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主题 : 中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇
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中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇

PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) /tc*jXB  
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. H!4!1J.=xw  
A: reluctantly  24Z7;'  
B: unwittingly upQ:C>S  
C. impulsively vvv~n ]S6  
D: anxiously %CfJ.;BDNE  
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.  C 6Bh[:V&  
A. Way djS?$WBpU  
B. view Zn1+} Z@I  
C. vision _2q4Aaza  
D. pursuit Q mOG2  
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in <>A:Oi3^  
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” zKe&*tZ  
A. Instant :t?9$ dL  
B: Inverse [^A.$,  
C. Insoluble v{i'o4  
D. Intact S+R<wv ,6  
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. X |.'_6l.  
A. confide Ht5 %fcD  
B. ponder PYkcGtVa_  
C. well eQx9 Vnb  
D: reflect 8U/q3@EC  
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. A,W-=TC  
A: urge $R2T)  
B. force 1Z'cL~9  
C. spur Lt8chNi [  
D. rush. 7B_;YT  
6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. ::g"dRS<v  
A. concern =%znY`0b56  
B. magnitude fa=#S  
C. volume %.r{+m  
D. carelessness <&n3"  
7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______          called "hot" and later "swing." N6c']!aM@  
A. shortly r42[pi]F  
B. initially W,`u5gbT  
C. actually 6dV@.(][a  
D. literally 7I/Sfmqy"O  
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience COOazXtW  
A. tempo with jZ7/p^c5R  
B. time with  @es}bKP  
C. place of *;7&  
D. proportion to GI WgfE?  
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. HW|c -\tS  
A. interrupt ]}<.Y[!S  
B. bother  P|v;'9  
C. interfere l#7,<@)  
D. intervene iv?'&IUfK  
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. P0Ds7xh]h  
A. imagination ":"QsS#*"#  
B. invocation 8d-; ;V  
C. observation r9uY ?M  
D. obsession j$Vv'on  
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. ldM [8  
A. vulnerable E(4ti]'4  
B. allergic >L$y|8 O  
C. inclined *GfGyOS(  
D. hostile Vvm6T@b M8  
12. Some  of the  words employed  by  Shakespeare  in  his  works  have  become______ and are no longer used in the present days. tRS^|??  
A. obsolete ""^9WLH4g-  
B. obscene EX>>-D7L  
C. obvious teUCK(;23  
D. oblique =gGK243  
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. L:`|lc=^  
A. manner 6](vnS;  
B. position 1UJ(._0hR  
C. profile gET& +M   
D. station !.+iA=K{  
14. With 1 million copies sold out within just 2 weeks, that book is indeed a ______ success. -v&Q 'a  
A. provisional Ki^m&P   
B. sensational ]gI XG`  
C. sentimental Q&MZ/Nnf  
D. potential u7^Z7; J  
15. As the core of the management hoard, he can always come up with ______ ideas to promote the corporation's marketing strategies. 5WO!u:!'  
A. integral .W,< ]L '  
B. instinctive |QAmN> 7U  
C. intangible ;)83tx /  
D. ingenious ~NpnRIt  
l6. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint. plsf` a  
A. in pace A!Ng@r  
B. out of focus csRba;Z[  
C. in step , PJl32  
D. out of tune ) OZD q]mV  
17. Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what ______much is what they do with it. I4m)5G?O2  
A. taunts for ,{J2i#g<  
B. asks for M[<O]p6  
C. consists of 3`^ ]#Dh  
D. approves of m1\>v?=K  
l8. Any business needs ordinary insurance______ risks such as fire, flood and breakage. "N4c>2Q  
A. in rvw1'y  
B. against  pm5Yc@D  
C. raft $N,9 e  
D. of #g~~zwx/N  
19. As he was a thoroughly professional journalist, he already knew the media______. IdzF<>;W  
A. to and fro q?} G?n 4  
B. upside and down ; wW6x  
C. inside and out ot_jG)  
D. now and then jG)>{D  
20. There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and, ______, there was little to disprove it. Q{>9Dg  
Bfi9%:eG  
7:bqh$3!s  
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