考博英文作文52活用句型

I. 用於文章主題句 ^/5XZ} *  
1. 不用說¸… etd&..]J  
  It goes without saying  that子句
cgb2K$B_"  
= (It is)needless to say  (that)子句 a6:x"Tv  
= It isobvious  that子句 S}f?.7  
=Obviously,  S. + V. Yk42(!  
例︰不用說早睡早起是值得的。 `fNG$ODL   
   It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. ,+g&o^T  
?88`fJ@tk?  
2. …是不可a能的; 無法… VdP`a(Yd;  
  There is no Ving BC,.^"fA6  
= There is noway of Ving. '+ xu#R
  
= There is nopossibility of Ving. k<RZKwQc  
= It isimpossible to V. hk/! 'd  
= It is out ofthe question to V. +n
})Y  
= No one canV. zZiJ 9 e  
= We cannot V. :L_BG)dM  
例︰不可否認的¸成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。 0
wFH!s/B  
There is not denying that successful businesslies in a healthy body and mind.
v|ox!0:#  
@\w,otT  
3. 我深信… x f4{r+  
  I am greatly convinced (that)子句 ~^^ NHq  
= I am greatlyassured (that)子句 W23]Bx  
例︰我深信預防是於治療。 83cW=?UgA  
   I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. ri1C-TJM)  
y fSM  
4. 在各種…之中¸… qzFQEepso  
  Among various kinds of …, … $|
$e%   
= Of all the…, … r}u%#G+K,  
例︰在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 `o79g"kxe  
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging inparticular. (-NHxo  
ecOy6@UDY  
5. …是很容易證明的。 y[O-pD`  
It can beeasily proved (that)子句 hJ5z/5aE;  
例︰時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 fqs]<qi  
   It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. NZu)j["  
6|J'>)  
6. …無論如何強調都不為過 tvX>{-
M  
… cannot beoveremphasized #JA}3]  
例︰交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 o2-@o= F  
The importance of trafficsafety cannot be overemphasized. rVQX7l#YI  
t ]c{c#N/  
7. 就我的看法¸…；我認為… /?"8-0d  
  In my opinion, … )[&_scSa  
= To my mind,…. ? 81X  
= As far as Iam concerned, … 92dF`sv  
= I am of theopinion  that子句 DhI>p0* T  
例︰就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 Oajv^H,Em  
In my opinion, playing video games notonly takes much time but is also harmful to health. dMl+ko  
,6
<"  
8. (A) 每個人都知道… 2aNT#J"_  
    Everyone knows (that)子句 .g\6g~n  
(B) 就我所知¸… 0)uYizJce  
    As far as my knowledge is concerned, … $2z _{@Z  
例︰就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 Q |i9aE  
       As far as my knowledge isconcerned, the following ways are of great help to me.  eIPG#A  
y no('1B@  
9. 毫無疑問地¸… 0?Yz]+{C  
There is nodoubt (that)子句 us)*2`?6t  
例︰毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 #Gv{UU$]  
    Thereis no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth ofour country. ){Mu~P  
;~zNqdlH  
10. 根據我個人經驗¸… 96|[}:+$&:  
   Accordingto my personal experience, … ~waNPjPRG  
 = Based on my personal experience, … 9\O(n>  
例︰根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 0=U70nKr  
    Accordingto my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. Z/ bB h  
B0mLI%B  
11. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 =_=*O
EgO]  
 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deservesmy respect more than … 9q4_j  
例︰在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 @Jv# fr  
      Of all the people I know, perhaps nondeserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. E'dX)J9e$/  
FRyPeZR  
12. 在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了… ,-#GX{!  
  In the course of my schooling. I will neverforget … Dm{Ok#@r2  
例︰在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。 13f<0wg  
       In the course of my schooling. I willnever forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. i2F(G H?p[  
$-G`&oT  
13.  (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growthof the population, … lmFA&s"m  
 (B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, …
!=zx  
例︰隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 PW[6/7  
         With the rapid development ofTaiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 9Q[>.):  
h
[U7!aM  
14.  (A) 在這資訊的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 ' iQ9hQjD  
     In the age of information andcommunication, … plays an important role. vl5){@   
 (B) 在今日工業社會中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 T\3[F%?  
