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考博英语语法重点总结
^i!6q9<{e 目标测试 v6q oH) n
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． hd)HJb-aR
A．To make high scores =w <;tb
B．Making high scores \c.MIDp"
C．To make low goal F ;;\I
D．Making low goal
>^q7:x\
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． j X8,y
A．no possibility z c7P 2@
B．there was impossibility pwG" _|h
C．impossible EvQMt0[?EW
D．it impossible 236,o
{9e
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． (viGL|Ogn
A．is xpjv @P
B．being "Gh5
^$w?j
C．have been 5h6c W
D．to be _bm8m4Lk
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． ,8 ^QV3
A．speak i{+W62k*
B．to speak PH]/*LEj
C．speaking -SGo E=
D．Speak about ) ir*\<6Y=
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． 0V_dg |.
A．miss R
%\K<#^\
B．missing Nxd<#p
C．being missed K.T.?ug;:
D．to miss ^;@Q3~DpP%
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． 6<
T@\E
A．to bring 8pZGu8
B．brining /3`(Ki{
Q
C．is brought 0
P]+/
D．brings #5b}"xK{
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． MaS"V`NI
A．to sit S_ELV#X
B．for to sit on b|'{f ?
C．to sit on e"@Ag:r@a
D．for sitting $ 9%UAqk9
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? V9%!B3Sb
A．please lC AD $Ia~
B．pleased 3 J !J#
C．to please 5t G\5
D．having pleased 9-(
\\$%
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be :)eU)r"s4
D．He must have done nothing but ______． lc8zF5
A．drink 7q
;wj~
B．to drink W~ i599!v
C．drinking zS<idy F`
D．drunk u
#^~([ I
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． ZtofDp5 B
A．to be set up H V}*}
Ty
B．being set up IL&;2%
C．to have been set up *MM8\p_PuT
D．having been set up Hph$Z 1{
11．I heard him __the door kmZ
U;Z
A．locking :)g}x&A^$
B．to lock yZyB.wT
C．lock xwjiNJ Gj
D．being locking NS3qN j
12．He does nothing but___ t YST&5Kh~
A．complaining $s,Az_bs
B．to complaining /)/>/4O
C．complain "Iu Pg=|#
D．to complain Jnl#d0)
-
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． S> nf]J`
A．is \yKYBfp-p
B．being @ ?CEi#-
C．have been !'f.g|a
D．to be \_|g}&}6Y
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． PGNH<E)
A．to be robbed t^5xq8w8
B．robbed a"bael
C．to have been robbed ] 3&BLq
D．having been robbed M%"{OHj!o
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． ;t G@ 6
A．having been given 1!p7N$QR
B．having been I|/\ L|vo
C．to have been given
u.9syr
D．to have given `Ti?hQm/
16．There is no point ___further． \
wM8I-f!
A．argue -W'T3_
B．to argue 8/BWe
;4
C．arguing G-Dc(QhU&
D．being arguing $ )orXe|
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． Pt\GVWi_t
A．combined n?}7vz;
B．having combined K6G+sBw[
C．combine [|tl Tk
D．being combined SK t&BnW
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． J|.n bSE
A．listening Ux+UcBKm-
B．to listen cllnYvr3
C．listen kX "*kD
D．having listening < gu> 06
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ 1g>>{ y
A．to cheat j SdW?IH
B．to cheating P&5k O;ia
C．cheating J?_-Dg(=
D．cheat
/ 33m6+
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． BXa.XZ<n(
A．being considered bT c^ huP
B．considering． H{ I,m-
C．to be considered d]+2rt}]hL
D．having considered Rg%Xy`gS
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． bBgy
Lyg
A．To be free t-?#x
B．Freeing }dpE>
C．To free W-<`V
o'
D．Freed tKY g
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． gVI T 6"/
A．Allow for c_Jcy
B．Allowing for 0 LQ%tn
C．To allow | u_f VQj
D．To allow for 04#<qd&ob@
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． 2U& +K2
A．were canceled :Ny^-4-N
B．had been canceled BY>]6SrP
C．having canceled vY);7
D．having been canceled ,jdTe?[*^
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ l0=VE#rFl
A．folding 4P}d/w?'KL
B．to have folded [ i8Ju
C．to fold
FXh*!%"*
D．folded "GX k; Y
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． =4
NKXP ~C
A．taking [BKOK7QK|
B．to take *3rp
g
C．take S~U5xM^s
D．taken #@m6ag.
