考博英语高频词汇 ZXj* Vu$_4
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 =q[+ e(,3
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ^S|}<6~6b
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ,=pn}\ R
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on U[pR `u
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 1n)YCSA
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 WK#c* rsij
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ~1Ffu x
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 T7Y+ WfYh
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 qus %?B{b}
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 !h^_2IX
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 z2A,*|I
12. on one’s own account ?5[$d{ Gjl
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 #/t+h#jG
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 p
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3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 MHCwjo"
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. uesIkJ^Q[
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 MbQ%'
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14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. qnU`Q{
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. |lIgvHgg
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) Eb&=$4c=
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ;6=*
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. d(vt 0
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 K7,Sr1 O `
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 _Q*,~ z~
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 h.xtkD)Y~
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) S`h yRw
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 OFZo"XtF
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 wk2Ff*&
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 [ mo9?
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ka$la;e3
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; Jb|dpu/e
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. g
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30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. @lCyH(c%
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. O0sLcuT$
32. have an advantage over 胜过. !{b4+!@p
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ,3Aiz|v-
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 Am"&A
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33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 :c9 H2
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 !d1a9los
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. CEBa,hp@
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. $-paY Q4
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. cT
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 &W*^&0AV
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; NJg )S2]7
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. ">vi= Tr
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. \%&eDE 0
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. /25A
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43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. `pqT iV
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. tN z(s)
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ZKai*q4?
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ;?%_jB$P
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 dj{~! }
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. \t)`Cp6,[b
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 uc/W/c u,
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ]8 8qjKL
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. @4n>I+6*&
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… #\\|:`YV
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); c :""&>Z
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 <LN 7 +7}
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. ]'pL*&"X
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 (p<pF].
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… uF<?y0t
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 8e1Z:axn0
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 n]i#&[*A(
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 Fu 5c_"!
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 %Aqf=R_^
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. c3r` T{Kf
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 YrV@k*O*
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. c94 =>p6
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 A0:rn\$l3
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 5{ bc&?"
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) {`,)<R>}
68. be based on / upon 基于 IdK<:)Q
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 :2K@{~ 8r
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 "c|Rpzs[
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) hS&l4 \I'Z
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 [: cvy[}v@
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. kw
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. Wky9w r:g
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 1GqSY|FSGp
76. for the better 好转 i;-M8Q^
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. dvU{U@:sz
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 6uT*Fg-G
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 bwH[rT!n
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) o +7)cI
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 "r* `*1
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 WgqSw %:$H
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 P^Owg r=Y
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 m|F1_Gg
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85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 Kk6=61} A
86. take the floor 起立发言 "~^0
87. on business 出差办事. *=.~PR6W{
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 IE
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89. last but one 倒数第二. }cr'o"4
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
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91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 `SsoRPW&$
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 yV )fJ_
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 c|;n)as9(%
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ]i $0 s
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; ?' z/S5&j
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 xdgAu
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 o+'|j#P
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
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97. be cautious of 谨防 XPO-u]< W
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 $Gv@lZ@=
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. uC^
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 W Su6 chz)
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