北师大2006年考博英语试题（2）
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,cS# Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word or phrase underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on the ANSWER SHEET. dmHY#nlE$X
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O50<h O]l 11. I arrives at the airport so late that I almost missed the plane. hptz}gA?
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pjZ-[UC A. only B. quite C. narrowly D. seldom /77yi?'<t
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<!FcQVH+L 13. The party’s reduced vote was sign of lack of support for its policies. d]7]r~I,e
LEP TL#WT1 A. indicative B. positive C. revealing D. evident JI &pck}
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0C%IdV%CU 15. The old couple will never overcome the loss of their son. `2dz 6C]
XXn3K BIf A. get over B. get away C. get off D. get across z{qa.i3{
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; 8DtnnE 17. Every community requires a wholesome, dependable supply of water, and every community generates liquid and solid wastes. WI_x+ss
rf|Nu3AJ A. considerable B. healthful C. immediate D. secure Loa0?~@
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n/(}|xYU 19. He was penalized for drinking and driving. VadKWb-
d3q.i5']G A. flogged B. accused C. fined D. cursed H|vFm=Y+
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!9NF@e'&! Directions: Read the following passage. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on the ANSWER SHEET. emT2Hv*7
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#~/9cVm$ People thinking about the origin of language for the first time usually arrive at the conclusion that it developed gradually as a system of grunts, hisses and cries and (21)____ a very simple affair in the beginning. (22)______ when we observe the language behavior of (23)____ we regard as primitive cultures, we find it (24)_____ complicates. It was believes that an Eskimo must have at the tip of his tongue a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words (25)___ to get along reasonably well, much larger than the active vocabulary of an average businessman who speaks English. (26)______, These Eskimo words are far more highly inflected than (27)_____ of any of the well-known European languages, for a (28)___ noun can be spoken or written in (29)______ hundred different forms, each (30)___ a precise meaning different from that of any other. The forms of the verbs are even more (31)_____. The Eskimo language is, therefore, one of the most difficult in the world to learn, (32)______ the result that almost no traders or explorers have (33)___ tried to learn it. Consequently, there has grown up, in communication between Eskimos and whites, a jargon (34)___ to the pidgin English used in Old China, with a vocabulary of from 300 to 600 uninflected words. Most of them are derived from Eskimo but some are derived from English, Danish, Spanish, Hawaiian and other languages. It is this jargon that is usually (35)_____by travelers as the Eskimo language. 21. A. must be B. must have been C. ought to be D. should be Z#jli*p
s<# BxN 23. A. whose B. that C. which D. what d_9sxySAK
yH-&o, 25. A. so as B. so that C. as such D. as well as l:U|z%u6:_
K) 27. A. the others B. all others C. these D. those pg q!/ o
7glf?oE 29. A. some B. several C. various D. varied w&o1<I!2)
D FQ`(1Q 31. A endless B. multiple C. uncountable D. numerous "61l8tio3
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$Az,-P 33. A still B. indeed C. just D. even gIAVxIu=i
n lhv 35. A. referred to B. talked about C. spoken D. told }5] D1 g
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+u=VO#IA# Section I 听力 20% 15分钟 W5h4uId{
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A FIRST PART (略) 73or5t
v\8v' EDP SECOND PART a(Q p8
OqMdm~4B!j For questions 8— 19 decide whether the statements are true or false. Write “T” for “true”, “F” for “false”. U KUU* HV
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BaI-ve 8 Young people go to nomadic clubs just to drink. uJqIQ'Nh
o:ow"cOEf 9 The Circus has been going for less than three years. ;MA:` '
ZDzG8E0Sq 10 Jeremy. the DJ, plays highly original discs. w}3$@[4`
,7s+-sRG 11 The clubs are held in unusual places. 'h ;%cx[
z7XI`MZN^ 12 The Circus advertises to keep itself exclusive. 5XBO%*h
9 #1?Pt^{< 13 The Dirtbox has only a small following. b7`K'R W
G$'UK 14 Phil and Bob do not bother to decorate their club. 0%(yTTy9u
8r"-3 <* 15 The music at The Dirtbox is unpredictable. Cm@|#vh
b|k^ 16 The Substation thinks that luxury is unimportant. ?&v( 5"pO
ewn\'RLZ"@ 17 You can watch silent films at The Substation. ZD?OKf]
BjPU@rS .U 18 You can stay at the club until breakfast time. 'e w9Uw1M
&g90q 19 It is difficult for the police to find the clubs. UK-<Zct
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G#` Section II Grammar and Vocabulary 10% (15 minutes) *9'|& C(kt
-wx~* In this section you must choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. For each question, 1 to 20, indicate on your answer sheet the letter [A],[Bj[C] or [D] against the number of the question. ds V)T)6
O>vCi& I It is against the _________ not to wear seat belts in a car. \IXT{3pjY
qTbc?S46pt [A] rule C!BPgn2k
5c}loOq [B] regulation 6wZB qo
ws QuJrG [C] law ,s2RIO Lo
p`\>GWuT! [D] order [H.ra#0R|
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LcA7f'GVK 2 All those old houses in Church Street are being pulled ________ [A] away {I .|A.
