考博英语高频词汇 XEuv
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1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 eZv0"FK
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2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 ;#+#W+0
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 fVkl-<?x
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on aZ'p:9e
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 c*h5lM'n6
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 _w26iCnB{
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, dug RO[
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ex['{|a{
9. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 Z`
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 GP[$&8\M
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 <Z5prunov
12. on one’s own account !>+
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 njIvVs`q
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 B)(A#&nrb
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 ILQg@Jl
on account 赊账; onaccount of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. HCP Be2
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ED6H
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) B!<I[fvK
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. JmBYD[h,
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. CkP!4^J qQ
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) g5cR.]oz
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告 bi5'- .B
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. # WxH
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉 ~(^[TuJC
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 $yt|nO
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 %jkd}D
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) `R^)<v*
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 55AG>j&41
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 Jn&(v"_
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 )~J/,\
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 *Vc}W
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; &38Fj'l
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. aH:eu<s
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. :O{ :;X)
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. s^AYPmR6
32. have an advantage over 胜过. 4b(iGLrt0
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 { u;ntDr
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 =e4,)Wd9&
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用. Sy8Og] a
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 R; IB o
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 m1frN#3
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. KJ-D|N,8@^
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中. $k!t&G
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. = 7jkW (Q
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 Yu8WmX,[
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不; f",B;C
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. b)df V=
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. rm2TWM|
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. No[>1]ds
43. answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. o`&idn|,
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. q'W`t>2
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45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for l
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46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 [@/G?sAQm\
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 jdhhvoQ
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请;apply to 适用. )`L!eN
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 x*_c'\F|
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 4YdmG.CU
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. ;KnnAZJ
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… @ws3X\`<C
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); &<L+;k~P%
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 inp= -
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. yy%J{;
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Vls*fY:W
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… cnI!}Bu
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, lookafter) 侍候,照料 fa$ Fo(.
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 MF=@PE][
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 =_TCtH
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 iS02uVmBZ
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. Yj;$hV8j(
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ]x
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. <~f/T]E,
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 R$v{ p[
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 /SZsXaC '
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) V5M_N;h
68. be based on / upon 基于 \Q]2Zq
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 HHT K{X+
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 Z1*y$=D?3[
71. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) /J1O
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 $Nnz|y
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. (5VP*67
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. YpXUYNy
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) o9>r
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76. for the better 好转 OyFBM>6gh
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
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78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 Fj-mo>"
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 mG\,T3/*
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come intoblossom开花(强调动作) TRG"fVR
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 y~''r%]
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 wvsTP32]
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 (lT
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84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ]#TL~u[
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 J3g>#N]='(
86. take the floor 起立发言 rB)m{)
87. on business 出差办事. 5c`DkWne%
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 =^O84Cp 6
89. last but one 倒数第二. ^`Vt<DMT
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 >O |hN `
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 >J
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92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 ey@y?X=
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 u3w `(3{<
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 +7^{T:^ht
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; L*Xn!d%
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 ^s_E |~U
in the case of 至于…,就…而言 ]Y}faW(&Y
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) .9S
97. be cautious of 谨防 S\MD]>4
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 J9mLW}I?NW
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. X_!Sm
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 Y6W3WPs(
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 av&dG
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102. for a change换换环境(花样等) m{I_E
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103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… J<V}g v
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) f@Hp,-
in the charge of …由…管 qL ,QsRwN
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) )p).}"
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… ;_%61ZI?M<
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 ~BaU2S@y
108. comment on 评论 U]@t\T3W
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 \"<&8
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. k$7-F3
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 7E%ehM6Y
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. ,.x5
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 acRPKTs
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113. compare…to… 把…比作… 6jO*rseC
114. by comparison 比较起来 .KIAeCvl\
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 m Wsegq4
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 jcYI"f"~
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维) mO?G[?*\
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 G$xuHHZ'
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 6<(HT#=#
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 OV;Ho
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 4O[5,
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 *$1*\oCtz
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at theconclusion of 当…结束时; @433?g`2b
124. condemn sb. to 判决 tPDV"Md#m<
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. S2*-Ulu
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in that = because 因为; `g6ZhG:W
now that = since 既然 L&Qdb xn
for all that = although 尽管 +`mJh\*
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 +G7A.d`V}
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; V}'|a<8kVv
confess to a crime 承认罪行. s><RL]+{G+
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; '355Pce/
with confidence 满怀信心地; ]Q6,,/nn
have confidence in 对…有信心 8:huWjh]M
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 #Ru+|KL
131. be confident of 有信心; G"O%u|7
confidential 机密的 s,]6Lri`\
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 rQ30)5^V|
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) S]K^wj[
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 |b'tf:l
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ~ Y4H)r
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 z]gxkol\
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, VBIPB
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 \X
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139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 O<L/m[]
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 p%xo@v(
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 n!ea)+^
142. under consideration 在考虑中 h'MX{Wm.