     In today's industrial society, … isinsispensable to life. @l >Xnqx)  
例︰在這資訊的年代¸電腦扮演非常重要的角色。 +i)AS0?d  
          In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an exptemely important role. fv==Gu%{  
~I$}#  
15. 在討論…¸一個人不得不承認…。 C_-E4I Z
)  
 In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 B)a@fmp"a  
例︰在討論未來的職業¸一個人不得不承認儘早決定未來的職業很重要。 hWxT!  
     Indealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it isvery important to decide one's future career as early as possible. 'G Y/Q5  
on50+)uN  
16. 世上沒有什麼比…更令我高興。 x7 gjG"V  
 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as… @XBH.A^7r  
例︰世上沒有什麼比到速食店吃漢堡更令我高興。 PW^ 8;[\QP  
Nothing in the world can delight me somuch ashaving hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 3ZN>9`  
b7v dk  
17.  … 是必要的           It is necessary  that S (should) V |Mlh;  
    … 是重要的           It is important/essential  that S (should) V Bm<^rhJ9  
    … 是適當的           It isproper  that S (should) V u_Zm1*'?B  
    … 是緊急的           It isurgent  that S (should) V %yhI;M^  
例︰我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。 J!<#Nc  
    It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. O\JD,w  
w`-$-4i  
18. 每當我聽到…¸我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …,    I cannot but feel excited. bqNLkw#  
每當我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do  …,   Icannot but feel sad. 2:~cJ k{  
每當我想到…¸我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. 9 P~d:'Ib  
每當我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. u#!GMZJN  
每當我看到… 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …,    I cannot but feel surprised. DUo0w f#D^  
例︰每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Un\Ubqi0  
   Whenever I think of theclean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. S|) J{~QH  
= Every time I think of the cleanbrook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. A`Q >h{  
g~|y$T  
19. 據說…                      It is said (that)子句 QSv^l-<  
一般認為…                 It is thought (that)子句 *@~`d*d  
大家都知道…               It is known (that)子句 15JsmA*Q  
據報導…                   It is reported (that)子句 ]qMH=>pOsj  
一般預料…                 It is expected (that)子句 -Sp/fjlq/  
一般估計…                 It is estimated (that)子句 avVmY
|I  
一般相信…                 It is believed (that)子句 gINwvzW{  
例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。 B3eNFS  
    Itis believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. ,5 =kDw2  
` %l&zwj>  
20. …的主要理由是… XnPJC'  
 The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 LH,]vuXh  
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。 &+,:u*%  
     Themain reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that socialenvironment is becoming worse. "w C0eDf  
$vW^n4!  
21. 俗語說得好：「…」。 \ hrBq^I  
   Well goes an old saying, "…" ~37R0`C  
 = As an old saying goes(runs, says),"…" kHGeCJe\{  
 = An old saying goes, "…" %7iUlO}}V  
 = It's an old saying  (that)子句 `S5>0r5[  
例︰俗話說得好：「誠實為上策」。 Bl=nj.g  
     As an old saying goes, "Honestyis the best policy." o@Scz!"g  
Av@&hD\  
22.  (A) …用下列方法…                 … in the following ways. ~Ry $>n*/  
 (B) …有三個主要理由。             … for three major reasons. '_k>*trV  
 (C) 要…¸至少我們可做三件事。  To …, there are atleast three things we can do. l#tS.+B7  
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 t) ;   
    I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways. W]} #\\$z  
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。 Q-M rH   
    People learn a foreign language forthree major reasons. }m9S(W
al  
(C) 為了維護健康¸我們每天至少可做三件事。 ])+Sc"g4k  
    To keep healthy, there are atleast three things we can do every day. [[#xES21F  
zC<'fT/rG  
eL>K2Jxq  
II.用於文章承轉句 ;%v%K+}r  
23. 那就是(說)…；亦即… V;M3z9xd  
   That is to say, … .a ~s_E  
 = That is, … e@='Q H  
 = Namely, … L+v8E/W  
例︰我們生活需有規律。也就是說¸早睡早起¸戒除菸酒。 Na~g*)uT$  
     We need to live a regular life.  That is, we can keep good hours andrefrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. PpX{+^z-%  
V`WI"HO+  
 24.  (A) 基於這個理由¸…               For this reason, … *5ka.=Qs  
  (B) 為了這個目的¸…                For thispurpose, … cR
s{=RGc  
例︰基於這個理由¸我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。 -0=}|$H.  
