooded, cMDRWh  
Green-eyed==envious== Z#-k.|}  
jealous, red-eyed: .zvlRt.zl  
on the 2nd thought, think twice;  =/6p#d*0  
one thousand and one ways to express self dh&W;zs  
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. 1"}B]5!  
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly Bul.RCP'  
Firefly; lightfly F9MR5O"  
greenroom, greenhouse xC-BqVJ%_T  
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 (%[Tk[  
叽, 咯, 嘎 #G3` p!"  
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, 6m9 7_NRO  
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket {3hqp*xl  
Renaissance, Aristotle; @ ]f3| >I  
Fix af—affix   prefix, suffix I*Vt,JYx  
Pend---:hang NZ>7dJ  
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum Y}ng_c  
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers 2\VAmPG.Zs  
Cin--: burn, ash; 4E2yH6l  
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella a mqOxb  
Communications satellite U^[<  
Astronaut e^ QVn\<c  
Empty the box. !\^jt%e&  
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. Q!yb16J  
%tV3 2l=  
Air, aero--Plane, telephone 6B#('gxO  
L\YKdUL  
Vegetable==veg, ; 7rd;zJ  
Cab, cabman, cabby -0$:|p?@^  
Heli copter; auto mobile ;K_}A4K  
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator D*\v0=P'?  
Xmas, fax==facsimile /s:w^ g~  
2.     介副词词组: Kq&qE>Ju  
3.     固定搭配 ~wOTjz  
Centimeter==cm, financee (s s3A9tG  
Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess /v|Onq1Y4  
La Nina , hiphop: bKMWWJf*'  
Hopstitch o)&"Rf  
World wide web== 3pSj kS|?>  
World wide watch T~Ly^|Ihz  
Young urban professionals= yuppie jY/ARBC}H  
Homepage, WULAty  
Car Care, litter—rubbish ZjD)? 4  
Log on v^SsoX>WMH  
重要词汇复习思路 oQT2S>cm^  
abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish)   abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) x7dEo%j  
A. abide   B. conform S8" f]5s  
C. comply D. observe XJgh>^R^  
______ to law *%!M4&  
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of)   +-BwQ{92[:  
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable     accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring [Atc "X$  
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate E!J=8C.:  
account (for, to, on account of, take into account)   accumulate   addiction, addition, condition, prediction   adapt, adept, adopt     admit, permit, allow, promise   advocate   advanced   advantage   affect, effect, afford, effort   allege     allocate   altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude ,%[4j9#!_  
amateur   ambitious   amendment   amusement   announcement   annoy   E]I$}>k  
annual(yearly)   anticipate(expect, dream, imagine)   anxious   appalling, appealing   apparent   appoint   appreciate   appropriate   approve   approximate   arbitrary   arouse, arise, rise, raise   array, arrange   argue WC*=rWRxF  
artificial(man-made)   assault(attack)   assemble   assert   assess   asset   assign(ment)   associate (with, to)   assume   assure(ance)   astonish   attach to, detach from   attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain   attempt (try, manage)   attend to   attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract   authentic   authority (authorize)   automatic   average, common, usual, ordinary   avoid   award, reward   be aware of   awkward, embarrassed (ChD]PWQ  
!_~UvxM+  
重要词组复习思路 =']3(6*  
break (in, up)   call (for, up)   check (in, up)   come (across, out)   cut ( in, off)   die (down, out)   drop (in, out)   fill (in, out)   get (back, by)   give (in, up)   go (after, on)   hand (in, out)   hold (in, on)   keep (from, up)   lay (aside, down)   live (by, on)   look (at, after)   make (for, out)   pass (away, on)   pay (for, off)   pull (in, out)   put (away, off)   result (from, in)   run (for, against)   see (off, into)   set (out, up)   show (off, up)   stand (by, for)   take (in, up)   try (on, out)   turn (in, on, up)   wait (for, on)   wear (down, off, out)   work (at, on, out)   ward off,   resort to,   stick to, accuse of,   attend to,   back up,   burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) W .I\J<=V  
break into (crying, fire)   calm down,   dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from,   figure out,   focus on, concentrate on, center on,   count on, depend on, rely on/upon,   relieve…from,   remind sb. of…   shut (up, off)   speak (for, of, out)   stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from 8(f:U@BS  
3mO;JXd  
高频词汇 ]~0}=,H$N  
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement !eI2 r   
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step   17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used }Fa%%}  
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point   14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim   6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone i"r!w|j  
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole   3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell G2:%g(  
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail Ps4 ZFX  
ik.A1j9oN  
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional mr:CuqJ  
earthworm; face to face IiJZ5'{  
information agency zMi; A6  
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, 4x;_AN  
anti--: against, opposite 7f{=w, U  