)f^^hEIS [B]off <P1|pa9h
~@Bw(! [C] in [D] down If5hm5
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+3XaAk 3 I havejust an account with the Great Eastern Bank. 3X$,x@L
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JJg;X :p [C] entered tu IWtbL 7
b?,%M^9\` [D] registered .M^seNlqA/
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t~4Cf] ) 4 There was a ________ failure on the underground this morning. pL9sxSz
nJYIkfd A [A] signal Tuy 86
r: >RH, [B] direction ncX 1 M]
hP.Km%C)0n [C] sign ybq?*<
FVL{KNW~i [D] indication Ku2 vPZ
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6;s[dw5T 5 The fishermen were ________ the sinking boat by helicopter 25 S4
m`$Q/SyvG [A] taken round R?eX7L/oP-
z>y# ^f)r [B] drawn off b>]6o X_
A*/8j\{n [C] taken off P<oZ,R
v# s*I/kw [D] brought up \'"[#T5;f
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Bv j sl 6 1 don’t think those curtains_______ very well with the wallpaper. L vd
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^LB] [C] fit w/L%jwG%:
kc=Z6(= [D] march .Lv
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-$g~,dIwj 7 The central heating doesn’t seem to be________ properly. ujWD<?
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b$*2bSdv0< [B] performing }xjQbdp9
?Y8hy|` [C] warming QDjJjFq
sSGXd= ": [D] working L7.RfCzT_
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c[ 0`8s! 8 In recent years inflation has almost doubled the________ of living. :@qG`t&
BV7P_!vt [A] price kV.FbWA\
emrA!<w!W [B] expense ,4Jx6.>3
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a:HN#P)12 [D] cost 8wtS~_ yD
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-+Yark 9 Johnny’s parents always let him have his own ________ | ]$"2v3
8{i}^.p [A] will OBMR__mt]
$)9 |"q6 [B] wish GOJ&?i+<
hp9LV2_5 [C] way h,w-;/Q>Q
S|LY U!IWZ [D] demand ?jOu-eUkD
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39P55B/o% 10 I heard the news _____the radio last night. |5`` w#
~UO} PI`C [A] by [B] on [C] with [D] in ~x= ?y!9
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^QJJ2 jZ 11 The residents are organising a protest________ against the closing of their local hospital. c4D$2 YF@
!|u ?z% [A] outing )'<!(l/F}
;A7JX:*?y= [B] march 3dwkKRb.
W [C] progress E`%8dx%M|5
A]i!131{w| [D] run vFO ?\e.s
' F9gp!s8~ 12 He never takes _________ in any college activities. ?#dxn!s
+YW;63"o [A] part n[J(ep|X
4\v &8">LL [B] place fqM^Mh' G
9609 [C] shares 7v&; 52
$)o0{HsL+ [D] time ~c$s1=9=%
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Udn Rsp9S 13 Whatever _________ him buy that old’car? a b*,Al%*
MO7R3PP [A] obliged [B] forced [C] made [D] encouraged r}x.4)%[
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ug ;Xoh5w 14 All medicines should be kept out of _____of children. u.-2Yt13
`t)9u^[<( [A] hand ]6 yD
C5TV}Bq\ [B] touch
