北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) Wzqb>.
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 Q)Iv_N/
一、政治类: RM&H!E<#
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 2{e dW+
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society `~_H=l9{
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies Ug7`ez4vw
把…作为指导 take… as the guide wb6 L?t
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … zg#m09[4
把握大局 grasp the overall situation VU! l50
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Pr5g6I'G
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement x}?DkFuxb
采取各种措施 adopt various measures dG\U)WA(p
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 1E5a(
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength O3kg
打破僵局 break the deadlock M3Khc#5S(
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone rQ~ \~g[tP
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion F qeV3N
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 'tb(J3ZP
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on e1
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对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to zoZ<)x=;
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism Oj4v#GK]
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government Ap5}5 ewM
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner /?KtXV>]
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to +|y*}bG
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption X E|B)Q(
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 4k8*E5cx
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 'X7%35Y
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle =p<?Hu
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform iI5+P`sE&J
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public .VT;H1#
opinion 'E4AV58.
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy pb!V|#u"
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase V=pMq?Nr
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences %$@1FlqX;
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden A)tP()+)
解放思想 emancipate our minds ! Tx&vtq
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing .it#`Yz;
解决新问题 resolve new problems bEm7QgV{X
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world ~q)u(WC|
进入新时期 enter a new period xJ{_qP
进行和谈 hold peace talks C{EAmv'
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment e}'gvm
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on
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开发西部 remake the west hoa7
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) ^W~p..DF
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 9'?se5\
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education kH'p\9=
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship _A98
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations oH^(qZ8W
迈出重要的一步 make an important step (D<(6?
热爱和平 love peace :_5/u|{
深化改革 deepen the reform ndink$
审时度势 size up the situation {%C*{,#+8q
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity $=B8qZ+
实现民族独立 realize national independence `0ZZ/]
!L
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes .Da'pOe
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life \8S~c8Z~
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation j~E",7Q'
实行新政策 practice new policies }lP;U$
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide xe4Oxo
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap |F[=b'?
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation W=JAq%yd<
维护世界和平 maintain world peace =w$tvo/
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations r X'*|]
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Su8|R"qU
响应号召 respond to the call yF13Of^l./
修改法律 amend the laws WOLuw%
宣布…召开 announce the opening of
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徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends :~F :/5
依法治国 govern the country according to law izgp*M,
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation Bc7V)YK
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide \f:z+F!6R
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another Z[Qza13lo
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in y [#pC<^
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power K+*Q@R D
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and oF]cTAqhC.
international competitiveness z~*g ~RKS!
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ~y HU^5D
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality *&BnF\?m
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties *NFg;<:j
振兴西部 revive the west A4C+5R
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation H}hFFI)#Oo
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises ldha|s.*
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management XfPFo6
政务公开 make government affairs public S$TmZk=
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action in+}/mwfC
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity zGKyN@o
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Kt@M)#
追求进步 pursue progress }KUd7[s
追求真理 seek the truth ca i<,3H
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. L`f^y;Y.
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties 4iAZ+l5&
遵循规则 follow the principles |-sPLU&s%
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二、经济类 ,.eWQK~
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work oSiMpQu08
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy .2d9?p3Y
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares T134ZXqqz
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers mxor1P#|
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes %CWPbk^
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods SJD@&m%?[
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures 8!.ojdyn
承担风险 bear (take) risk J+rCxn?;g
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) "$s~SIUB
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) mF` B#
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ; ^t{Il'j
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand dJ$"l|$$
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy /Mb"V5S(W
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and G\|,5HED
经验 management expertise DNGvpKY@
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation V_plq6z
促进改革 promote reform o7IxJCL=Q
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ]HpA5q1ck
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 'SQG>F Uy
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) t_mIOm)S%
打破垄断 break the monopoly ySI~{YVM
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… ~-wPP{!
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… (O0Ur
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夺回失去的市场 take back lost market Da"j E
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages
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防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks ^>"z@$|\:
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment R8.CC1Ix
赶超先进 surpass the advanced cQ9q;r`%
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… hYawU
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根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation j0@[Br %7
公证财产 notarize the properties uZ;D!2Q a
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with LM2TZ
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with fGmT_C0t
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with M DF%\Sx
活跃市场 enliven the market 4H@Wc^K
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development W_0>y9?
