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考博英语语法重点总结
LU]~d< i99 目标测试 ] * Hz'
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． ,lUo
@+
A．To make high scores #K[
@$BY:
B．Making high scores b:J OR@O
C．To make low goal O+yR+aXr'8
D．Making low goal @@$
_TaI
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． nMnc&8r
A．no possibility zqeU>V~<F
B．there was impossibility V^ :\/EU
C．impossible &A9+%kOk>
D．it impossible Fc]#\d6
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． ,|H!b%ZW
A．is }_;nl n?t(
B．being #=tWC xf=
C．have been &zT~3 >2
D．to be 8 2qe|XD4p
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． KYQ6U.%W
A．speak J0K"WmW
B．to speak Fzu{,b
C．speaking vuAjAeKm
D．Speak about Q4x 71*vy
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． |j+~Td3})&
A．miss rQqtejcfx
B．missing 9p.>L8
C．being missed {)y4Qp
D．to miss kel {9b=i
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． p
c],H
A．to bring }pA4#{)
B．brining VX%+!6+fS
C．is brought GZ={G2@=I
D．brings qha<.Ro
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． X]
!@xlwF\
A．to sit N9Ml&*%oX{
B．for to sit on RBXoU'.
C．to sit on -O5m@rwt<
D．for sitting 4!jHZ<2 Z
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? $W]bw#NH
A．please NEk [0
B．pleased [x PE?OD
C．to please g6 V*wjC
D．having pleased *"ShE=\p
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be }#J}8.
D．He must have done nothing but ______． hd~rC*I
A．drink U ~m.I
B．to drink 3[0:,^a
C．drinking Q)>'fZ)
D．drunk H~Cfni;
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． RHbwq]
A．to be set up Vd4osBu{fY
B．being set up In&vh9Lw
C．to have been set up w3>|mDA}I
D．having been set up ;^]A@WN6_
11．I heard him __the door -cgukl4Va
A．locking h.0K
PF]O
B．to lock :(Bi {cw
C．lock =*jcO1
19L
D．being locking ub5hX{uT
12．He does nothing but___ ?miM15XI
A．complaining Kf#!IY][
B．to complaining |T *qAJ8c
C．complain 98^6
{p
D．to complain Q%^bA,$&D
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． (+dRD] |T
A．is C&kl*nO
B．being N1~$ +
C．have been g/p9"eBpq
D．to be :n9~H
+!
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． E2'e}RQ
A．to be robbed 4&hqeY3
B．robbed [nIG_j>D-f
C．to have been robbed **w~
D．having been robbed :iB%JY Ad
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． NqE7 [wH
A．having been given Q0Qm0B5eY
B．having been 5dw@g4N %^
C．to have been given 5'Jh2r
D．to have given '.
Hp*9R
16．There is no point ___further． OKP_3Ns
A．argue ^@L
l(?
B．to argue fhIj+/{_O
C．arguing Ny,A#-?
D．being arguing }"B? 8T@_~
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． uf'P9MA}>
A．combined tr9Y1vxo{
B．having combined [Pwo,L,)
C．combine ) v5n "W
D．being combined 3hf ;4 Mb
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． "Xk%3 \{P
A．listening 3p
1EScH
B．to listen d wbY"t[9
C．listen R k j KIa
D．having listening LF)a"S h
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ ?V)C 9@bp
A．to cheat T19 rbL_
B．to cheating =#Cf5s6qt
C．cheating %f_OP$;fc
D．cheat |;U=YRi
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． {I9 N6BQ&
A．being considered Bw]L2=d
B．considering． 2VV[*QI
C．to be considered y }&4HrT&
D．having considered =
SK+ \j$
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． o~o6S=4, }
A．To be free le^_6| ek
B．Freeing *pb:9JKi
C．To free 6a%:zgkOpu
D．Freed przubMt
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． hVipr hC
A．Allow for z>mZT.