---pathy: feeling, emotion o0bM=njok  
Sympathetic, apathy HKDID[d0  
Hi—fi: high fidelity @FO) 0  
Sci-fi:---scientific fiction LR(-<"  
Dotcom company ZcJ\ZbE|  
Anthrop---: human being Oz: *LZ  
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love O%8EZyu  
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. )2IH 5  
Compliment===i 爱 O@V%Cu  
Mandate:---mand: order N$>^g"6 o  
Commander , demand P!G858V(  
Adamant jho**TQ P  
Miss is sippi 7&qy5 y-Ap  
Ass ass in;   scourge ==courage BZ!v%4^9  
意义组合: st \%]I{  
Stanch the wound kE9esC 3  
Token===take -h|B1*mt  
词形相关,词义相同或相近 G 0%6ch^%  
词形相关,词义相反 *!s;"U  
Fertilizer==fertile sterile aI^/X {d  
Sterile Q/>{f0  
Aque--, aqua---: water [Zei0O  
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium 8_<4-<}P:  
Aqueducts: Qham^  
--duce, --duct: lead 3 @ak<9&  
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 7(5xL T$  
连锁词 =   C4  
1.     What does “the cats” mean in this passage? X/iT)R]b  
A.     pets which can eat mouse x=ul&|^7D  
B.     tigers   C. leopards mEw ~yOW]M  
C.     mother lion and her babies vnWWneeNr  
-ple: many, full 8!Vl   
Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete &?mD$Eo  
P36 ?c[*:N(  
1) BDBDB \,u_7y2 c  
2) BCCAD *h}XWBC1q  
3) ABDCCAA fQ#l3@in  
4) AACAC DCB e,t(q(L  
5) CDABB ACD q Y#n'&  
Opt---: light, sight I 'V4D[H5  
Optics, optimistic, /YZr~|65  
Choice: optional, adopt a)wJT`xu  
--fin: end, limit eeyHy"@  
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite SQX:7YF~  
Tremble— Ney/[ 3 A  
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child 3AU;>D^5  
Pediatrician; Z'"tB/=W  
Omni---: all,  eEuvl`&  
omnibus --bus i\,-oO  
omnipotent M7pOLP_1jB  
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight ,yiX# ;j  
Opinion, optician HMSO=)@+  
Bene--, beni--: good &J+CSv,39  
Benign, benefit, beneficial, LDPUD'  
Benevolent, benevolence MF5[lK9e  
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place 0yD9SJn  
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 H{Wu]C<@p  
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun %5(I/zB  
interlocutor, prolocutor Dfmjw  
Monologue, dialogue Gefne[  
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; ,J+}rPe"sf  
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr N sXHO  
MN\HDKN  
hypotension, =l+yA>t|  
Hypodermic; skin injection— nLXlU*ES  
`sn^ysp  
k>;`FFQU>  
--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : Q'=x|K#xj  
Bureaucrat, bureaucracy y [}.yyye  
Mob-cracy os=e|vkB*  
k\5c|Wq|g  
dem--: mass, population, people 9jM}~XvV  
Epidemic, demography >qnko9V  
Auto---: self automobile d; boIP`M;  
Autonomy, autobiography Z^3 rLCa  
o#3ly-ht  
|d{PA.@33  
Q /U2^  
The bulk of…..; _kef 0K6  
A host of =^M/{51j  
Oculist: 眼科医生 SW@$ci  
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 igCZ|Ru\  
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 |jGf<Bf5  
Be preoccupied/obsessed with s}vAS~~2L3  
Be absorbed/engrossed in <sb~ ^B  
Focus/concentrate/bent/ {'7B6  
Be keen on ha]VWt%}  
Be crazy about n@<YI  
Be addicted to doing/sth Ua:}Vn&!  
Obsess, obesity &GpRI(OB/+  
@a! #G  
NVkV7y X]  
词汇: 5'OrHk;u  
1.     量 %z=le7  
2.     质 1)一词多义 uy>q7C  
Create,make: }7b%HTF=  
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. OIGY`   
Mind: person, individual m+ =] m_  
Two great minds think alike. '{cIAw/"n  
L^1NY3=$  
Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy /2&c$9=1  
Ball   personality chips: ;YaQB#GK%  
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: 1I%w?^sm_  
芯片, 锌片; A7%)~z<  
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small 'NWfBJm  
届时,到时; iDpSj!x/_  
Digital * ` JYC  
Digest 34f?6K1c  
dignity Na<pwC  
apply==appliance, application " s,1%Ltt  
rage===cage, rats Lc}y<=P@  
Some people have a foolish idea that…. !Lu2  
Others believe that…. Pd8![Z3  
Noise, effects==influence/impact 0- B5`=yU  
Unfavourable sound  4j*  
Internet; web W~)}xy  
media,press T;4NRC  
1.     浏览式(概括类问题) F/ ]2G^-  
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 aEB_#1  
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 [ |v][Hwv  
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) VMZMG$C  
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: xH ]Ct~ md  
首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 <]o x;-56  
答题技巧:同义互释原则 jV i) Efy  
3. 跳跃式阅读 &0d# Y]D4`  
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa #`^}PuQ  
2)句子结构:. ! ? ]U+ LJOb  
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? yWmJ~/*lG  
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 nkPh,X\N0  
举例,引用,列数字: I{|O "8  
For example, AAAAA…… 6XxvvMA97  
4. 研究式阅读 10Q ]67  
5. 意群式阅读 i$Ul(?  
wLIMv3;k  
yxPazz  
阅读理解三部曲:  1~gnc|?  
1.     3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 <)Dj9' _J  
2.     3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, g&L!1<, p  
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) -_g0C^:<,  
b`Zx!^  
3.     3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; s S+MqBh&I  
P70 BCCD &A Nf!*<\E  
In the GB. zpn9,,~u  
WCZjXDiwJ  
)rU  
(TtkFo'!U  
),%%$G\  
;?Tbnn Wn  
BKCiIfkZ  
A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. Qp5VP@t  
N{!i=A  
Joy, enjoy QW~E&B%  
,<_ A2t 2  
the, of
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