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． S2:G #%EAa
A．to have caught <4P.B?-/t
B．to catch ~~}8D"
C．catching V\=%u<f
D．having caught i4lB ]k
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． 4@=[r Zb9
A．to cut it with S^{tRPF%d
B．to cut with it oF_
'<\ly=
C．with it to cut J|C CTXT
D．it to cut with IwR=@Ne8
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． p~OX1RBI
A．to provide y\R-=Am".
B．providing ~h$
H@&5
C．having providing [ nLd> 2P
D．provide _ygdv\^Tet
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． 1rV9dM#F
A．convincing <7o@7r'0
B．convinced WnhH]WY
C．to convince 0%qM`KZC
D．being convincing ;}'Z2gZ B
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． m5 l&
A．do S+l >@wa)|
B．doing 4KY@y?H g
C．to do -Fc 9mv(H
D．to doing E//*bmww
31．How about ____ there? )2J#pz?.
A．to go tD])&0"(
B．go W=4|ahk$
C．going : <uCi\9(
D．to going aZ}z/.b]
32．He is an ___teacher． N@8tf@BT
A．advancing eNrwkV^
B．advanced \b?O+;5Cj
C．being advancing 2>.>q9J(
D．advance soqnr"
1
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century x5,| kJ9S
A．was C3b<Wa])
B．being P c v A/W
C．is D1EH T}
D．having been s "l ^v5
34．I have no idea of ___it． ]o`FF="at
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． )T@+"Pw8t
A．To be free o+?Ko=vYw
B．Freeing J=ot& %
C．To free b
2YOnV
D．Freed %Z(lTvqG
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan r`C t/]c
D． AmcBu"
A．Allow for F=yE>[! LB
B．Allowing for y |Tv;v1L
C．To allow _2WI i/6K
D．To allow for k)JwCt.%
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． IFWP&20
A．were canceled zu vP\Y=V`
B．had been canceled %$F\ o1S
C．having canceled \fL :Ie
D．having been canceled Fr9_!f
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ ^X slj
A．folding Q3x.q z
B．to have folded mOx
>
p"n
C．to fold ~ph>?xuw
D．folded Q |^c5
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． ^ v@&
q
A．taking w~VqdB
B．to take 6-uB[$ko
C．take * 5;#+%A
D．taken cGe -|>:
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． !u|s| 6{\
A．to have caught % ck/ Z
B．to catch T13 Jn o
C．catching = %oKYQ
D．having caught ~UV$(5&-
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． n7K\\|X
A．to cut it with #me'1/z
B．to cut with it ?TVR{e:
C．with it to cut <3c|S_|L*m
D．it to cut with _ ?Z :m
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． pwO
U6A!
A．to provide ;]Bkw6 o
B．providing | WMq&-$D
C．having providing B>W! RyH8o
D．provide >0qe*4n|M
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． 9 ~$' ?
A．convincing RP4P"m(
B．convinced sj0{;>>%+N
C．to convince ~!{y3thZ
D．being convincing )S 6"I
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． <:U P
A．do ..h D_k
B．doing APBe 76'3)
C．to do
Gt;59}
D．to doing 3fWL}]{<a
31．How about ____ there? S
2SJFp
A．to go }hv" ku6!
B．go X m!
;
C．going N^{+1u7
D．to going Lk~aM bw#
32．He is an ___teacher． v}AV IdR
A．advancing &.}Z j*BD
B．advanced bM"c rRG"
C．being advancing I 6E!$ }
D．advance .;xt{kK
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． `vFYe N;
A．was R2[-Q"|Ra
B．being e ):rr*
C．is ,[{)4J$MV
D．having been
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