考博英语高频词汇 1 bZiPG{
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 $>ZP%~ O
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 QlYs7zZ
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 :LiD JF
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 2HGD{;6>v{
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 g~c|~u(W
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 Qrck
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7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, U+PCvl=x
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 /;NE]{K
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 v k)0
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 " Z 2 Tc)
12. on one’s own account 6~F#F)C'
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 Sm$j:xw <
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 .D,?u"fk|
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 7<1fKrN?GF
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. mvTyx7 h=
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ?D(FNd
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) JC&6q >$
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. dT]L-uRZgy
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. UOu6LD/|h
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) YO(:32S
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 Qb?y@>-[
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. L7Q o-
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 4\1wyN /}M
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 K =tx5{V
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 cB ab2/
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) }O.LPQ0
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 (F,(]71Z
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25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 tg7C ;rJ
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 B:O+*3j
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 wX)efLmyhY
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; _\,rX\
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. TRgY :R_
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. d&
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. pXPqDA
32. have an advantage over 胜过. 1Q&cVxA"\
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 {A]k%74-a
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 w~<FG4@LU
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. FNz84qVIx'
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 |x d@M-l n
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 9U2
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. +jq
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. #04{(G|~+E
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 5U0ytDZ2/(
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 lq1[r~
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; J3H.%m!V
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. <9@&oN+T
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. /K_ i8!y
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 'Z\{D*=V8
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. |.j^G2x
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. wX-RQ[ 2X
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for k?^%hO>[
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ]|,vCK ju
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 d2ohW |
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. IK8% Q(.c
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 DZJ eup?Z
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 NeY"6!;k
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. c+1vqbqHG
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… w]n 4KR4
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); f] (I.lm:
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 =]T |h
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. #De(*&y2
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 !@( M_Z'
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… YQ52~M0L
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 PDhWFF
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 C+`xx('N9
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 {h,_"g\V
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 oK)[p!D?0{
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. B n{) |&;
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 +B# qu/B y
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. \OP9_J(*
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ikr7DBLt
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 au}s=ua~i
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) {b2
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68. be based on / upon 基于 ^eo bp.U
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 !\ZcOk2
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 aF!WIvir
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) *(icR
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 kAeNQRjR
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Y_+
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. &; s<dDQK
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) l**3%cTb
76. for the better 好转 O~a
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77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. [ T-*/}4$
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ?T
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 -qfnUh
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) r,0@~;zA
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 wh*:\_!0\
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 F*,5\s<
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 }Bi@?Sb
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 q=+ wI"[
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 !UVk9
86. take the floor 起立发言
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87. on business 出差办事. WI
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 6^ab@GrN\
89. last but one 倒数第二. FllX za)
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 &}E:jt}
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 uRpBeH]Z"
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 ~5T$8^K
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 TA| s@T{
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 W
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94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; ~
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95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 B$j' /e-Zk
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 w&5/Zh[~~L
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) C99&L3bz^(
97. be cautious of 谨防 ?<6@^X"
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 *D c@CmBr
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. %I0}4$
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 x 'mF&^
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