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my futurecareer. 4v rm&k  
1C^HCIH7J  
25. 我們有理由相信… {Hktu|  
  We have reasons to believe (that)子句 k@'?"CP\Xq  
例︰我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。 Y!K^-Y}  
     We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should bestrictly prohibited. 8cYuzt]..  
, V0iMq  
26. 事實上¸… *#X+Gngo  
    As amatter of fact, … E9~&f^f  
  = In fact, … m? \#vw$
 
例︰事實上¸健康才是最重要。 '=@-aVp  
     As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. @LwV
mR |{  
ONg<  
27. (A) 例如¸…                 Forexample, … DYy@t^sC  
  (B) 拿…做例子              Take … forexample.      YyX^lL_  
例︰例如¸我們盲目地提高生活水準¸卻降低生活品質。 &;uGIk>s  
      For example, we elevate the livingstandards blindly, but lower the quality of life. "9MX,}X*  
;DT
"S{"7  
28. 此外¸我們不應忽視…
_BeX7  
  Besides (In addition), we should not neglect… AOvH&9**  
例︰此外¸我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。 LiHXWi{s  
      In addition, we should not neglectthat everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. YV2pERl  
S%a}ip&  
29. 相反地¸… cSHtl<UY  
   on the contrary, … )nbyV a  
  = by contrast, … Ed ?Yk* 4  
例︰相反地¸少數學生似乎還在鬼混。 do:RPZ!  
      On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still foolingaround. HeAc(_=C  
:#"OCXr  
30. 另一方面¸… u+, jAkr  
  on the other hand, … m8j#{[NE  
例︰政府應嚴格執法¸另一方面¸大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。 M\$<g  
      The government should enforce lawsstrictly.  On the other hand, thepublic also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. % 'L=  
' m#Ymp  
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… Qg8eq_m(  
  However, it is a pity  that子句 YRT}fd>R&  
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。 k?@W/}Iv9  
     However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventhhour. 36D,el In  
EzY scX.[  
32. 換言之¸… ~A{[=v  
    in other words, … qg Y(S}V  
  = to put it differently EWvid4QEi  
例︰換言之¸我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。 KTS7)2ci  
     In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to) mygoal. BM}a?nnoc  
C8%nBa/  
33. 別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… hF?\K^tF  
 It may be true as assumed by others, but Idon't.  I believe  that子句 61 HqBa  
例︰別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… QH56 tQq  
       Itmay be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,the success will certainly come to you in the end. ^<H#dkECG  
(j\UoKLRt  
34. 從此之後¸我已發現… N6 Cc%,  
  Ever since then, I have found  that子句 "nS{ ;:  
例︰從此之後¸我已發現… "Mu$3w  
       Eversince then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflictsin our daily lives. EC&1 9  
X$Qi[=L  
35. 這樣說來¸假如...¸當然毫無疑問地…。 =dJEcC_J  
   Inthis light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that)子句 O"w_ sw  
例︰這樣說來¸假如我們能善用時間¸當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。 mm~o%1|WR  
       Inthis light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be nodoubt that we will get somewhere. I5 7<0  
nHL>}Yg  
36. 更嚴重的是¸…。 ~8qFM
  
  What ismore serious is  (that)子句 0DjBqh$  
例︰更嚴重的是¸我們不珍惜野生動物。 S+=@d\S}"  
       What is more serious is that we donot cherish the wildlife. uY#58?>'j  
gl4 f9Ff  
37. 鑒於社會的實際需要¸…。 CX(yrP6;  
  In viewof the practical need of society, …. .*..pf|/  
例︰鑒於社會的實際需要¸愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。 k-p7Y@`+a  
      In view of the practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English. K0bmU(Xxp  
[75e\=wK  
;R>42 qYF  
#SOj4W  
III.用於文章結論句 1+[|pXT}  
38. 如果能實踐這三點¸…。 dEl3?~  
  If onecan really put the three points into action(practice), … FKTP0e7=9  
例︰如果能實踐這三點¸…。 &_TjRj"  
  Ifone can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely beable to live a healthy and happy life. |0Ug~jKU  
Wam?(!{mOf  