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level (Vo>e =q
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring np~~mdmRK
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 2)j0Ai%
加快努力 speed up efforts ak:c rrkx
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 37;
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加强管理 reinforce the management P6MRd/y |
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation j2 !3rI
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) !+:ov'F
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency )#LpCM,a
剪彩 cut the ribbon Z{H5oUk
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation t='# |');
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 1Z,[|wJ
精简机构 streamline government organs f
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竟争上岗 compete for the post YBnA+l*
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities <7Ae-!>x
开辟更多渠道 open more channels Ux
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开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market BATG FS&
开拓市场 exploit markets UQ4% Xp
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) oTT7M`P3h
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor u<nLag
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market [xKd7"d/n
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary N:9>dpP}O
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 1 `KN]Nt
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 5y?-fT]X
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy sCu+Lg~f
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) owPm/ F
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 2./3 \n2
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition *&
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申请专利 apply for a patent E#F/88(
实现目标 realize the goal _@R0x#p5M
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 07hF2[i
损失惨重 suffer great losses
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缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance <G*nDFWf
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between ~gu3g^<0v
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants `ImE% r!
提高管理水平 raise the management level Dnc<sd;
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living ?@n/v
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure h`MF#617
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 72veLB
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money P#:?ok
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity HQ{JwW!m
完善服务 perfect services z.rh]Zq
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… %N#%|
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities ko^\HSXl
吸收游资 absorb idle fund !*`-iQo&
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment ]
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下海 plunge into the commercial sea sZLT<6_B
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 98.>e
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into /W<>G7%
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 0
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction aAy'\T$x.
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality c`fG1s
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior hkOsm6
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation y^;l*qq
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for C.kxQ<
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market `EtS!zD~b
在…建立分公司 set up branches in A_;8IlW
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on ]QuM<ms
造成损失 cause a loss to srV.)Ur
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 1jX3ey~
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market KLX/O1B
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) .%zy`
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制订…法律 make a law of F]mgmYD%
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy d(:3
制造假象 create smoke screens to do
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阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development ^;c 16
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) X{kpSA~
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ?b!F
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三、文化生活类 8UkKU_Uso
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site LB/C-n.`
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) {m`A!qcD|
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) s`Cy
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博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries f+.T^es
不注重历史 neglect history CB~Q%Q
LG
采取保护态度 take protective attitude
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations U}$DhA"r"
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past s
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and usher in the future g=T/_
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals D=TL>T.bf
和创造性 u>pBB@
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law *4|Hqa
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city vKoP|z=m
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old t4K~cK
year and ring in the new)
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从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce Npn=cLC&
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally NcCvm#
促进交流 promote the communication V,EF'-F
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products w{ `|N$
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding
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得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 6D;^uM2N
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ]TstSF=
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to =l<iI*J.
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对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to buk=p-oi
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom "8V{5e!%j'
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential
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繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art GD-&_6a
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China .I$}KE)
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) F=)eLE{W
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind O7aLlZdg~
改进教学 improve teaching and learning ^Jp*B;
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 5+X_4lEJK(
和…持相同观点 share views similar to =7
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars [RU
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激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling |Y_
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继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions y,+[$u7h
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments U=Bn>F}y\
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) BQ05`nkF
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people :XT?jdg
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm EY>8O+
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 8V4V3^_xs
净化因特网 purify the Net A~-#@Z
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) >HkhAJhW
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting `hB1b["(
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy : \V,k~asl
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential S-E++f9D~
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 0|)19LR
开设课程 offer courses r!/0 j)
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Sw!
j=`O
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture fU*C/ d3
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder `n-vjjG%#
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) ged,>
破除迷信 eradicate superstition f?0s &Xo
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal C%H9[%k
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread sj
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思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit B7
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启发学生 enlighten the students l`rC0kJ]
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers <lld*IH
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy r<FQX3
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet QN 0r E@a
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education Fd!iQ
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice o`U|`4,
素质教育 iK x+6v
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level me'(lQ6^
受到…的关注 receive attention from Oc-u=K,B
疏导游客 divert tourists ^('cbl
疏通关系 lubricate relationships = K6c;
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image z_(eQP])
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card k|ip?O
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) '(9YB9 i
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) rU*q@y
Px
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants
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提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 9%TT>2#
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige =L16hDk o
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education BA`:miH<
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations C*j9Iaj
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence qhwoV4@f
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization %L cH>sV
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) =jG?v'X
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress x,-S1[#X;
相互促进 help each other forward ,7I},sZj
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to \AJS,QD
的成就 the world CjmV+%b4
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students rV U:VL`2
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 4n4j=x]@
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance
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形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice @4&,
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的社会风尚 ,N0uR@GN
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 86#-q7aX
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude BP:(IP!&
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate gs-@hR.,s0
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment u'=(&><
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health |a>}9:g,=*
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education {GK(fBE
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries u8^Y,LN
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right [jy0@Q9
找工作 hunt for a job /Ht/F)&P
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention KjBOjD'I
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software U>in
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重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education |G)Y8 #D
重视实用性 place stress on practicality +8^5C,V
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people di--
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四、科技环保类 :Jjw"}SfK#
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming %3rTQ:X
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance Q
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保持水土 preserve soil and water n>br,bQe
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the H_Iim[v#
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 75kKDR}6
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland r }ZLf
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique |MR%{ZC^i
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Ir!2^:]!
