考博英语高频词汇 8C?E1fH\
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 u%6b|M@P
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 4CtWEq
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 x<OVtAUB
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on Z$r7Hi
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 vR>GE?s6
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ZD7qw*3+
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, v T
@25
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 MttFB;Tp
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 /{
P-WRz>
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 K`60[bdp
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 :t;i2Ck
12. on one’s own account UR S=1+
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 G1*,~1i
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 LU8:]zOY
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 0LSJQ9\p
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. bE@Eiac
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 VR%*8=
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 9'e<
{mlM
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ?A24h!7
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 8*/;W&7y
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) J80&npsO
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 '6\w4J(
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. v0\M$@N[
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 gIRZ kT`
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 `%Kj+^|DS
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ^Ar1V!PFk
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) KMfIp:~
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 tr0kTW$Ad
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 Sa)L=5Nr
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Zd-QZ<c";t
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ]o'dr
r
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; uj%]+Llxv
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. beYGP
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. $@^\zg1n
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Oel%lY}m3
32. have an advantage over 胜过. iV@\v0k
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 -;
d{}F
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 1:DA{ejS
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. * >NML]#0
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 8&+u+@H
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 3h o'\Ysu/
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. qgWsf-di=
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. (Cti,g~
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. /a}N6KUi
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 Q0ezeo
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; VJr ~h
"[
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. i(# Fjp
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. t >64^nS
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. Qe9}%k6@E
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 3-0jxx(
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. Z]Z&PbP
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for $`C$|9S
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 9CIQRc
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 `J{{E,y
@
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. Z\1`(Pq7`
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 2of+KI:
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 PI*Z>VE?
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. #aP;a-Q|k
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… &MONg=s3
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 0J5$
Yw1'F
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 ,>pv>)u{
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. ${t$:0R,h
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 yzGBGC
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 0|rdI,z
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 #D+.z)iZn
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 p|)j{nc
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 'GZ,
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 bde6
;=oM
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. o-AAx#@
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 3"6-X_
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ,z$U=uo
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 x Sv@K5"8!
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ?=Mg"QU
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
W TC/mcS
68. be based on / upon 基于 ? ,!
C0t s
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 rf2-owWN
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 `]l[p+DO
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) N..@}}
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 -s6;IoG/
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Y&*nj`n
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. #tt*yOmiH
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) M7AUY#)
76. for the better 好转 r1xhplHH@
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. '$be+Z32
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 j1P#({z[
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 _i1x\Z~
N
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) @RI\CqFHR
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 q*K.e5"'
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 C?VNkBJ>\
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 H5p&dNO
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 3R$*G8v
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 !qVnziE,,
86. take the floor 起立发言 2t"&>1
87. on business 出差办事. RE75TqYW
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 c7(Lk"G8
89. last but one 倒数第二. #x5?RHX56
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 SpX6PwM
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 iwT
PJGK|
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 d,caO E8N
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
:Z5Twb3h
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ]Br6!U4~
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; %w3"B,k'9D
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 8P3"$2q
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 O4A{GO^q
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) $:SSm$k
97. be cautious of 谨防 (S1Co&SX
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 %?z8*G]M
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. b;%>?U`>p
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 ?."YP[;
n(tx'&U"R