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 : b $
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144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 Y 0$m~}j
145.take…into consideration (=take accountof, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 0=t_a]+
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 y{!`4CxF
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致 %/1`"M5ko
148. be consistent with(=be in agreementwith)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, qf4|!UR{
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 L L9I:^
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 qW?^_
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 e%wbUr]c2
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 3|P P+<o
153. on the contrary 相反 qW;nWfkYC
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) UrN$nhH
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 F]M3/M
by contrast 对比之下 ?uk|x!Ko]
156. contribute to 有助于 l*B;/
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 1V FAfv%}
158. at one’s convenience(=where and whenit suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 _$MoMg{uJH
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believeor feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuadesb. to do sth.劝说某人做… I BES$[
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find asolution to)应付, 处理 ~uzu*7U
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;roundthe comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 T{?!sB3
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange lettersregularly) 通信 sJ3HH0e
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 zh*NRN
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 Gx'mVC"{
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 B:^5W{
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 P/M*XUG.
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 *AZC{jP
168. in due course (=without too muchdelay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 vlEd=H,LT
169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 _wZ(%(^I
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 ]7h&ZF
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 >"zSW?
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 +~w '?vNc
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 _F,@mQ$!
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) o] )qv~o)
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 5x=tOR/h
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 a l#yc
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 89'nbg
in decline 下降; onthe increase 在增加 xV<NeU
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 X@|
to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 7v%~^l7:x
179. delight in(=take great pleasure indoing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 a)y8MGx?
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 3<'SnP3mY
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demandsth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 h+N75
182.in demand有需求;ondemand受到要求时
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183. be dependent on 依靠 P(A%z2Ql
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 3YA !2
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 Z^h'&c#
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 +
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187. in despair 绝望 5hg>2?e9s?
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 <
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189. in detail 详细地 N
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190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 G}}oeS
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 4s0>QD$J
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… .`xcR]PQ
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, K _O3Dc
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194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb.from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 p]=8=pE<
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; 9Z7o?S";
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 f[h=>
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196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 I:AlM?
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 s)x
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198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 ^N0hc!$
199. in dispute 在争议中 +,c;Dff
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 kTs)u\r.
201. (be) distinct from ( = be differentfrom) 与…截然不同 .+{nfmc,c
202. distinguish between (=make orrecognize differences) 辨别 s+Ln>c'|o
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
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204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish;discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 |MTgKEsn
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 kwZ
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206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
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207. in doubt(=in a condition ofuncertainty)对…表示疑惑 a,lH6lDk
208. be due to 是由于 LFV;Y.-(h
209. come off duty 下班 B^$l]cvZ
210. go on duty 上班 w?<:`
211. be on duty 值班,值日, 在上班时 P,D >gxl
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be requiredby one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) U{eC^yjt"o
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 ] p'+
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214. by ear (=play music from memorywithout having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 >\(Ma3S
215. have an ear for (=have keenrecognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 =eTI@pN`
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 "LXLUa03
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 hiU_r="*ox
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 McH*J j
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry ornervousness) 自在,不拘束 HRx#}hN?+
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb.from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 5g/^wKhKG
221. economize on (=save sth. instead ofbeing wasteful) 节省 `acorfpi
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 +=u*!6S
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 '#u2q=n4*
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; bebrought into effect) 7b@EvW6X}
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 Ob0=ZW`+&
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 xH3SVn(I
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 o)S>x0|[
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 t$Irr*
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… R>pa? tQgK
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… <uv{/L
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231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 0Xk;X1Xl
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 \2eYw.I=
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 !4.;Ftgjn
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 9n8;eE08
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 Nmi#$K[x
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 d5^ipu
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 BIV]4vl-&
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 B#EF/\5
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing whatto do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 5\QNGRu"
240. end up with 以…而结束 Ux zwgVT
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 {6/%w,{,
242. end in 以…为结束
]
mP-HFl
243. engage in 或 beengaged in 忙于,从事 .fD k
5uo
244. enter for (=put the name on a listfor) 报名参加 ]p0m6}B
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) >|z=-hqPK
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 3t%uUkXl
247. be entitled to (=be given the right todo sth.)有权…,有资格… OQ!mL
3f
248. be equal to 等于 UK&E#i
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enoughstrength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 zq1&MXR)l
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 hb?
|fi
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有
$T3/*xN
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value,amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 {MYlW0)~
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 YrZAy5\
253. at all events (=in spite ofeverything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 3)dT+lZ
254. in any event (=whatever happens in thefuture) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 D-,sF8{ i
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) .v;2Q7X
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 Th,2gX9
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. ,&)X
hO?
258. except (=but) 除了。 =1+I<Ljk
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 D 3Int0n
260. (an) exception to …的例外 VQo7se1P
261. with the exception of (=except, apartfrom) 除去…., 除…以外 a o7|8[
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 _BW$?:)9
263. exchange…for 以…交换 a`|/*{
264. exclusive of (=not taking intoaccount; without) 不包括 lfI[r|
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 *O 0*
266. exert…on… 对…施加… KE5f`h
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 _=}Y
lR
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; E176O[(V=
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 xX"?3%y>
270. expect…of 在…期望… q2/Vt0aYx
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 ;#Mq=Fr-SG
272. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险) ^k-H$]
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. ~CM{?{z;
274. beyond expression (=in a manner thatcannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 ,;D74h2F
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 `_v-Y`Z
find expression in 表现 cAktSoF
276. to …extent 在…程度上 {s`1+6_&Vz
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 crhck'?0
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) I1}{7-_t
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 wT.V3G
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 BO{J{
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 C]r$
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 (bT\HW%m
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = inthe judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 ^ePSI|EW
284. on the face of it (=judging by whatone can see) 表面看来 kYR&t}jlCg
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) r/{VL3}F_e
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 ?29
KvT;#]
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 @9c^{x\4
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 _nTjCN625
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 L50`,,WF
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 y'zEaL&SI@
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地,依赖地 \<PX'mnO
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 {fGi:b\[ 8
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 {+r?g J
294. fall short of (=fail to reach adesired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 JdV!m`XpXy
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 }& 1_gn15
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. withoutthe help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 Vy5Q+gw
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 4wBCs0NIm
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) Y{J/Oib
299. far from 远远不是 B\("08
x
300. far from 非但不…(而且) Nf;vUYP
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 l"cO@.T3
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… U2bb|6j
303. find fault with(=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 A+
f{j
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 De^is^{
305. in favour of 赞成 iYnw?4Y
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; WUHx0I
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 n&Al~-Q:^
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 3Y s|M%N
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 zY#U ]Is
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety ofsb. or sth.) 为…担心 U5"F1CaW~
310. for fear of (=in case of; because ofanxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 ]Wy V bIu
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心 #Y{"`5>
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 Xpa;F$VI
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tiredabout sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 Y8AU<M
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 lRO8}XSI
315. fill in 填写 ^%<v| Y(X
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 L?Lp``%bI7
317. set the world on fire=set the flameson fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 s0`uSQ2X
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 nY*ODL
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 %r>vZ/>a
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 {#;6$dU;(
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) LEhi/>T
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 od|pI5St
323. fit into 刚好放入 '@W72ML.
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall intoagreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 TQEZ<B$
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合 <e=0J8V8,i
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 hm5<_(F!
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 u_[Zu8
327. be fond of 喜欢 kt S0
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 iFHVr'Og'
329. go into force 开始生效 3!}#@<j
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 F0|T%!FB>%
331. force…on 把…强加给… O/<jt'
332. in the form of 以…形式 wJgM.V"yb
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 :N[2*.c[
334. free of charge 免费 Cr[#D$::`
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… Y# lE
336. in front of 在…前面 yy>4`_
in the front of 在…前部 <8y8^m`P9
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 Te.hXCFD
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 {<_}[} XY
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) rLVAI#ci=
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 \twlHj4
be good at 擅长于; begood to 对…好 x7/2e{p
uu
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) H`".L^
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 )GR^V=o7,Y
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) > W0hrt?b
把…认为理所当然的. cis~]x%
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 ^*0;Z<_
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… g$:
2c7uL
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 xWlB!r<}Gz
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕
8!T^KMfz
(be) on guard 站岗 zL_X?UmV
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 3Fr}8Dy
349. guess at 猜, 估计 4o|~KX8Qz
350. by guess 靠猜 foN;Q1?lS
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 ";zl6g"
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 U}
g%`<
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) hMD yE.X-
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) -7yX>Hjl
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 tG{Vn +~/
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 '-*r&:
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) ,= PDL
358. by hand 用手工(做) ;or> Sh7
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 .a^/r'?
360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住 &"CS1P|
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 PzF)Vg
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 0zfrx-'zN
363. at the head of 在…的前头 IAtZ-cM<
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 qH(2 0Z!
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 `SU;TN0
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 (+>n/I6
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 TLkkB09fvk
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) x~mXtqg
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 NR3IeTd
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 |g9^]bT
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 2ru6bIb;
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 a:8@:d1T K
go on holiday = go for a holiday -Wig k['v
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable;not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 <6`,)(dj
374. be honest in诚实 7X.1QSuE
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 {!="PnB
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 0|U<T#t8?
