四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) ?4lDoP{  
Part A (20%) i UW.$1l  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into q%k _C0  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． n}4Lq^$  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is O:W4W=K  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This oOHr~<  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and  ~bLhI  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit r#/Bz5Jb*  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big #[NNb?`F  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate W&Kjh|[1QZ  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is C/A~r  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, JbEQ35r
  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously ;>B06v  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. ?K^~(D8(  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire N!^5<2z@eT  
knowledge. 2V=bE-  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) Z1M{5E  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your W1p5F\ wt  
translation on the Answer Sheet． xsSX~`  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 E>O1dPZcM  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 6T{SRN{  
式。 2Jc9} |,  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 #Vh$u%q3  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 DU1
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5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 b#E!wMClS  
V. Writing (20%) gVI2{\a  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should L64cCP*  
1) state what you can learn from the poem V-TWC@Y"  
2) interpret its meaning and B5fF\N^  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. y]TNjLpo$  
Dreams e&J_uG  
Langston Hughes m kHcGB!~  
Hold fast to dreams It3.  
For if dreams die q X>\*@  
Life is a broken-winged bird <P4*7:jX  
That can never fly ;(,1pi7|  
Hold fast to dreams uw`fC%-xh  
For when dreams go W;@9x1jKX  
Life is a barren field N"q C-h  
Frozen only with snow KK4"H]!.  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer kw.IVz<  
Sheet. ' 5%`[&  
s/J/kKj*s  

Thank you