B．Allowing for qJ X+[PJ
C．To allow $d2kHT
D．To allow for }c35FM,
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． '"xL}8HX}
A．were canceled Mm5U`mB
B．had been canceled OAW=Pozr9
C．having canceled ! c4)pMd
D．having been canceled 1!>bhH}{D
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ b(|%Gbg@c
A．folding
?#BZ `H
B．to have folded }>{ L#JW
C．to fold [j:}=:feQ
D．folded ?jNF6z*M6
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 9Qt)m
fqM
A．taking UM4 @H1
B．to take
eW%L$I
C．take ~@[(N]=q
D．taken U OR _M
5
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． F* 3G _V
A．to have caught $
kxu;I
B．to catch /e.FY9
C．catching K,x$c %
D．having caught :k WZSN8.D
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． \yih 1Om>~
A．to cut it with 5wzQ?07T_
B．to cut with it Fy 4Tvg
C．with it to cut Q?*
n u E
D．it to cut with ,3VG.u;U
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． 6PiEa(
A．to provide *4|9&PNLE
B．providing 5c<b|
C．having providing r> Fec
D．provide r
umAo'T/%
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． c *.G]nRc
A．convincing $|Q".dD
B．convinced utq.r_
C．to convince jZa25Z00
D．being convincing n ped
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． .KFA218h*x
A．do j'k8^ *M6
B．doing _mw13jcN]
C．to do J
R/W9i
D．to doing 6e,Apj 0
31．How about ____ there? 0o;k?4aP.c
A．to go S2Zx &D/_
B．go SxM xe,.|
C．going lrCm9Oy
D．to going :}^Rs9 '
32．He is an ___teacher． y^9bfMA
A．advancing 6@&fvf
B．advanced J K[T]|G
C．being advancing j z|VF,l
D．advance
T& ]Na
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century ol50d73B
A．was _0 w 1 kqW
B．being (m6EQoW^s+
C．is '
[%jj
UU
D．having been 2v4W6R
34．I have no idea of ___it． Qy/uB$q{A
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． !-7_ +v >
A．To be free ;"D~W#0-v
B．Freeing lHcA j{6
C．To free UnP|]]o:I
D．Freed ^1R"7h
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan '|_/lz $h
D． ea 2 `q
A．Allow for a%v>eXc
B．Allowing for 0JK2%%
C．To allow 3EI]bmi~
D．To allow for dIvy!d2l
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train．
>9{zQf!
A．were canceled fa4=h;>a+
B．had been canceled mf$Sa58
C．having canceled p3 e|j
D．having been canceled ##v`(# fu
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ Z&-tMai;
A．folding St+ "ih%
B．to have folded /9
Z!p
C．to fold sDX/zF6t
D．folded yyjw?#\8
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． Q(e{~
]*
A．taking x}|+sS,g
B．to take
%A) 538F
C．take ^&MK42,\
D．taken W+\?~L.
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． -=a[J;'q
A．to have caught s&VOwU
B．to catch f3 v
F"O
C．catching r**f,PDZ
D．having caught ?A&%
Cwj
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． K"w%n[u)
A．to cut it with R5ZI C4p
B．to cut with it mf9hFy* <4
C．with it to cut (v^Z BM_
D．it to cut with #ouE r -=
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． d @ (vg
A．to provide `[Sl1saZ$S
B．providing ve fU'
C．having providing Mq'I kSt'
D．provide y\,f6=%k
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． +?AW>&68y
A．convincing i*CnoQH
B．convinced l9J*um-
C．to convince <u0,Fp
D．being convincing 8R?I`M_b
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． 328L)BmW
A．do ]0-< >
B．doing RRzP* A%=
C．to do iRve)
D．to doing X=,6d9,
31．How about ____ there? 6bL~6-h%)
A．to go onnugj3
B．go I`^Y Abnb
C．going B9#;- QO
D．to going 2 Y+:,ud\
32．He is an ___teacher． OZ O
b1D
A．advancing ,YB1 y)x
B．advanced ch })ivFP[
C．being advancing 9rcI+q=E
D．advance S^j,f'2
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． KB[QZ`"%!
A．was M-Sv1ZLh
B．being P
{H{UKs#
C．is u-.L^!k
D．having been
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