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city stX'yya
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities K2*1T+?X
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects D!X>O}
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life JOJh,8C)6
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 3b+7^0frY#
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city &}>|5>cJu
发展太阳能 develop solar energy Yr5iZ~V$
防治污染 prevent and control pollution *C5:#A0
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 4sj9
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改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants CFD*g\g<*
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 4\&H?:c.
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city g4zT(,ZY
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection mG>T`c|r3
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction 's =Q.s
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil d|>9rX+f
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” /uC+.B9k
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ;n3uV`\
减少浪费 reduce waste JCM)N8~i
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life 1f+*Tmc5]Q
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans oN.Mra]D
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open x%b]ea
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ^ze@#Cp
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 29R_n)ne
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 6$W -?
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge 3{ .9O$
窃取密码 snatch password sqm%iyC=q
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property lH6Cd/a
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards sL!;hKK
使电脑死机 crash computers L~^e\^sP
使用再生纸 use recycle paper +9<,3IJe6
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of u+%)JhIp
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers OU0xZ=G
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level *D,v>(
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness D]t~S1ycG7
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources N&R
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投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses tEi@p;Z>
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure a(Gk~vD;"
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants o'x_g^ Y
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings }e&KO?x+
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State cH
qvkN`
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants o=a:L^nt,
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases #Pe\Z/
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems <a4iL3
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS ~Mg8C9B?%3
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection -9tXv+v?
战胜非典 defeat SARS !5g)3St
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 1s^$oi}
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources PuUon6bZ
ByB0>G''.
五、人口类 8KtF<`A)
不服从父母 disobey their parents 9M-NItFos
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources } (GQDJp
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage D6pEQdX`
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children `#IT24!
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives d ~Z:$&r
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ]R2Z -2
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life Is,*qrl :
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning ^q4:zZZ
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census r*
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments a3E*%G
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human %]P@G^Bv
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) BZ'y}Zu*
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction ^*owD;]4_
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and OU
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产类型的转变 low natural growth rate H$($l<
G9C
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society XN 0RT>@
缩小代沟 narrow the gap XTn{1[.O
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth !Vod0j">
提出离婚 ask for a divorce jAQ)3ON<
提高人口素质 improve the population quality sO f)/19
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and eJwii
和发展权 development qz_TcU'
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights uJAB)ti2I
situation Q*{ H]
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition J~ gkGso
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference mrBhvp""
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure =_~'G^`tu
优生优育 bear and rear better children ysP/@;jC
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population p44uozbK
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ?wiq
3f 6
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science qm&53
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development Z~R/p;@
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment XzR WY\x
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion <k8rSxn{
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money V:$1o
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population Y(;[L`"
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation mjJlXA
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights B 0fo[Ev
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六、体育类 *g
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against !7Q.w/|=
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time JL*]9$o
表现完美 give some very good performance Q0cf]
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 'aSORVq^e[
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system *h8XbBZH
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay YH6
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game
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参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign p{_O*bo
超过世界记录 surpass the world record +hYmL
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成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 2yg'?tpj
创新世界纪录 set a new world record .oOt(K+
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games |6G5
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打败比利时队 defeat Belgium aQ3vG08L>
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle I(eR3d:
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) #k]0[;1os
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team
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夺冠 take the crown W5yu`Br
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs :)S4MoG
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games ZI*A0_;L
更具进攻性 become more aggressive $BN+SD!
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members jWjK -q@Y
获得认可 gain recognition F}mwQ%M
获得团体冠军 win the team title z?g4^0e
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths aj~@r3E;
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win aYX '&k
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs "K=)J'/n
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup "lya|;
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw ) FsSXnZL
面对强手 face strong rivals jYx(
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match D($UbT-v
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities -igZU>0B_
取得经验 gain experience p 8rAtz>=J
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals X0L{#U
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final vIv3rN=5vB
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics ;\0RXirk
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold uvd>
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough k}7)pJNj
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 2)]*re)
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life Unk+@$E&
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory bm|8Jbsb&
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests |EA1+I.&x
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team $^GnY7$!>
挑选选手 choose players <FLc0s
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 9a,CiH%@
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace AX?6Q4Gq1
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion 7qp|Msf},
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players s_$@N!
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams Q4 S8NqE
与对手较量 take on an opponent kv2:rmv
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams YzVLa,[
增进友谊 strengthen friendship rZ7 Ihof
展示技能 demonstrate their skills /GNYv*
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer F*u;'K
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games n_Dhq (.
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games cgAcAcmY
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league ':@qE\(
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn