考博英语高频词汇 /Mmts=^Ja
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 R7ze~[oF
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 @\s*f7
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 !
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4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 3P2
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Jwt_d}ns
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 iininITOS{
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, %v)O!HC}
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 H=v=)cUe[
9. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 {DWL 5V#M
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 S}/5W
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 $@^*lUw
12. on one’s own account -"uOh,G}
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 ;(r,;S_`0
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 _{&bmE
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 *!m(oP
on account 赊账; onaccount of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Gw-y6e'|Y
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 '|J~2rbyr
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) x@#aOf4<U
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. x,M8NTb*
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. _|VF^\i
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) AjD?_DPc
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告 PvB{@82
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. {R8)DK
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉 /(8"9Sfm
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 F4PWL|1
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) ^C'{# p"
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 O-&^;]ieJ
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 %>-?oor
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 s"5wnp6pW
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 QjOY1Xze
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; -% \LW1
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. w@WPp0mny
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. Yk0/f|>O
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ]Z?jo#F
32. have an advantage over 胜过. MY'T%_id
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 |7QSr!{_
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 A|YiSwyy
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用. W`uq,r0Xsy
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 r
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35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 ^hcK&
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. t;V^OGflv
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中. liMw(F2
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. '<$*N
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 ?&!e
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不; f>|Wd;7l:
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. "}vxHN#
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. aNBwb9X
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. CB#B!;I8v
43. answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. U
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. Ehxu`>@N
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for Rg^ps
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 1Tr%lO5?6
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 {eVv%sbq
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请;apply to 适用. c
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 'uF75C
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. +cM~
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52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… Ahc9HA2
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); q\-P/aN_
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 |*DkriYY
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. K>C@oE[W
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 T0~~0G)k
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… `F]
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, lookafter) 侍候,照料 m41%?uC/
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 3 NFo=Z8
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 K
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61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 O8cZl1C3
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. PT
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63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 )+DDIq
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. -+M360
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 (G/(w%#7_
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 p<z eaf0W
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) y/:%S2za>
68. be based on / upon 基于 *l;S"}b*,_
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ^d@2Y0hH
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 (
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71. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) lHDZfwJ&C1
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 ^b|I^TN0
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. \yZVn6GVr
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. T?QW$cU!e:
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) \I-e{'h
76. for the better 好转 e!o\AB%d
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. >*
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78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 TLp2a<Iy
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 LokH4A17U
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come intoblossom开花(强调动作) {Z7ixc523
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 /zb/am1#
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 FRajo~H
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 *W2)!C|
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 /H"fycZ
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 2~l7WW+lx,
86. take the floor 起立发言 3;VH'hh_
87. on business 出差办事. de)4)EzUP
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 *9uNM@7&0
89. last but one 倒数第二. C:}1r
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 |m6rF7Q
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 -CuuO=h
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 iw=e"6
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 6W{N
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93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 l@*$C&E
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; rab$[?]
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 s~2o<#
in the case of 至于…,就…而言 8a`3eM~?[
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) m_CWVw
97. be cautious of 谨防 }e/vKWfT
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 7M7Lj
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99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. }/&Zo=Q$
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 )W>$_QxbN
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 L.yM"
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) =}Zl
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103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… Yl>Y.SO
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) Gf3-%s xA
in the charge of …由…管 LKp;sV
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) @s
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106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… pZopdEFDK|
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 !reOYt|
108. comment on 评论 )Sb-e(sl
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 {6 h 1
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. R&;x_4dr^
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 6xtgnl#T
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. hZ452W
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 J&fIWZ
113. compare…to… 把…比作… q
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114. by comparison 比较起来 &U?4e'N)T
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 Nv.
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 hBnUpYec
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维) iTq&h=(n
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 7F0J*M
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 qhvT,"
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 y[85eM
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 !;(Wm6~*ad
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 VFZ?<m
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at theconclusion of 当…结束时; 9uWg4U
124. condemn sb. to 判决 48^C+#Jbc
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. Be@g|'r
in that = because 因为; %V]v,
now that = since 既然 KCbJ^Rln
for all that = although 尽管 ?2da6v,t
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 467"pqT
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; qOy(dG g
confess to a crime 承认罪行. (_ :82@c
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 zn^7#$fC
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; 9y&;6V.'
with confidence 满怀信心地; R[l`# I
have confidence in 对…有信心 1aS:bFi`
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 _;5zA"~c#@
131. be confident of 有信心; fi>.X99(G
confidential 机密的 =>c0NT
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 wMN;<