39.做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以…。 B~?Q. <M  
  Bydoing these simple things, we surely can …. 6aK2{-+  
例︰做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 {}2p1-(  
     Bydoing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily andcome back home safe every day. gG?*Fi  
v[=E f  
40. 如此¸我相信…。 zb*4Nsda:  
  In thisway, I believe (that)子句 mqxy(zS]  
例︰如此¸我相信大家能夠像我一樣¸享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 mhSsOmJ5  
      Inthis way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ridelike me. 4B,A+{3yL  
tAn6pGp  
41. 實踐這些¸…。 q.Mck9R7  
  Byputting them(the above) into practice, ….  K8we*  
例︰實踐這些¸在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。 0(6`dr_  
       Byputting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constantprogress in intellectual education. #.xTAvD  
Lu5.$b  
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項要求¸我們才能…。 SuuS!U+i>  
  Only by living up tothe three requirements, can we …. 1Ac1CsK*  
      (B) 唯有通力合作¸我們才能…。 H(m+rk  
      Only with combined efforts, can we …. y=`(`|YW}`  
例︰唯有通力合作¸我們才能期望台灣不久有新的面貌。 )o,0aGo>Of  
           Only with combined efforts, canwe expect Taiwanto take a new face in due course. HK.J/Zr  
]jrxrUl  
43. 最後¸但並非最不重要¸…。 \mGM#E  
  Lastbut no least, …. EF~PM

 
例︰最後¸但並非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 "xI[4~'`:  
      Lastbut no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing tojuvenile delinquency. k"c_x*f  
znRhQ+8;!  
44. 這證據顯示～的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 M] *pBc(o0  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. <ZdNPcT<s  
例︰這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 'kK%sE   
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. JR)rp3o-  
&o.SmkJI  
45. 由於這些理由¸我…。 mAa]Et.  
  Forthese reasons, I …. tTt ~W5lo  
例︰由於這些理由¸我認為在台灣接受大學教育是明智的。 :Yqa[._AF  
  Forthese reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. 7 >(ygu  
!HYqM(|{.  
46. 總而言之¸…。 ] fB{   
    In conclusion, … K(2s%  
  = Tosum up, … 5c8x: e@  
例︰總而言之¸好國民應該遵守交通規則。 tAUMSr| ?  
      In conclusion, a good citizen shouldabide by traffic regulations. TH &B9  
%#~Wk|8} Q  
47.因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是…。 VXS9E383  
  We can,therefore, come to the conclusion  (that)子句 QZol(2~Y  
例︰因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是世上自由罪珍貴。 .MlE1n'  
     Wecan, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious asfreedom in the world. @T"385>  
=B1!em|  
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸…。 v#xF;@G  
  If wecan do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt  (that)子句 e<K=Q$U.  
例︰如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸我們就能精通英語。 oLoa71Q}  
      Ifwe can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can masterEnglish 0'uj*Y{L  
49. 因此¸這就是…的原因。 9tO_hhEQ@  
  Thus,this is the reason why …. 65v'/m!ys  
例︰因此¸這就是我重感冒的原因。 <>TBM^  
       Thus,this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. \N30SG?o  
S5JnJkNn  
50. 所以¸我們應該了解…。 d<o  
  Therefore,we should realize  (that)子句 dq2v[?*R  
例︰所以¸我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。 U N/.T   
       Therefore, we should realize thatin learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. Dp8(L ]6  
ryN-d%t?  
51. 因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭…。 0W)_5f&  
  We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion  (that)子句 c1i7Rc{q  
例︰因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭毅力可以克服任何困難。 SDkN  
       We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance canovercome any difficulty. _~!,x.Dbp  
0:*$i(2  
52. 1. 從～觀點來看¸…。      From the ～ point of view, …. =LRUasF  
 2. 根據～的看法¸…。      According to ～ point of view, …. pmC@ fB  
例︰從政治的觀點來看¸這是一個很複雜的問題。 Rd2[ xk  
    From the political point of view, itis a very complex problem.  0pQ>V)