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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) =<U'Jtu6'  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ;(IAhWE?7  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. s "l ^v5  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 X iM{YZ`B  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. W |+&K0M  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 dq3"L!0u  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V "~T06 !F45  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V D66!C{  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. `(8RK  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 #M92=IH  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 7/BA!V(na  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. A{Q~@1  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 g")pvK[e  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) 42 Sk`  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. v9Ez0 :)  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 IF3V5Q  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) XU$\.g p-  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. e{d$OzT) V  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 6dYUMqQ  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) r 5&?-G  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. XPcx"zv\  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 BO;LK-V  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) S]biN]+7s  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. YQ5d!a.  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 mOx > p"n  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) +6 x:+9S  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. V$ac}A,!  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. l # F.S5i  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 NGb\e5?  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) c(0Ez@  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. R~(_m#6`:  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 Cg&cz]*q|  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) ca8.8uHY\  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. % ck/ Z  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} kM/;R)3t4/  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 B!z5P" C(~  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ RDQK_Ef:  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) -AU!c^-o  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. \}mn"y  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 p*(]8pDC  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. `?:X-dh_  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 2:& [r*  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) "WHt9 yZ  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. C8.MoFfhe  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 Ndr4e?Xa,  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) :i:M7}r  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. <',bqsg[  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 B>W!RyH8o  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) >0qe*4n|M  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. l@ W?qw  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 )s4a<S c]  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) 4Fpu68y  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. kI>PaZ`i)  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 +=A53V[C  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) #q%V|Ajq  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 9n[ovX 7n!  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 b^]@8I[M  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) CERT`W%o  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. @-QDp`QtI  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 OJF41Z  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 41V}6+$g  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. '+ cPx\4  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 Iib39?D W  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) R87e"m/C%  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) I,xV&j+<  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) J<'I.KZ\z  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. S*-/#j  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 wNgS0{}&`  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) lP:ll])p2  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. UI>?"b6 L  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 )W& $FU4JK  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) $M=W`E[g  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. i>`!W|=_  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 3'zm)SXJ  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 C`0;  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. KLn.vA.  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 G*;6cV19  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) JBKCa 3  
  例句:It pays to help others. V@"Y"}4n4  
  帮助别人是值得的。 \)Bws `  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) ,{br6*E  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. J!GWP:b3  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 g}B|ZRz+{  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 0ThX1)SH  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 2-<i#nA3  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 /M1 /  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) dk^Uf84.Gr  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. VkNg Vjg  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 {|kEGq~aE  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) d}.*hgk  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. kq SpZoV0'  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 4{s3S2f =  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving BSGC.>$s  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) 8a^E{x@HT  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.  Nx8~Rn  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 POtj6 ?a  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) ;ss,x  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. ]d}U68$T+  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 #xMl<  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) P)2.Gx/  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! mP@< UjxI  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! DO#!ce  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! ky`xBO =  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) ._uXK[c7P  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. ^11y8[[  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 <QUjhWxDb  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) VuOZZ7y  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. fr\"MP  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 fq@r6\TI  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) Y~P1r]pi B  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. {xFgPtCM  
  读书对心灵有益。 dOm@cs  
  Overwork does harm to health. yBJf'-K  
  工作过度对健康有害。 ]Kutuf$t  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) Z?Cl5o&l b  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. WRa4g  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 XYi-o][Mf  
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