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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) J!'IkC$>  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) "&mwrjn"T  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. W7IAW7w8U  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 4 @9cO)m  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. g#5t8w  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 "2I{T  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V vNU[K%U  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V wee5Nirw6  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. y<y9'tx  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 L_>LxF43  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 6V1 Z(K  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. QmsS,Zljo  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 8sL+ik"  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) @ t8{pb;v  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. PC)V".W 1  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 M5]$w]Ny9  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) =&vRT;6  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. YMn=9EUp  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 "6iq_!#L  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) 8p~|i97W]!  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 0-U%R)Q  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 Q!W+vh  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) _Tma1 ~Gq  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. hx@E,  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 DZ5h<1  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) vLM-v  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. $60]RCu  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. )`m/vYKWL  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 kn6X I*  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) &4Y@-;REt  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. h/#s\>)T  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 +/8KN  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) OlYCw.Zu  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. P.]O8r  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} " G0HsXi  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 <(2,@_~@r  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ C.{z+  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) @jH8x!5u:  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. b/'RJQSAc  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 ^2!l/(?  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. 7Ust7%  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 =h}IyY@o  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) ;=?KQq f  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. ik|iAWy  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 Fu#mMn0c  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) G+f@m,  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 28PT1 9&  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 i^u5j\pfY*  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) !3#*hL1fy  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. iKuSk~  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 X{b qG]j  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) vOYG&)Jm  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. &+V|Ldh  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 H0\5a|X-  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) <xQHb^:  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. Td>Lp=0rU  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 r(QjVLjj`k  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) SB' $?Kh  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. OTe0[p6v  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 |0$wRl+kN  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) ' |>  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. ]MXeWS(  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 SMdQ,n1]  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) Fn~?YN  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) F&om^G'U  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) lIj2w;$v  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. $pm5G} .  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 `:XrpD  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) Ph*tZrd*#  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 8UyYN$7V  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 r-$SF5uv  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) Gmi$Nl!~  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. <ZV  !fn  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 76rNs|z~  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 Gdd lB2L)x  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 4M&6q(389  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 g6kVHxh-  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) %usy`4 2  
  例句:It pays to help others. p9[J 9D3~  
  帮助别人是值得的。 #Cda8)jl(  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) 7Xu.z9y  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 4Y[uqn[  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 lth t'|  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) j`Xe0U<  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. mRT`'f xK  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 (dxkDS-G  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) >900O4  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. ]C =+  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 %{*}KsS`p  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 0^Vc,\P?  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. LO,G2]  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 Htseu`>_$  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving |RBgJkS;8  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) dHnR)[?e  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. oW*e6"<R7  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 >W= 0N (  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) aO9a G*9T  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. *7'}"@@  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 1k2+eI  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) kETu@la}  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! ]g jhrD   
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! XY]|OZ7(  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! "=0#pH1o  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 8v7;{4^  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. [:geDk9O#'  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 d7+YCi?  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) DW ^E46k)A  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. !Jt Vp&?  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 s)dN.'5/  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) U$j*{`$4  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. ;6g&_6  
  读书对心灵有益。 Fa`/i v  
  Overwork does harm to health. `wt*7~'=  
  工作过度对健康有害。 aZGX`;3  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) Jrp{e("9  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 1s4+a^ &  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。  yDBS : \  
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