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 ZBYm
AD
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 #2dmki"~(
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 *[jaI-~S
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 =];FojC6I
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 ,rN7X<s54
382. in ignorance of 不知道… Wl,yznT
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 {<i!Pm
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 A76=^iw
385. impose…on 把…强加给 6?`py}:
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 {k)MC)%
387. make (leave) an impression on sb.=give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 dzcPSbbpt
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 x^
Wgo`v)
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 _Ih~'Y Fd
improve on(=produce or be sth. betterthan…) 另做一物比原物更好 i7p3GBXh[
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 {4I sz-P
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 "#OmmU<U
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 #(A>yW702
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 ZE1#{u~[y
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 3sL#_@+yz
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 ;^xku%u
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 `Ffn:=Do
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in qualityor value) 比…差; superior to比…好 4v{gc/g
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 I7}[%(~Sf/
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 }b{N[
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 sPhh#VCw{
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… 6Y=$7%z
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… c-3? D;
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全;assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 lKa}Bcd
404. insure…against 保险…以防 _LS=O@s^
405. intend…for 打算把…给 Ms$kL'/
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 ~+1t17
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 A /o=a#
be interested in 对…感兴趣 ruA!+@or
408. interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰 )UxF
lp;\
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 !]"T`^5,Y
410. intervene in 干预 |
0&~fY
411. invest in 投资 =T+<>/[
412. be involved in (=become connected orconcerned) 卷入, 参加 F&uU
,);
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 m7d? SU
414. in itself 本身;of itself 自发,自然 X09&S4
415. be jealous of 妒忌 |i|>-|`!
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, yDHH05Yl
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 -ERDW Y
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. ;8ugI
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 O* 7"Q&
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharplookout for) 密切注视 "EA%!P:d,
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 b&0q%tCK
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 JH2d+8O:qK
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 jy6%
CSWQ
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 SkS
vu}
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 ?*Jv&f#
424. lean against (背)靠着… ':J[KWuV
425. at least 至少;at most 至多 %\Cs
P!
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) qL]!/}
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 rry 33
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) >+&524xc
429. at length (=after a long time, atlast)终于 (rvK@
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 %[5hTf
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 (Y:5u}*Y
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) <Knl6$B
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 M"1}"ex#
433. lie in 在于 L`tr7EEr
434. in life 一生中 8|HuxE
435. for life 终身 eqg|bc[i!t
436. in the light of (=considering; takinginto account) 考虑到, 根据 `gx_+m^
437. throw light on ( = make clear,explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 G-~+F nUC
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 A+_361KH
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 DFcgUEq
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) lEh; MJ
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. I&
DEF*
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) 4v_<<l
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 "@#^/m)
444.major in 主修(某课程) A_i=hj2f
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 Q9Sh2qF^2
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. W9+H/T7!
(=certainly) 当然行;bymeans of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 ]QlgVw,
447. on memory of 为纪念… jb|al[p\
448. on the mend (=in the process ofrecovering) 好转, 在康复中 [3"k :
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 H,u {zU')
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 P%2aOsD0
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 d| ;S4m`
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 F>RL&i
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 *t=8^q(K[
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 `\ _>P@qz
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 '{*{
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 xq$(=WPI
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 `1
A,sXfa
just a moment 稍等片刻 Lz
6b9W
at the last moment 在最后一刻 ,Pi!%an w
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. !>RDHu2n
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… >-oB%T
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 3u[m? Vw
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 3EkCM_]
460. make the most of 充分利用 w.X MyHj
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…
fVJlA
be something of 有点…,像… w}|XSJ!
462. name after 用…的名字命名 UlP2VKM1&
463. native to 所产的 >^:*x_a9
464. by nature 天生的,生来 }Wlm#t
465. in mature 本质上 YN]xI
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 ZNDn! Sj
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… PaD6||1F
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) d6^:lbj
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 |VX )S!
470. nothing but 只有,不过…而已 >V%
lA3
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… )2sE9G,
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 z`}z7e'>
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 - f?8O6e
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 }]#&U/z
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 Y5{KtW
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 mO=A50_&,Q
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 &=^YN"=Z
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 !n7'TM'
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) 8$F"!dc _
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… oBO4a^D
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 n
1U! od
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 K'Y/0:"*
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 ;FGS(.mjlC
(just) for once 就这一次 U)[LKO1
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) 29AE B
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 1oc@]0n
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 [g bFs-B2/
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 =Vm3f^
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 S zNZY&8
f
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 (|
\%)vH-
486. be opposed to… 反对… 7W'&v+\
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 ~GE|,Np
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 |<